{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,23]],"date-time":"2026-08-23T15:12:23Z","timestamp":1787497943597,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,2]],"date-time":"2023-07-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688256000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Health Science Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background and Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Rift valley fever (RVF) virus (RVFV) is reportedly steadily circulating in Mauritania being repeated in 1987, 2010, 2012, 2015, and 2020. Mauritania seems a preferred niche for RVF virus due to its persistent outbreak there. Lately, nine Mauritanian wilayas confirmed 47 (23 fatalities with 49% CFR) human cases between August 30 and October 17, 2022. Most of the cases were largely among livestock breeders associated with animal husbandry activities. The review aimed at understanding the origin, cause, and measures to counter the virus.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The facts and figures from the various published articles sourced from databases including Pubmed, Web of Science, and the Scopus as also some primary data from health agencies like WHO, CDC, and so forth\u00a0were evaluated and the efficacy of countermeasures reviewed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Among the reported confirmed cases, it was found that 3\u221270 year age\u2010group males outnumbered the females. Deaths after fever occurred primarily due to acute hemorrhagic thrombocytopenia. Human infections often occurred through zoonotic transmission mainly through mosquitoes in the population contiguous to cattle outbreak, a conducive site for local RVFV transmission. Many transmission cases were through direct or indirect contact with blood or organs of the infected animal.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>RVFV infection was predominant in the Mauritanian regions bordering Mali, Senegal, and Algeria. High human and domesticated animal density as also the existing zoonotic vectors further contributed to RVF virus circulation. Mauritanian RVF infection data confirmed that RVFV was zoonotic that included small ruminants, cattle, and camel. This observation hints at the role of transborder animal mobility in RVFV transmission. In light of this, preventive approaches with effective surveillance and monitoring system following the One Health model is extremely beneficial for a free and fair healthy world for all.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/hsr2.1384","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,3]],"date-time":"2023-07-03T01:19:35Z","timestamp":1688347175000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Rift valley fever (RVF) viral zoonotic disease steadily circulates in the Mauritanian animals and humans: A narrative review"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"6","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7623-3343","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ranjan K.","family":"Mohapatra","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry Government College of Engineering Keonjhar Odisha India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lakshmi V. S.","family":"Kutikuppala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Surgery Dr. NTR University of Health Sciences Vijayawada Andhra Pradesh India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Venkataramana","family":"Kandi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology Prathima Institute of Medical Sciences Karimnagar Telangana India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Snehasish","family":"Mishra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Biotechnology, Campus\u201011, KIIT Deemed\u2010to\u2010be\u2010University Bhubaneswar Odisha India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ali A.","family":"Rabaan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare Dhahran Saudi Arabia"},{"name":"College of Medicine Alfaisal University Riyadh Saudi Arabia"},{"name":"Department of Public Health and Nutrition The University of Haripur Haripur Pakistan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sharo","family":"Costa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Osteopathic Medicine Michigan State University East Lansing Michigan USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zahraa Haleem","family":"Al\u2010qaim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anaesthesia techniques Al\u2010Mustaqbal University College Hilla Babylon Iraq"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2828-2375","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bijaya K.","family":"Padhi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Medicine School of Public Health, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2695-8714","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ranjit","family":"Sah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital Kathmandu Nepal"},{"name":"Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth Pune Maharashtra India"},{"name":"Department of Public Health Dentistry Dr. D. Y. Patil Dental College and Hospital, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth Pune Maharashtra India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_18_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/path.1700340418"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph110100903"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2478\/jvetres-2021-0009"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_5_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Rift Valley fever\u2014Mauritania 20 October 2022. Accessed October 28 2022.\u00a0https:\/\/www.who.int\/emergencies\/disease-outbreak-news\/item\/2022-DON417"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_6_1","unstructured":"World Organization for Animal Health. 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