{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,13]],"date-time":"2026-06-13T17:09:41Z","timestamp":1781370581868,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":130,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,6]],"date-time":"2024-12-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733443200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":35,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,25]],"date-time":"2024-06-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719273600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Organic Arsenical Products Task Force"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["setac.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Monosodium methanearsonate (MSMA), the sodium salt of monomethylarsonic acid (MMA), is used as a selective, broad-spectrum contact herbicide to control weeds in cotton and a variety of turf. In water, MSMA dissociates into ions of sodium (Na+) and of MMA\u2212, which is the herbicide's active component. Certain soil microorganisms can methylate MMA to dimethylarsinic acid (DMA) other microorganisms can demethylate MMA to inorganic arsenic (iAs). To predict the groundwater concentration of iAs that may result from MSMA application, the processes affecting the environmental behavior of MSMA must be quantified and modeled. There is an extensive body of literature regarding the environmental behavior of MSMA. There is a consensus among scientists that the fate of MMA in soil is controlled by microbial activity and sorption to solid surfaces and that iAs sorption is even more extensive than that of MMA. The sorption and transformation of MMA and its metabolites are affected by several factors including aeration condition, temperature, pH, and the availability of nutrients. The precise nature and extent of each of these processes vary depending on site-specific conditions; however, such variability is constrained in typical MSMA use areas that are highly managed. Monomethylarsonic acid is strongly sorbed on mineral surfaces and becomes sequestered into the soil matrix. Over time, a greater portion of MMA and iAs becomes immobile and unavailable to soil microorganisms and to leaching. This review synthesizes the results of studies that are relevant for the behavior of MSMA used as a herbicide to reliably predict the fate of MSMA in its use conditions. Integr Environ Assess Manag 2024;20:1859\u20131875. \u00a9 2024 The Author(s). Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Society of Environmental Toxicology &amp; Chemistry (SETAC).<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Key Points<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>The environmental fate of monosodium methanearsonate (MSMA) used as a herbicide should be evaluated based on studies conducted with experimental conditions and setup that are relevant to MSMA use. The environmental fate of MSMA in soil is controlled by sorption and sequestration to soil minerals and by microbial activity. The rate and extent of sorption and sequestration of MSMA vary depending on site-specific conditions; however, such variability is constrained in typical MSMA use areas. With time, the majority of MSMA and its metabolites become immobile and unavailable to soil microorganisms and transport in the environment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ieam.4961","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,25]],"date-time":"2024-06-25T11:26:00Z","timestamp":1719314760000},"page":"1859-1875","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Environmental fate of monosodium methanearsonate (MSMA)\u2014Part 1: Conceptual model"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Michal","family":"Eldan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Luxembourg Industries Ltd. The Organic Arsenical Products Task Force, Washington, District of Columbia, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yoko","family":"Masue-Slowey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DeSimone Consulting Engineers, New York, New York, USA"},{"name":"the US Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, Mississippi, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2014.11.048","article-title":"Residence time and pH effects on the bonding configuration of orthophosphate surface complexes at the goethite\/water interface as examined by Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy","volume":"442","author":"Abdala","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Colloid and Interface Science"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0002","first-page":"419","volume-title":"Trace Substances in Environmental Health-Part XI","author":"Abdelghani","year":"1977"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.3390\/plants9020129","article-title":"Arsenic uptake and accumulation mechanisms in rice species","volume":"9","author":"Abedi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Plants"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1017\/S0043174500067850","article-title":"Factors affecting degradation of MSMA in soil","volume":"34","author":"Akkari","year":"1986","journal-title":"Weed Science"},{"issue":"8","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1035","DOI":"10.1016\/S0045-6535(00)00205-8","article-title":"Extraction of arsenic in a synthetic arsenic-contaminated soil using phosphate","volume":"43","author":"Alam","year":"2001","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1007\/s11631-016-0129-z","article-title":"Research progress on aging of organic pollutants in geosorbents: a review","volume":"36","author":"An","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acta Geochim"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1097\/00010694-200205000-00001","article-title":"Residence time effects on arsenate surface speciation at the aluminum oxide-water interface","volume":"167","author":"Arai","year":"2002","journal-title":"Soil Science"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0132","author":"Atkins","year":"1994"},{"issue":"7","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2331","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17072331","article-title":"Biotic and abiotic factors influencing arsenic biogeochemistry and toxicity in fluvial ecosystems: A review","volume":"17","author":"Barral-Fraga","year":"2020","journal-title":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0009","first-page":"264","volume-title":"Turf management for golf courses. The United States Golf Association","author":"Beard","year":"2002"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1809","DOI":"10.2134\/jeq2003.1809","article-title":"Speciation of phosphorus in phosphorus-enriched agricultural soils using X-ray absorption near-edge structure spectroscopy and chemical fractionation","volume":"32","author":"Beauchemin","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Environmental Quality"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/0883-2927(94)90038-8","article-title":"Sorption of arsenic by iron oxides and oxyhydroxides in soils","volume":"9","author":"Bowell","year":"1994","journal-title":"Applied Geochem"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0012","volume-title":"The nature and properties of soils","author":"Brady","year":"1999","edition":"12th ed."},{"issue":"4","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1007\/s12403-019-00330-y","article-title":"Global sourcing of low-inorganic arsenic rice grain","volume":"12","author":"Carey","year":"2020","journal-title":"Expos Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1021\/cr60115a003","article-title":"Biological methylation","volume":"36","author":"Challenger","year":"1945","journal-title":"Chemical Reviews"},{"issue":"10","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2523","DOI":"10.1038\/s41396-019-0451-7","article-title":"Sulfate-reducing bacteria and methanogens are involved in arsenic methylation and demethylation in paddy soils","volume":"13","author":"Chen","year":"2019","journal-title":"The ISME Journal: Multidisciplinary Journal of Microbial Ecology"},{"issue":"15","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7956","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.6b00235","article-title":"Organoarsenical biotransformations by Shewanella putrefaciens","volume":"50","author":"Chen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Enviro Sci Technol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0017","first-page":"1","article-title":"Recurrent horizontal transfer of arsenite methyltransferase genes facilitated adaptation of life to arsenic","volume":"7","author":"Chen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-1694(79)90182-3","article-title":"Arsenic species as an indicator of redox conditions in groundwater","volume":"43","author":"Cherry","year":"1979","journal-title":"Journal of Hydrology"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1021\/bk-1975-0007.ch006","volume-title":"Arsenical pesticides","author":"Cox","year":"1975"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1021\/cr00094a002","article-title":"Arsenic speciation in the environment","volume":"89","author":"Cullen","year":"1989","journal-title":"Chemical Reviews"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0021","author":"Cullen","year":"2016"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8137.2005.01326.x","article-title":"Radiocarbon: A low-impact tool to study nutrient transport by soil fungi under field conditions","volume":"166","author":"Czimczik","year":"2005","journal-title":"New Phytologist"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0023","first-page":"66","article-title":"Implications of soil clay minerals on the availability and speciation of inorganic arsenic in soil-crop pathways in selected arsenic affected soils of West Bengal","volume":"34","author":"Das","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clay Research"},{"issue":"24","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5012","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16245012","article-title":"Microbial arsenic methylation in soil and uptake and metabolism of methylated arsenic in plants: A review","volume":"16","author":"Di","year":"2019","journal-title":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health"},{"issue":"18","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4182","DOI":"10.1021\/es030309t","article-title":"Comparison of arsenic(V) and arsenic(III) sorption onto iron oxide minerals: Implications for arsenic mobility","volume":"37","author":"Dixit","year":"2003","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Technology"},{"issue":"7","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2169","DOI":"10.1021\/es0489691","article-title":"Thermodynamic analysis of arsenic methylation","volume":"39","author":"Dombrowski","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Technology"},{"issue":"8","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1243","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2009.07.004","article-title":"Secondary arsenic minerals in the environment: A review","volume":"35","author":"Drahota","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environment International"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12915-019-0661-5","article-title":"A global survey of arsenic-related genes in soil microbiomes","volume":"17","author":"Dunivin","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Biology"},{"issue":"15","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8342","DOI":"10.1021\/es4013382","article-title":"Understanding arsenate reaction kinetics with ferric hydroxides","volume":"47","author":"Farrell","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Technology"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0030","first-page":"377","volume-title":"Methods of soil analysis: Part 3. Chemical methods","author":"Fendorf","year":"1996"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1021\/es950653t","article-title":"Arsenate and chromate retention mechanisms on goethite. 1. Surface structure","volume":"31","author":"Fendorf","year":"1997","journal-title":"Environmental Science & Technology"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-2481(10)34012-8","volume-title":"Synchrotron-based techniques in soils and sediments. Book series: Developments in soil science","author":"Fendorf","year":"2010"},{"issue":"9","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3556","DOI":"10.1021\/jf047908j","article-title":"Arsenic transport and transformation associated with MSMA application on a golf course green","volume":"53","author":"Feng","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1007\/0-306-47956-7_2","volume-title":"Arsenic in ground water","author":"Foster","year":"2003"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.2138\/rmg.2014.79.5","article-title":"Arsenic speciation in solids using X-ray absorption spectroscopy","volume":"79","author":"Foster","year":"2014","journal-title":"Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geoderma.2010.10.012","article-title":"Controlled variation of redox conditions in a floodplain soil: Impact on metal mobilization and biomethylation of arsenic and antimony","volume":"160","author":"Frohne","year":"2011","journal-title":"Geoderma"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.2134\/jeq1997.00472425002600030023x","article-title":"Environmental factors affecting rates of arsine evolution from and mineralization of arsenicals in soil","volume":"26","author":"Gao","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Environmental Quality"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2005.08.028","article-title":"Extraction of arsenate and arsenite species from soils and sediments","volume":"141","author":"Georgiadis","year":"2006","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1006\/jcis.2000.7295","article-title":"Mechanisms of arsenic adsorption on amorphous oxides evaluated using macroscopic measurements, vibrational spectroscopy, and surface complexation modeling","volume":"234","author":"Goldberg","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Colloid and Interface Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-9140(02)00258-8","article-title":"Arsenic speciation analysis","volume":"58","author":"Gong","year":"2002","journal-title":"Talanta"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0041","author":"Guilderson","year":"2009"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0042","first-page":"52","author":"Hardy","year":"2010"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1017\/S004317450003705X","article-title":"Distribution of arsenic in soil profiles after repeated applications of MSMA","volume":"22","author":"Hiltbold","year":"1974","journal-title":"Weed Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1007\/s11270-006-9318-4","article-title":"Demethylation of dimethylarsinic acid and arsenobetaine in different organic soils","volume":"182","author":"Huang","year":"2007","journal-title":"Water, Air, and Soil Pollution"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1007\/s11270-010-0716-2","article-title":"Organic arsenic in the soil environment: Speciation, occurrence, transformation, and adsorption behavior","volume":"219","author":"Huang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Water, Air, and Soil Pollution"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s11270-013-1848-y","article-title":"Impact of microorganisms on arsenic biogeochemistry: A review","volume":"225","author":"Huang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Water, Air, and Soil Pollution"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0047","first-page":"793","volume-title":"Methods of soil analysis: Part 3. Chemical methods","author":"Huang","year":"1996"},{"issue":"10\u201311","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trac.2004.07.010","article-title":"Extraction and analysis of arsenic in soils and sediments","volume":"23","author":"Hudson-Edwards","year":"2004","journal-title":"Trends in Analytical Chemistry"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1093\/toxsci\/kfr184","article-title":"Arsenic exposure and toxicology: A historical perspective","volume":"123","author":"Hughes","year":"2011","journal-title":"Toxicological Sciences"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0050","first-page":"481","article-title":"Iron oxide chemistry. From molecular clusters to extended solid networks","volume":"5","author":"Jolivet","year":"2004","journal-title":"Chemical Communications"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0051","first-page":"387","volume-title":"Methods of soil analysis: part 5. Mineralogical methods","author":"Kelly","year":"2008"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5787","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.9b00592","article-title":"Methylated thioarsenates and monothioarsenate differ in uptake, transformation, and contribution to total arsenic translocation in rice plants","volume":"53","author":"Kerl","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Technology"},{"issue":"13","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4871","DOI":"10.1021\/es8035384","article-title":"Thermodynamic constraints on reductive reactions influencing the biogeochemistry of arsenic in soils and sediments","volume":"43","author":"Kocar","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Technology"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0133","author":"Korsch","year":"1988"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1135","DOI":"10.1017\/RDC.2019.26","article-title":"The half-life of 14C\u2014Why is it so long?","volume":"61","author":"Kutschera","year":"2019","journal-title":"Radiocarbon"},{"issue":"7","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2120","DOI":"10.1021\/es048701+","article-title":"Methyl arsenic adsorption and desorption behavior on iron oxides","volume":"39","author":"Lafferty","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Technology"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.024","article-title":"Effect of aging on arsenic and lead fractionation and availability in soils: Coupling sequential extractions with diffusive gradients in thin-films technique","volume":"273","author":"Liang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Hazardous Materials"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0057","author":"Liu","year":"2018"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1097\/00010694-198102000-00004","article-title":"Adsorption of arsenate by soils and its relation to selected chemical properties and anions","volume":"131","author":"Livesey","year":"1981","journal-title":"Soil Science"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8137.2011.03956.x","article-title":"Methylated arsenic species in plants originate from soil microorganisms","volume":"193","author":"Lomax","year":"2012","journal-title":"New Phytologist"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2389.1984.tb00294.x","article-title":"New infrared band assignments for the arsenate ion adsorbed on synthetic goethite (\u03b1-FeOOH)","volume":"35","author":"Lumsdon","year":"1984","journal-title":"Journal of Soil Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.2174\/1874065000701010007","article-title":"Analytical tools for monitoring arsenic in the environment","volume":"1","author":"Luong","year":"2007","journal-title":"The Open Analytical Chemistry Journal"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2014.12.027","article-title":"Management considerations to minimize environmental impacts of arsenic following monosodium methylarsenate (MSMA) applications to turfgrass","volume":"150","author":"Mahoney","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Environmental Management"},{"issue":"6","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2877","DOI":"10.2135\/cropsci2015.03.0163","article-title":"Arsenic distribution and speciation in a managed turfgrass system following monosodium methylarsenate application","volume":"55","author":"Mahoney","year":"2015","journal-title":"Crop Science"},{"issue":"7","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2005","DOI":"10.1021\/es9608104","article-title":"Adsorption and stability of arsenic (III) at the clay mineral\u2212water interface","volume":"31","author":"Manning","year":"1997","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Technology"},{"issue":"12","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"886","DOI":"10.1097\/00010694-199712000-00004","article-title":"Arsenic(III) and arsenic(V) adsorption on three California soils","volume":"162","author":"Manning","year":"1997","journal-title":"Soil Science"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0066","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1021\/es061160z","article-title":"Arsenate and arsenite adsorption and desorption behavior on coprecipitated aluminum: Iron hydroxides","volume":"41","author":"Masue","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Technology"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.2134\/jeq2013.08.0340","article-title":"Constraints on precipitation of the ferrous arsenite solid H7Fe4 (AsO3)5","volume":"43","author":"Masue-Slowey","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Environmental Quality"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.2134\/jeq2013.07.0268","article-title":"Arsenic retention in foliage and soil after monosodium methyl arsenate (MSMA) application to turfgrass","volume":"43","author":"Matteson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Environmental Quality"},{"issue":"7","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0069","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3371","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.5b05395","article-title":"A holistic approach to understanding the desorption of phosphorus in soils","volume":"50","author":"Menezes-Blackburn","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Technology"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0070","volume-title":"Best golf course management practices","author":"McCarty","year":"2001"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0071","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"730","DOI":"10.1002\/jeq2.20465","article-title":"Fate of 14C-MSMA in a soil column study simulating herbicide use environments","volume":"52","author":"Miner","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of Environmental Quality"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0072","author":"Mueller","year":"2005"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0074","volume-title":"Bioavailability of contaminants in soils and sediments. Processes, tools, and applications","author":"National Research Council","year":"2003"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1007\/s10646-019-02144-9","article-title":"Unique diversity and functions of the arsenic-methylating microorganisms from the tailings of Shimen Realgar Mine","volume":"29","author":"Ngegla","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ecotoxicology"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0076","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.2113\/gselements.2.2.77","article-title":"Chemistry and mineralogy of arsenic","volume":"2","author":"O'Day","year":"2006","journal-title":"Elements"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0077","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.2136\/sssaj2001.65167x","article-title":"Residence time effects on arsenate adsorption\/desorption mechanisms on goethite","volume":"65","author":"O'reilly","year":"2001","journal-title":"Soil Science Society of America Journal"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0078","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2017.07.147","article-title":"Impact of soil organic carbon on monosodium methyl arsenate (MSMA) sorption and species transformation","volume":"186","author":"Ou","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0134","author":"Peel","year":"1996"},{"issue":"6","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.3390\/agriculture9060120","article-title":"A critical review on soil chemical processes that control how soil pH affects phosphorus availability to plants","volume":"9","author":"Penn","year":"2019","journal-title":"Agriculture"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0082","volume-title":"Soil science and management","author":"Plaster","year":"2014","edition":"6th ed."},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0108","author":"Provin","year":"2013"},{"issue":"9","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0083","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1422","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeochem.2010.06.012","article-title":"Effect of soil aging on arsenic fractionation and bioaccessibility in inorganic arsenical pesticide contaminated soils","volume":"25","author":"Quazi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Applied Geochemistry"},{"issue":"11","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0084","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1563","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.05.047","article-title":"Changes in arsenic fractionation, bioaccessibility and speciation in organo-arsenical pesticide amended soils as a function of soil aging","volume":"84","author":"Quazi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"22","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4645","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2011.07.068","article-title":"High levels of inorganic arsenic in rice in areas where arsenic-contaminated water is used for irrigation and cooking","volume":"409","author":"Rahman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Science of the Total Environment"},{"issue":"18","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0086","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10546","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.7b02970","article-title":"Arsenic methylation dynamics in a rice paddy soil anaerobic enrichment culture","volume":"51","author":"Reid","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Technology"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0087","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115770","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trac.2019.115770","article-title":"Arsenic speciation analysis: A review with an emphasis on chromatographic separations","volume":"123","author":"Reid","year":"2020","journal-title":"Trends in Analytical Chemistry"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0088","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1017\/S0043174500062627","article-title":"Arsenic in soil with five annual applications of MSMA","volume":"23","author":"Robinson","year":"1975","journal-title":"Weed Science"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0089","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"876","DOI":"10.2134\/jeq2003.8760","article-title":"Chemical extraction methods to assess bioavailable arsenic in soil and solid media","volume":"32","author":"Rodriguez","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Environmental Quality"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02404751","article-title":"Arsenic chemistry in soils: An overview of thermodynamic predictions and field observations","volume":"93","author":"Sadiq","year":"1997","journal-title":"Water, Air, and Soil Pollution"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0091","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.11.060","article-title":"Fate and bioavailability of arsenic in organo-arsenical pesticide-applied soils: Part-I: incubation study","volume":"60","author":"Sarkar","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0093","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.1021\/es9027502","article-title":"Molecular scale assessment of methylarsenic sorption on aluminum oxide","volume":"44","author":"Shimizu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Technology"},{"issue":"10","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0094","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4293","DOI":"10.1021\/es103576p","article-title":"Multiscale assessment of methyl arsenic reactivity in soil. 1. Sorption and desorption on soils","volume":"45","author":"Shimizu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Technology"},{"issue":"10","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4300","DOI":"10.1021\/es103577e","article-title":"Multiscale assessment of methylarsenic reactivity in soil. 2. Distribution and speciation in soil","volume":"45","author":"Shimizu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Technology"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0096","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adt.2009.11.001","article-title":"Discovery of the arsenic isotopes","volume":"96","author":"Shore","year":"2010","journal-title":"Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0097","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S3434","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arabjc.2014.02.004","article-title":"Rice is a potential dietary source of not only arsenic but also other toxic elements like lead and chromium","volume":"10","author":"Shraim","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arabian Journal of Chemistry"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0098","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agwat.2017.02.016","article-title":"Impacts of irrigation scheduling on pore water nitrate and phosphate in coastal plain region of the United States","volume":"186","author":"Sigua","year":"2017","journal-title":"Agricultural Water Management"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0099","first-page":"54","article-title":"Soil test methods from the southeastern United States","volume":"419","author":"Sikora","year":"2014","journal-title":"Southern Cooperative Series Bulletin"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1016\/S0883-2927(02)00018-5","article-title":"A review of the source, behaviour and distribution of arsenic in natural waters","volume":"17","author":"Smedley","year":"2002","journal-title":"Applied Geochemistry"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0135","author":"Smith","year":"2018"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-012656446-4\/50001-3","volume-title":"Environmental soil chemistry","author":"Sparks","year":"2003"},{"issue":"12","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1201","DOI":"10.1021\/es00165a007","article-title":"Persistence of 1, 2-dibromoethane in soils: Entrapment in intraparticle micropores","volume":"21","author":"Steinberg","year":"1987","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Technology"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1038\/ngeo2589","article-title":"Arsenic release metabolically limited to permanently water-saturated soil in Mekong Delta","volume":"9","author":"Stuckey","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nature Geoscience"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1007\/s002040000134","article-title":"Comparative toxicity of trivalent and pentavalent inorganic and methylated arsenicals in rat and human cells","volume":"74","author":"Styblo","year":"2000","journal-title":"Archives of Toxicology"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0106","author":"Tanaka","year":"2013"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2012.12.004","article-title":"The difference of diffusion coefficients in water for arsenic compounds at various pH and its dominant factors implied by molecular simulations","volume":"105","author":"Tanaka","year":"2013","journal-title":"Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta"},{"issue":"13","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4777","DOI":"10.1021\/es702625e","article-title":"Confounding impacts of iron reduction on arsenic retention","volume":"42","author":"Tufano","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Technology"},{"issue":"22","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8283","DOI":"10.1021\/es801059s","article-title":"Reductive processes controlling arsenic retention: Revealing the relative importance of iron and arsenic reduction","volume":"42","author":"Tufano","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Technology"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.3389\/fsufs.2020.00053","article-title":"Arsenic in rice agro-ecosystem: Solutions for safe and sustainable rice production","volume":"4","author":"Upadhyay","year":"2020","journal-title":"Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0112","author":"USEPA","year":"1996"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0113","author":"USEPA","year":"1996"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0114","author":"USEPA","year":"2006"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0115","author":"USEPA","year":"2008"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0116","author":"USEPA","year":"2017"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0117","author":"USEPA"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137735","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.137735","article-title":"The relevance of arsenic speciation analysis in health & medicine","volume":"316","author":"Virk","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.4067\/S0718-95162010000100005","article-title":"Mobility and bioavailability of heavy metals and metalloids in soil environments","volume":"10","author":"Violante","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1021\/jf60155a017","article-title":"Degradation of MSMA by soil microorganisms","volume":"16","author":"Von Endt","year":"1968","journal-title":"Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2017.08.086","article-title":"Dynamic arsenic aging processes and their mechanisms in nine types of Chinese soils","volume":"187","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2015.08.033","article-title":"Effect of aging on the bioavailability and fractionation of arsenic in soils derived from five parent materials in a red soil region of Southern China","volume":"207","author":"Wang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.2134\/jeq1975.00472425000400030015x","article-title":"Fixation of arsenical herbicides, phosphate, and arsenate in alluvial soils","volume":"4","author":"Wauchope","year":"1975","journal-title":"Journal of Environmental Quality"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.2134\/jeq1984.00472425001300030034x","article-title":"Adsorption of phosphate, arsenate, methanearsonate, and cacodylate by lake and stream sediments: Comparisons with soils","volume":"13","author":"Wauchope","year":"1984","journal-title":"Journal of Environmental Quality"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-2670(01)00924-2","article-title":"Arsenic fractionation in soils using an improved sequential extraction procedure","volume":"436","author":"Wenzel","year":"2001","journal-title":"Analytica Chimica Acta"},{"issue":"7","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2178","DOI":"10.1021\/es061489k","article-title":"Market basket survey shows elevated levels of As in South Central US processed rice compared to California: consequences for human dietary exposure","volume":"41","author":"Williams","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Technology"},{"key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0127","author":"Williams","year":"2024"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1205","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1462-2920.2010.02420.x","article-title":"Demethylation of methylarsonic acid by a microbial community","volume":"13","author":"Yoshinaga","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environmental Microbiology"},{"issue":"21","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7701","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1403057111","article-title":"AC\u22c5 As lyase for degradation of environmental organoarsenical herbicides and animal husbandry growth promoters","volume":"111","author":"Yoshinaga","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8137.2008.02716.x","article-title":"Arsenic uptake and metabolism in plants","volume":"181","author":"Zhao","year":"2009","journal-title":"New Phytologist"},{"issue":"16","key":"2025010718502850200_ieam4961-bib-0131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6101","DOI":"10.1021\/es050334u","article-title":"Kinetics of arsenate adsorption\u2212desorption in soils","volume":"39","author":"Zhang","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Technology"}],"container-title":["Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ieam\/article-pdf\/20\/6\/1859\/60642451\/ieam4961.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ieam\/article-pdf\/20\/6\/1859\/60642451\/ieam4961.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,7]],"date-time":"2025-01-07T19:16:12Z","timestamp":1736277372000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ieam\/article\/20\/6\/1859\/7897224"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]]},"references-count":130,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ieam.4961","relation":{},"ISSN":["1551-3777","1551-3793"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1551-3777","type":"print"},{"value":"1551-3793","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-12-21","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-05-02","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-06-25","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}