{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T09:54:02Z","timestamp":1753869242622,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,2]],"date-time":"2023-03-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677715200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003329","name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003329","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004837","name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004837","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100014180","name":"Junta de Castilla y Le\u00f3n","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100014180","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Health Science Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background and Aims<\/jats:title><jats:p>Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder with a higher likelihood of being diagnosed in preterm populations. Likewise, low birthweight has also been connected with an increased likelihood of ASD. The objectives were to study the frequency and define the relationship between ASD, gestational age, birthweight, and growth percentiles for preterm children.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A sample of preterm children with very low birthweight was selected from the Spanish population at 7\u201310 years old. Families were contacted from the hospital, and they were offered an appointment to conduct a neuropsychological assessment. The children who showed signs of ASD were referred to the diagnostic unit for differential diagnosis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 57 children completed full assessments, with 4 confirmed ASD diagnoses. The estimated prevalence was 7.02%. There were statistically significant weak correlations between ASD and gestational age (<jats:italic>\u03c4b<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009\u22120.23), and birthweight (<jats:italic>\u03c4b<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009\u22120.25), suggesting there is a higher likelihood of developing ASD for those born smaller or earlier in their gestation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>These results could improve ASD detection and outcomes for this vulnerable population while also supporting and enhancing previous findings.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/hsr2.1143","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,3]],"date-time":"2023-03-03T05:18:41Z","timestamp":1677820721000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Predictors of autism spectrum disorder diagnosis in a spanish sample of preterm children with very low birthweight: A cross\u2010sectional study"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"6","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9279-9256","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mar\u00eda","family":"Mag\u00e1n\u2010Maganto","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University Institute of Community Integration (INICO), Centro de Atenci\u00f3n Integral al Autismo (INFOAUTISMO), Faculty of Education Universidad de Salamanca  Salamanca Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0247-0295","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ricardo","family":"Canal\u2010Bedia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Institute of Community Integration (INICO), Centro de Atenci\u00f3n Integral al Autismo (INFOAUTISMO), Faculty of Education Universidad de Salamanca  Salamanca Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8804-9735","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"\u00c1lvaro","family":"Bejarano\u2010Mart\u00edn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Institute of Community Integration (INICO), Centro de Atenci\u00f3n Integral al Autismo (INFOAUTISMO), Faculty of Education Universidad de Salamanca  Salamanca Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3599-5741","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria Victoria","family":"Mart\u00edn\u2010Cilleros","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Institute of Community Integration (INICO), Centro de Atenci\u00f3n Integral al Autismo (INFOAUTISMO), Faculty of Education Universidad de Salamanca  Salamanca Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ar\u00e1nzazu","family":"Hern\u00e1ndez\u2010Fabi\u00e1n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatrics, Hospital Universitario de Salamanca Universidad de Salamanca  Salamanca Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrea Luz","family":"Calvarro\u2010Casta\u00f1eda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Institute of Community Integration (INICO), Centro de Atenci\u00f3n Integral al Autismo (INFOAUTISMO), Faculty of Education Universidad de Salamanca  Salamanca Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4895-583X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Herbert","family":"Roeyers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Experimental Clinical and Health Psychology, Research in Developmental Disorders Lab (RIDDL) Ghent University  Ghent Belgium"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2060-1658","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cristina","family":"Jenaro\u2010R\u00edo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Institute of Community Integration (INICO), Faculty of Psychology Universidad de Salamanca  Salamanca Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8372-4180","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Manuel","family":"Posada de la Paz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rare Diseases Institute of Rare Diseases Research &amp; Institute of Health Carlos III  Madrid Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,2]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","article-title":"Born too soon: preterm birth matters","volume":"10","author":"Howson CP","year":"2013","journal-title":"Reprod Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2016.03.045"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","unstructured":"Instituto Nacional de Estad\u00edstica Estad\u00edstica de nacimientos. 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