{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,5]],"date-time":"2026-09-05T23:01:55Z","timestamp":1788649315434,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,20]],"date-time":"2026-02-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1771545600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":19,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Health Science Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Hepatitis B virus (HBV) causes hepatitis B, a vaccine\u2010preventable liver disease. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the knowledge and attitudes toward HBV and its vaccination among students of the Rajshahi Division of Bangladesh.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      In this cross\u2010sectional survey, data were collected by filling out a well\u2010structured questionnaire. SPSS (IBM version 23), chi\u2010square (\n                      <jats:italic>\u03c7<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      ) tests, and a binary logistic regression model were used for the data analysis.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A binary logistic regression model showed that a significantly lower rate of vaccination status was observed among participants from the university (44.44%) than those from college (42.11%) and high school (86.3%) [OR\u2009=\u20091.917, 95% CI\u2009=\u20090.752\u201317.869,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.001]. A higher proportion of male students (58.88%) remained unvaccinated compared to female students (43.1%) [OR\u2009=\u20091.435, 95% CI\u2009=\u20091.253\u20131.873,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.027]. Regarding the knowledge of HBV and its vaccination, university students had better knowledge than high school students (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&gt;\u20090.05).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The results of the study clearly highlight the need to increase awareness among this group of people about HBV and its vaccination to eradicate its infection from the community.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/hsr2.71871","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,20]],"date-time":"2026-02-20T15:23:55Z","timestamp":1771601035000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Vaccination Coverage and Awareness on Hepatitis B Virus Among High School, College, and University Students of Rajshahi Division of Bangladesh: A Cross\u2010Sectional Study"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6465-3444","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mst. Hajera","family":"Khatun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacy, School of Science and Engineering Varendra University Rajshahi Bangladesh"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Md. Arif","family":"Hossain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacy, School of Science and Engineering Varendra University Rajshahi Bangladesh"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jaytirmoy","family":"Barmon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"BCSIR Rajshahi Laboratories, Oils, Fats and Waxes Research Division, Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR) Rajshahi Bangladesh"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mst. Sharmin","family":"Khatun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacy, School of Science and Engineering Varendra University Rajshahi Bangladesh"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Md. Milton","family":"Hossain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacy, School of Science and Engineering Varendra University Rajshahi Bangladesh"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Md. Minhazul","family":"Islam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacy, School of Science and Engineering Varendra University Rajshahi Bangladesh"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Al","family":"Mamun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacy Faculty of Science University of Rajshahi Rajshahi Bangladesh"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Md. Ajijur","family":"Rahman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacy Faculty of Science University of Rajshahi Rajshahi Bangladesh"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_14_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.22881"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.antiviral.2020.104925"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/cells9061486"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virol.2015.02.031"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tim.2018.01.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/v12121366"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0178671"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5005\/jp-journals-10018-1190"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5001\/omj.2019.62"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4254\/wjh.v4.i3.74"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cld.2016.06.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4161\/hv.34306"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5005\/jp-journals-10018-1303"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.17-0721"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/tropicalmed3030072"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0320330"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0293822"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/JLP.JLP_93_18"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3889\/oamjms.2019.111"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/131920"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/ajm.AJM_164_18"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hsr2.1000"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2021.100124"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_25_1","first-page":"95","article-title":"Knowledge and Awareness of Hepatitis B Among Students of a Public Sector University","volume":"7","author":"Aslam G.","year":"2015","journal-title":"Isra Medical Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/genes9110541"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/3673289"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0257621"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_29_1","volume-title":"Hepatitis B","author":"WHO","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0258757"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-12-692"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4274\/vhd.galenos.2018.0016"}],"container-title":["Health Science Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/hsr2.71871","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/hsr2.71871","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/hsr2.71871","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T17:06:42Z","timestamp":1783012002000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/hsr2.71871"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/hsr2.71871"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/hsr2.71871","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2398-8835","2398-8835"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2398-8835","type":"print"},{"value":"2398-8835","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-02-18","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-02-07","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-02-20","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e71871"}}