{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,3]],"date-time":"2026-09-03T00:20:43Z","timestamp":1788394843528,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]],"date-time":"2024-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719792000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,22]],"date-time":"2023-12-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1703203200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Provincial Science and Technology Program of Guizhou Province \"Research on methods and applications of ecological asset valuation in the context of big data-a case study of Guizhou Province \"","award":["No.20201Y288"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["No.20201Y288"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["setac.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Facing the dual pressures of the exacerbation of global climate change and the deterioration of the domestic environment caused by pollution, China has clearly adopted environmental regulatory measures to improve the climate environment. One measure is the carbon emissions trading scheme (CETS), which serves as a notable example of the country's efforts to improve the climate environment. We gathered panel data from 285 prefecture-level cities in China from 2005 to 2018 and used the Difference-in-Differences (DID) model to empirically examine the synergistic effects of the CETS on carbon emissions and air pollution. The results indicate that CETS have been effective in reducing urban carbon emissions by approximately 9.8%. Additionally, the schemes have caused a simultaneous reduction in particulate matter (PM)2.5 emissions by 11.7% and sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions by approximately 9.7%, mitigating urban air pollution in China. It demonstrates that the scheme has significant synergistic effects on carbon emissions and air pollution. To achieve synergistic effects of CETS, effective measures include reducing energy intensity and upgrading the industrial structure. The implementation of CETS had heterogeneity in different conditions, and the synergistic effect of the scheme is more significant in eastern regions, large cities, and the final industrial stage. Our findings offer innovative solutions for the integrated management of carbon emissions and air pollution and provide valuable insights for policymakers to enhance China's CETS. Integr Environ Assess Manag 2024;20:1112\u20131124. \u00a9 2023 SETAC<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Key Points<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>The carbon emissions trading scheme (CETS) led not only to the significant reduction by approximately 9.8% in carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, but also effectively mitigated sulfur dioxide emissions by approximately 9.7% and particulate matter (PM)2.5 emissions by approximately 11.7%. This policy highlights the synergistic impact of reducing carbon emissions and air pollution. The effective emission reduction measures of CETS are focused on reducing energy intensity and upgrading industrial structure; the proper implementation of these measures can achieve significant synergistic emission reduction. Based on the heterogeneous analysis of the pilot scheme, the synergistic effects of the CETS are particularly significant in the eastern regions, large cities, and the final industrial stages.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ieam.4875","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,2]],"date-time":"2023-12-02T14:23:25Z","timestamp":1701527005000},"page":"1112-1124","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Synergistic effects of a carbon emissions trading scheme on carbon emissions and air pollution: The case of China"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Chenggang","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Digital Economy Research Institute, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang, China"},{"name":"School of Big Data Applications and Economics, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Han","family":"Jin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Digital Economy Research Institute, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang, China"},{"name":"New Structural Finance Research Center, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuanyuan","family":"Tan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Foreign Languages, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1007\/s10640-010-9399-9","article-title":"Abatement and allocation in the pilot phase of the EU ETS","volume":"48","author":"Anderson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environmental and Resource Economics"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0002","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jeem.2007.10.002","article-title":"Forecasting the path of China's CO2 emissions using province-level information","volume":"55","author":"Auffhammer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Environmental Economics and Management"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0003","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-4215(03)00156-3","article-title":"Co-benefits of climate policy\u2014Lessons learned from a study in Shanxi, China","volume":"32","author":"Aunan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Energy Policy"},{"issue":"6","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0004","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.51.6.1173","article-title":"The moderator\u2013mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations","volume":"51","author":"Baron","year":"1986","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0005","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1080\/17565529.2014.934773","article-title":"Collaborative governance and the challenges of participatory climate change adaptation planning in Santiago de Chile","volume":"7","author":"Barton","year":"2015","journal-title":"Climate and Development"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0006","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eneco.2014.08.028","article-title":"Air pollution policy in Europe: Quantifying the interaction with greenhouse gases and climate change policies","volume":"46","author":"Bollen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Energy Economics"},{"issue":"20","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0007","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25009","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-020-08813-1","article-title":"The relationship between environmental awareness, environmental behaviors, and carbon footprint in Turkish households","volume":"27","author":"B\u00fclb\u00fcl","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research"},{"issue":"6","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0008","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1038\/s41558-018-0175-0","article-title":"Climate change challenges for central banks and financial regulators","volume":"8","author":"Campiglio","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nature Climate Change"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1125","DOI":"10.1007\/s11027-012-9413-3","article-title":"Economic and health benefits of the co-reduction of air pollutants and greenhouse gases","volume":"18","author":"Chen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0010","first-page":"175","volume-title":"Industrialization and growth","author":"Chenery","year":"1986"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0011","first-page":"851","article-title":"North\u2013south trade and the global environment","volume":"854","author":"Chichilnisky","year":"1994","journal-title":"The American Economic Review"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0012","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iref.2014.08.011","article-title":"Effects of financial development on energy consumption: the role of country risks","volume":"90","author":"Chiu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Energy Economics"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0013","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1007\/s11069-016-2595-3","article-title":"Assessing the synergistic reduction effects of different energy environmental taxes: The case of China","volume":"85","author":"Deng","year":"2017","journal-title":"Natural Hazards"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0014","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2019.03.152","article-title":"Examining the synergistic effect of CO2 emissions on PM2.5 emissions reduction: Evidence from China","volume":"223","author":"Dong","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Cleaner Production"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0015","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2018.05.271","article-title":"CO2 emissions, economic growth, and the environmental Kuznets curve in China: What roles can nuclear energy and renewable energy play","volume":"196","author":"Dong","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Cleaner Production"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0016","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2021.112780","article-title":"Dynamic nexus between technological innovation and building sector carbon emissions in the BRICS countries","volume":"293","author":"Erdogan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Environmental Management"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0017","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jeem.2017.08.003","article-title":"Multiple pollutants, co-benefits, and suboptimal environmental policies","volume":"87","author":"Fullerton","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Environmental Economics and Management"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0018","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.157623","article-title":"Unveiling the spatial and sectoral characteristics of a high-resolution emission inventory of CO2 and air pollutants in China","volume":"847","author":"Gao","year":"2022","journal-title":"Science of the Total Environment"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0019","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.2307\/2118443","article-title":"Economic growth and the environment","volume":"110","author":"Grossman","year":"1995","journal-title":"The Quarterly Journal of Economics"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0020","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1080\/14693062.2016.1258629","article-title":"Effects of pollution control measures on carbon emission reduction in China: Evidence from the 11th and 12th Five-Year Plans","volume":"18","author":"Gu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Climate Policy"},{"issue":"34","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0021","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47474","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-021-13944-0","article-title":"The policy effect of green finance in promoting industrial transformation and upgrading efficiency in China: Analysis from the perspective of government regulation and public environmental demands","volume":"28","author":"Gu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research"},{"issue":"14","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0022","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5535","DOI":"10.1021\/es900806c","article-title":"High resolution fossil fuel combustion CO2 emission fluxes for the United States","volume":"43","author":"Gurney","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environmental Science & Technology"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0023","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2017.08.010","article-title":"The dynamic relationship between energy consumption, investment and economic growth in China's rural area: New evidence based on provincial panel data","volume":"154","author":"Hao","year":"2018","journal-title":"Energy"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0024","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.energy.27.122001.083421","article-title":"Urban air pollution in China: Current status, characteristics, and progress","volume":"27","author":"He","year":"2002","journal-title":"Annual Review of Energy and the Environment"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.2307\/2971733","article-title":"Matching as an econometric evaluation estimator: Evidence from evaluating a job training programme","volume":"64","author":"Heckman","year":"1997","journal-title":"The Review of Economic Studies"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0026","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1080\/17583004.2019.1577177","article-title":"Coal production and consumption analysis, and forecasting of related carbon emission: Evidence from China","volume":"10","author":"Jiang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Carbon Management"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0027","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1080\/14693062.2020.1724070","article-title":"Climate policy co-benefits: A review","volume":"20","author":"Karlsson","year":"2020","journal-title":"Climate Policy"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0028","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eneco.2020.105021","article-title":"The impact of natural disaster on energy consumption: International evidence","volume":"97","author":"Lee","year":"2021","journal-title":"Energy Economics"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0029","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1080\/14693062.2019.1699773","article-title":"The New Zealand Emissions Trading Scheme: Critical review and future outlook for three design innovations","volume":"20","author":"Leining","year":"2020","journal-title":"Climate Policy"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0030","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eneco.2019.104628","article-title":"The energy-conservation and emission-reduction paths of industrial sectors: Evidence from China's 35 industrial sectors","volume":"86","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Energy Economics"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0031","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1007\/s11111-013-0198-4","article-title":"Impact of population, age structure, and urbanization on carbon emissions\/energy consumption: Evidence from macro-level, cross-country analyses","volume":"35","author":"Liddle","year":"2014","journal-title":"Population and Environment"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0032","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2020.120557","article-title":"Why do we suggest small sectoral coverage in China's carbon trading market?","volume":"257","author":"Lin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Cleaner Production"},{"issue":"10","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6631","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.1c00248","article-title":"Has carbon emissions trading reduced PM2.5 in China?","volume":"55","author":"Liu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environmental Science & Technology"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0034","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2017.04.138","article-title":"The impact of urbanization on GHG emissions in China: The role of population density","volume":"157","author":"Liu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Cleaner Production"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0035","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enpol.2021.112345","article-title":"The nexuses between energy investments, technological innovations, emission taxes, and carbon emissions in China","volume":"155","author":"Ma","year":"2021","journal-title":"Energy Policy"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0036","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1007\/s10584-013-0710-y","article-title":"Climate policies can help resolve energy security and air pollution challenges","volume":"119","author":"McCollum","year":"2013","journal-title":"Climatic Change"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0037","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9930.1985.tb00362.x","article-title":"On explaining the development of \u201cemissions trading\u201d in US air pollution regulation","volume":"7","author":"Meidinger","year":"1985","journal-title":"Law & Policy"},{"issue":"6","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0038","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1648","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gloenvcha.2013.09.003","article-title":"Carbon co-benefits of tighter SO2 and NOx regulations in China","volume":"23","author":"Nam","year":"2013","journal-title":"Global Environmental Change"},{"issue":"9","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2007.05.001","article-title":"Energy, environment and sustainable development","volume":"12","author":"Omer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0040","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/j.econlet.2011.11.025","article-title":"The treatment effect, the cross difference, and the interaction term in nonlinear \u201cdifference-in-differences\u201d models","volume":"115","author":"Puhani","year":"2012","journal-title":"Economics Letters"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0041","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scs.2020.102699","article-title":"The policy outcomes of low-carbon city construction on urban green development: Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment conducted in China","volume":"66","author":"Qiu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sustainable Cities and Society"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0042","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1007\/s11027-012-9390-6","article-title":"Co-benefits of post-2012 global climate mitigation policies","volume":"18","author":"Rafaj","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0043","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gloenvcha.2016.05.009","article-title":"The Shared Socioeconomic Pathways and their energy, land use, and greenhouse gas emissions implications: An overview","volume":"42","author":"Riahi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Global Environmental Change"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eiar.2023.107286","article-title":"Can low carbon policies achieve collaborative governance of air pollution? Evidence from China's carbon emissions trading scheme pilot policy","volume":"103","author":"Shao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environmental Impact Assessment Review"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0045","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.148784","article-title":"Air quality benefits of achieving carbon neutrality in China","volume":"795","author":"Shi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Science of the Total Environment"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1038\/s41558-018-0108-y","article-title":"Quantified, localized health benefits of accelerated carbon dioxide emissions reductions","volume":"8","author":"Shindell","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nature Climate Change"},{"issue":"6065","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0047","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1210026","article-title":"Simultaneously mitigating near-term climate change and improving human health and food security","volume":"335","author":"Shindell","year":"2012","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0048","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolecon.2019.106529","article-title":"Beyond cost and carbon: The multidimensional co-benefits of low carbon transitions in Europe","volume":"169","author":"Sovacool","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ecological Economics"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0049","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1007\/s10742-014-0123-z","article-title":"Using propensity scores in difference-in-differences models to estimate the effects of a policy change","volume":"14","author":"Stuart","year":"2014","journal-title":"Health Services and Outcomes Research Methodology"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0050","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.150311","article-title":"The long term effects of carbon trading markets in China: Evidence from energy intensive industries","volume":"806","author":"Tan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Science of the Total Environment"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0051","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1038\/s41558-019-0457-1","article-title":"Asserting the climate benefits of the coal-to-gas shift across temporal and spatial scales","volume":"9","author":"Tanaka","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nature Climate Change"},{"issue":"11","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"929","DOI":"10.1038\/s41560-019-0468-1","article-title":"Substantial emission reductions from Chinese power plants after the introduction of ultra-low emissions standards","volume":"4","author":"Tang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nature Energy"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0053","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.econmod.2020.04.021","article-title":"From command-and-control to market-based environmental policies: Optimal transition timing and China's heterogeneous environmental effectiveness","volume":"90","author":"Tang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Economic Modelling"},{"issue":"10","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0054","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"988","DOI":"10.1080\/10962247.2016.1192071","article-title":"Air quality co-benefits of subnational carbon policies","volume":"66","author":"Thompson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0055","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1038\/s41893-020-00666-3","article-title":"Climate co-benefits of air quality and clean energy policy in India","volume":"4","author":"Tibrewal","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nature Sustainability"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0056","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eneco.2021.105748","article-title":"Assessing the impact of industrial robots on manufacturing energy intensity in 38 countries","volume":"105","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Energy Economics"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0057","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.159906","article-title":"Reconfirmation of the symbiosis on carbon emissions and air pollution: A spatial spillover perspective","volume":"858","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Science of the Total Environment"},{"issue":"16","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0058","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/en15166002","article-title":"Evaluating China's role in achieving the 1.5 C target of the Paris Agreement","volume":"15","author":"Xiong","year":"2022","journal-title":"Energies"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0059","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enpol.2020.111282","article-title":"Emissions trading system (ETS) implementation and its collaborative governance effects on air pollution: the China story","volume":"138","author":"Yan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Energy Policy"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0060","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2019.110061","article-title":"How urban agglomeration improve the emission efficiency? A spatial econometric analysis of the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration in China","volume":"260","author":"Yu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Environmental Management"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0061","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25775","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-019-05854-z","article-title":"The impact of environmental regulation on environmental pollution in China: An empirical study based on the synergistic effect of industrial agglomeration","volume":"26","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research"},{"issue":"9","key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0062","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-9326\/ac1133","article-title":"Co-benefits of deep carbon reduction on air quality and health improvement in Sichuan Province of China","volume":"16","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environmental Research Letters"},{"key":"2025010718475263200_ieam4875-bib-0064","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1229","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2016.01.052","article-title":"How to improve the market efficiency of carbon trading: A perspective of China","volume":"59","author":"Zhao","year":"2016","journal-title":"Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews"}],"container-title":["Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ieam\/article-pdf\/20\/4\/1112\/59864786\/ieam4875.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ieam\/article-pdf\/20\/4\/1112\/59864786\/ieam4875.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,7]],"date-time":"2025-01-07T19:12:18Z","timestamp":1736277138000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ieam\/article\/20\/4\/1112\/7821746"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]]},"references-count":63,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ieam.4875","relation":{},"ISSN":["1551-3777","1551-3793"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1551-3777","type":"print"},{"value":"1551-3793","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-11-29","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-11-15","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-12-22","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}