{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,4]],"date-time":"2025-09-04T14:07:46Z","timestamp":1756994866384,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":80,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,24]],"date-time":"2024-04-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1713916800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":23,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Health Science Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background and Aims<\/jats:title><jats:p>E\u2010cigarettes will continue to be a public health issue in Nigeria. To curb the growing menace of the e\u2010cigarette use in Nigeria through evidence\u2010based approach, it is crucial to first map the empirical research landscape of e\u2010cigarettes in Nigeria. No known study has mapped the existing empirical evidence and gaps concerning e\u2010cigarettes in Nigeria; hence, this scoping review was conducted.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This scoping review adopted the research design by Arksey and O'Malley. Four databases (PubMed, SCOPUS, CINAHL Complete, and APA PsycINFO) were searched to retrieve literature on e\u2010cigarettes in Nigeria. With the aid of Rayyan web application, all retrieved literature were deduplicated and screened based on the review's eligibility criteria. Only those peer\u2010reviewed journal papers meeting the inclusion criteria were included in the review. Relevant data from the included papers were charted, collated, and summarized.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of six papers were included in this review. The reviewed papers reported a lifetime prevalence of e\u2010cigarette use (or vaping) ranging from 5.8% to 19.8%, with a current e\u2010cigarette use prevalence of 11.8%, among different population groups in Nigeria. The major determinants of e\u2010cigarette use, as reported in these articles, include being a youth, having a health condition, severe anxiety, tobacco use, peer influence, and current alcohol use. Dry mouth and oral lesions (gingival inflammation and oral ulcers) were also identified to be the medical conditions associated with e\u2010cigarette use in Nigeria. Lastly, one of the included papers identified a lack of clear regulation on e\u2010cigarettes in Nigeria.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>There is an urgent need for more scientific investigations on the sociodemographic, economic, health, and regulatory landscape of e\u2010cigarettes in Nigeria, as robust empirical evidence is needed for the effective planning, implementation, and evaluation of evidence\u2010based policies and interventions on e\u2010cigarettes control and regulation in Nigeria.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/hsr2.2074","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,24]],"date-time":"2024-04-24T09:49:37Z","timestamp":1713952177000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["E\u2010cigarettes in Nigeria: A scoping review of evidence"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Oluwatobi E.","family":"Adegbile","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology East Tennessee State University  Johnson City Tennessee USA"},{"name":"Campaign for Head and Neck Cancer Education (CHANCE) Programme Cephas Health Research Initiative Inc  Ibadan Nigeria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Oluwatomilayo D.","family":"Adeniji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Campaign for Head and Neck Cancer Education (CHANCE) Programme Cephas Health Research Initiative Inc  Ibadan Nigeria"},{"name":"Department of Community and Behavioral Health East Tennessee State University  Johnson City Tennessee USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9564-1190","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jimoh","family":"Amzat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sociology Usmanu Danfodiyo University  Sokoto Nigeria"},{"name":"Department of Sociology University of Johannesburg  Johannesburg South Africa"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9906-3826","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kehinde K.","family":"Kanmodi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Campaign for Head and Neck Cancer Education (CHANCE) Programme Cephas Health Research Initiative Inc  Ibadan Nigeria"},{"name":"Faculty of Dentistry University of Puthisastra  Phnom Penh Cambodia"},{"name":"School of Dentistry University of Rwanda  Kigali Rwanda"},{"name":"School of Health and Life Sciences Teesside University  Middlesbrough UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,24]]},"reference":[{"volume-title":"Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems and Electronic Non\u2010Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS\/ENNDS)","year":"2017","author":"World Health Organization (WHO)","key":"e_1_2_10_2_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08958378.2019.1671558"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemrestox.6b00188"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chroma.2015.09.034"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2012-050859"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13075\/mp.5893.00365"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12011-018-1423-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","article-title":"Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation and reduction","volume":"12","author":"McRobbie H","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","article-title":"Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation","volume":"4","author":"Hartmann\u2010Boyce J","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2014.08.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2019-055433"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7826\/ISR-UM.06.585140.002.07.0001.2022"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2018.04.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/M17-3440"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","unstructured":"National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (US) Office on Smoking and Health. 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