{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,28]],"date-time":"2026-01-28T08:09:53Z","timestamp":1769587793061,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,6]],"date-time":"2024-11-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1730851200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":5,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003970","name":"Isfahan University of Medical Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003970","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Health Science Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background and Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>The present study aimed to develop and psychometrically evaluate the exercise self\u2010efficacy tool within the Health Action Process Approach (HAPA) framework among heart failure patients undergoing cardiac rehabilitation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study assessed 205 patients who had suffered heart attacks at the Shahid Chamran Cardiac Rehabilitation Center of Isfahan. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was employed to evaluate the construct. Internal reliability was determined using Cronbach's alpha. Additionally, external reliability was measured through a test\u2010retest approach.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>EFA identified four factors within the self\u2010efficacy questions (task self\u2010efficacy 1, task self\u2010efficacy 2, coping self\u2010efficacy, and recovery self\u2010efficacy), which accounted for 70.1% of the total variance explained. The Cronbach's alpha coefficients were as follows: 0.836 for the first factor, 0.896 for the second factor, 0.921 for the third factor, 0.914 for the fourth factor, and 0.9 for the overall instrument. The intra\u2010class correlation coefficient was 0.901 for the first factor, 0.887 for the second factor, 0.826 for the third factor, and 0.885 for the fourth factor.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The cardiac rehabilitation self\u2010efficacy questionnaire exhibited high validity, reliability, and desirable item commonalities. Therefore, it can be effectively employed in pertinent HAPA\u2010based studies involving heart failure patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/hsr2.70188","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,7]],"date-time":"2024-11-07T05:49:26Z","timestamp":1730958566000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Psychometric Properties of the Cardiac Rehabilitation Self\u2010Efficacy Questionnaire in Heart Failure Patients: A Cross Sectional Study Using Health Action Process Approach Perspective"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Zahra","family":"Fallah","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Education and Promotion School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Awat","family":"Feizi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masoumeh","family":"Sadeghi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiac Rehabilitation Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohammad Mahdi","family":"Hadavi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiac Rehabilitation Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5901-3901","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hossein","family":"Shahnazi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Education and Promotion School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"A.Burgess K.Shah O.Hough andK.HynynenHHS Public Access.2016;15(5):477\u2013491.","DOI":"10.1586\/14737175.2015.1028369"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2015.10.044"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2007.03.026"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12912-023-01566-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/HCR.0000000000000103"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5535\/arm.2018.42.1.154"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/rep0000199"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_9_1","first-page":"67","article-title":"European Cardiovascular Disease Statistics 2017 Edition","volume":"192","author":"Wilkins E.","year":"2017","journal-title":"European Hear Network, Brussels [Internet]"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_12_10_1","article-title":"Home\u2010Based Versus Centre\u2010Based Cardiac Rehabilitation","author":"Anderson L.","year":"2017","journal-title":"The Cochrane database of systematic reviews"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.180945"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1090198114529132"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08870446.2013.856432"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15517\/ap.v30i121.23458"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_15_1","unstructured":"R.Schwarzer F. 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