{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]],"date-time":"2026-10-04T06:14:51Z","timestamp":1791094491195,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,7,16]],"date-time":"2009-07-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1247702400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Intl Journal of Cancer"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>We investigated short\u2010term persistence of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection among 2,408 women with low\u2010grade or equivocal cytological abnormalities followed for 24 months. Odds ratios (ORs) for persistence to the next 6\u2010month visit were estimated by a discrete time survival model. Prevalent HPV infections persisted longer in older women, but no association with age was found for incident HPV infections. Increased likelihood of persistence was found among current smokers of &gt;20 cigarettes per day compared with smokers of \u226410 cigarettes per day (OR=1.43; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.02\u20132.01) and among current injectable contraceptive users (OR=1.15; 95% CI: 1.01\u20131.32). Persistence was more likely among infections with higher viral load (OR=2.05; 95% CI: 1.65\u20132.53) or with concurrent cytological abnormalities (OR=1.19; 95% CI: 1.03\u20131.39 and 1.29; 95% CI: 0.99\u20131.70 for ASCUS\/LSIL and ASC\u2010H\/HSIL, respectively). We conclude that new HPV infections in older women are not riskier by the metric of viral persistence than those in younger women. Other risk factors such as oral contraceptive use and multiparity that have been associated with cervical cancer or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 3 were not associated with short\u2010term HPV persistence.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.24752","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,7,17]],"date-time":"2009-07-17T16:58:00Z","timestamp":1247849880000},"page":"684-691","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":72,"title":["Predictors of human papillomavirus persistence among women with equivocal or mildly abnormal cytology"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"126","author":[{"given":"Delphine","family":"Maucort\u2010Boulch","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martyn","family":"Plummer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Philip E.","family":"Castle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Franklin","family":"Demuth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mahboobeh","family":"Safaeian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cosette M.","family":"Wheeler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Schiffman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,12,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(98)12490-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(08)70103-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.55.4.244"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_2","volume-title":"Monographs on the Evaluation of carcinogenic risks to Humans Volume 90: Human Papillomaviruses","author":"IARC","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)04956-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/516784"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bjc.6603653"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djn044"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwn036"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1158\/0008-5472.CAN-06-1812"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mob.2003.461"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/315086"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1158\/0008-5472.CAN-06-2034"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1020668232219"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.21493"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)61684-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.21953"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.20257"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.20970"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1023981505268"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1158\/0008-5472.CAN-04-2402"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-04-0230"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virol.2005.04.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.23679"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.20062"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1158\/0008-5472.CAN-08-1380"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/317638"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/324579"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_6_30_2","first-page":"S3\u201078","article-title":"Chapter 9: Clinical applications of HPV testing: a summary of meta\u2010analyses","volume":"24","author":"Arbyn M","year":"2006","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1582-4934.2008.00631.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1383","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(03)00418-6","article-title":"Results of a randomized trial on the management of cytology interpretations of atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance","volume":"188","author":"ASCUS and LSIL Triage Study Group","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e31816baed1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.38.1.357-361.2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_35_2","volume-title":"Analysis using Regression and Multilevel\/Hierarchical Models","author":"Gelman A","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_36_2","volume-title":"R: A Language for Environmental and Statistical Computing","author":"R development core team","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.1485"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_38_2","first-page":"477","article-title":"A comparison between real\u2010time polymerase chain reaction and hybrid capture 2 for human papillomavirus DNA quantitation","volume":"12","author":"Gravitt PE","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199802123380703"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1158\/0008-5472.CAN-06-1057"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/425907"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwi262"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.79.6.474"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.283.1.87"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)09463-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwg171"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.5858\/2000-124-0203-AECASA","article-title":"Atypical epithelial cells and specimen adequacy: current laboratory practices of participants in the college of American pathologists interlaboratory comparison program in cervicovaginal cytology","volume":"124","author":"Davey DD","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arch Pathol Lab Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0029-7844(98)00080-5"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Cancer"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fijc.24752","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ijc.24752","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,16]],"date-time":"2023-10-16T09:59:28Z","timestamp":1697450368000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ijc.24752"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,12,8]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ijc.24752"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ijc.24752","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0020-7136","1097-0215"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0020-7136","type":"print"},{"value":"1097-0215","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,12,8]]}}}