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In this study, we have determined the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in IIH patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A comprehensive literature search was conducted using the electronic databases including Web of Sciences, Scopus, and Pubmed to identify suitable and relevant articles using keyword search methods. The search included keywords such as \u201cidiopathic intracranial hypertension,\u201d \u201cpseudotumor cerebri,\u201d \u201cMRI,\u201d and \u201cpediatrics.\u201d The search was limited to the available publications up to January 2024.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>MRI plays a crucial role in diagnosing IIH by excluding secondary causes and revealing neuroimaging findings associated with elevated ICP. Despite fewer studies in children compared to adults, MRI serves as a cornerstone in identifying traditional neuroradiological markers such as empty sella turcica, posterior globe flattening, optic nerve tortuosity, optic nerve sheath distension, and transverse venous sinus stenosis. Additional subtle markers include increased Meckel's cave length, cerebellar tonsillar herniation, and slit\u2010like ventricles, although these are less reliable. Diffusion\u2010weighted imaging does not typically show cerebral ADC value changes indicative of cerebral edema in pediatric IIH.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>MRI findings provide valuable non\u2010invasive diagnostic indicators that facilitate early detection, clinical management, and potential surgical intervention in pediatric IIH. The reliability of these MRI markers underscores their importance in clinical practice.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/hsr2.70111","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,8]],"date-time":"2024-10-08T06:40:12Z","timestamp":1728369612000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["A narrative review of magnetic resonance imaging findings in pediatric idiopathic intracranial hypertension"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Abdolreza","family":"Sheibani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology Golestan Hospital, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences Ahvaz Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Narges","family":"Hashemi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Behnam","family":"Beizaei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nahid","family":"Tavakkolizadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ahmad","family":"Shoja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology School of Medicine, Birjand University of Medical Sciences Birjand Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Neda","family":"Karimabadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Houshang","family":"Mirakhorli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pharmacy Faculty Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-5002-5732","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Parsa","family":"Hasanabadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Student Research Committee, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences Sanandaj Iran"},{"name":"Student Committee of Medical Education Development, Education Development Center Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences Sanandaj Iran"},{"name":"Medicine Faculty Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences Sanandaj Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Asma","family":"Payandeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9395-4134","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ehsan","family":"Hassannejad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology School of Medicine, Birjand University of Medical Sciences Birjand Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_16_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/head.13236"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000029570.69134.1B"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1988.00520320065016"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2017.04.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S031716710002182X"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2016.04.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.52.4.870"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PEC.0000000000000177"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3182a55f17"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_11_1","unstructured":"GaierED HeidaryG editors. 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