{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,11]],"date-time":"2026-10-11T11:33:33Z","timestamp":1791718413419,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,15]],"date-time":"2024-02-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1707955200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":14,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Health Science Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>ChatGPT is an artificial intelligence (AI) language model that has gained popularity as a virtual assistant because of its exceptional capacity to solve problems and make decisions. However, there are some ways in which technological misuse and incorrect interpretations can have potentially hazardous consequences for a user's mental health.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Because it lacks real\u2010time fact\u2010checking capabilities, ChatGPT may create misleading or erroneous information. Considering AI technology has the potential to influence a person's thinking, we anticipate ChatGPT's future repercussions on mental health by considering instances in which inappropriate usage may lead to mental disorders. While several studies have demonstrated how the AI model may transform mental health care and therapy, certain drawbacks, including bias and privacy violations, have also been identified.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Educating people and organizing workshops on AI technology usage, strengthening privacy measures, and updating ethical standards are crucial initiatives to prevent misuse and resultant dire impacts on mental health. Longitudinal research on the potential of these platforms to impact a variety of mental health problems is recommended in the future.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/hsr2.1912","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,15]],"date-time":"2024-02-15T04:40:00Z","timestamp":1707972000000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":55,"title":["ChatGPT and mental health: Friends or foes?"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Khondoker Tashya","family":"Kalam","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacy, School of Medicine University of Asia Pacific  Dhaka Bangladesh"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jannatul Mabia","family":"Rahman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering University of Asia Pacific  Dhaka Bangladesh"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2820-3144","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Md. Rabiul","family":"Islam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Pharmacy BRAC University  Dhaka Bangladesh"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1443-7150","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Syed Masudur Rahman","family":"Dewan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacy, School of Medicine University of Asia Pacific  Dhaka Bangladesh"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-199603000-00005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","unstructured":"LockS. What is AI chatbot phenomenon ChatGPT and could it replace humans?The Guardian. December\u00a05 2022.\u00a0Accessed July 25 2023.\u00a0http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/2022\/dec\/05\/what-is-ai-chatbot-phenomenon-chatgpt-and-could-it-replace-humans"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8341.1984.tb02581.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.21121254"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pcn.13588"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","unstructured":"EdwardsB.Why ChatGPT and Bing Chat are so good at making things up.Cond\u00e9 Nast. June 4 2023. Accessed July 25 2023.https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/information-technology\/2023\/04\/why-ai-chatbots-are-the-ultimate-bs-machines-and-how-people-hope-to-fix-them\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-019-1094-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-200005000-00001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0182145"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","first-page":"329","article-title":"AIGC challenges and opportunities related to public safety: a case study of ChatGPT","volume":"4","author":"Guo D","year":"2023","journal-title":"J\u00a0Saf\u00a0Sci\u00a0Resil"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13811110590904016"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","unstructured":"SundarS.If You Still Aren't Sure What ChatGPT Is This Is Your Guide to the Viral Chatbot That Everyone Is Talking About. Insider Inc.;\u00a0June 5 2023.\u00a0Accessed July 25 2023.\u00a0https:\/\/www.businessinsider.com\/everything-you-need-to-know-about-chat-gpt-2023-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","unstructured":"AbhikS. Death by AI? Man\u00a0kills self after chatting with ChatGPT\u2010like chatbot about climate change.The India Today. March 31 2023. Accessed November 30 2023.\u00a0https:\/\/www.indiatoday.in\/technology\/news\/story\/death-ai-man-kills-self-chatting-chatgpt-like-chai-chatbot-climate-change-2353975-2023-03-31"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","unstructured":"RosenthalE.Analysis: Chatbots for mental health care are booming but there's little proof that they help.Cable\u00a0News Network (CNN). May 19 2023. Accessed July 25 2023.http:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/\/05\/19\/health\/chatbots-mental-health-partner-kff-health-news-analysis\/index.html"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_112_23"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10664-022-10236-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12669\/pjms.39.4.8118"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2023.1213141"}],"container-title":["Health Science Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/hsr2.1912","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/hsr2.1912","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/hsr2.1912","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,5]],"date-time":"2026-08-05T06:15:16Z","timestamp":1785910516000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/hsr2.1912"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/hsr2.1912"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/hsr2.1912","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2398-8835","2398-8835"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2398-8835","type":"print"},{"value":"2398-8835","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-09-12","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-01-31","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-02-15","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e1912"}}