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Western Medicine has achieved certain effects through drugs, surgery, and assisted reproductive therapy, but this is still not ideal. Traditional Chinese medicine (<jats:italic>TCM<\/jats:italic>) has made many achievements in other disciplines; however, there is still a lack of evidence\u2010based medical evidence to improve sperm production.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The relevant literatures from the China National Knowledge Internet (<jats:italic>CNKI<\/jats:italic>) and PubMed in the past 10 years were collected in this article, of which the mechanisms, advantages, or current controversies of various treatment methods of Western Medicine and <jats:italic>TCM<\/jats:italic> were analyzed, to find new treatment methods and research directions.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>With the development of modern science and technology, medical treatments for cryptozoospermia have become increasingly abundant; however, there is still no universally recognized unified and effective guiding plan. Although <jats:italic>TCM<\/jats:italic> has not been fully verified by evidence\u2010based medicine, most <jats:italic>TCM<\/jats:italic> combined with Western Medicine can achieve unexpected results.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The combination of <jats:italic>TCM<\/jats:italic> and Western Medicine may become a bane for cryptozoospermia and bring good news to infertile men worldwide.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/hsr2.1019","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,27]],"date-time":"2022-12-27T14:45:40Z","timestamp":1672152340000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Treatment progress of cryptozoospermia with Western Medicine and traditional Chinese medicine: A literature 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