{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,11]],"date-time":"2026-02-11T14:07:34Z","timestamp":1770818854388,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,15]],"date-time":"2017-05-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1494806400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006108","name":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["KL2TR001068"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["KL2TR001068"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006108","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009633","name":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["P2CHD058484"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P2CHD058484"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009633","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006928","name":"Ohio State University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006928","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Intl J Gynecology &amp; Obste"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To characterize associations between intimate partner violence (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IPV<\/jats:styled-content>) and adverse delivery outcomes among married Malawian women.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>In the present secondary analysis of an ongoing project investigating sexual and reproductive health decision making in rural, Lilongwe District, Malawi, married women who had experienced at least one pregnancy were interviewed between July 15, 2014, and February 25, 2015. Associations between physical <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IPV<\/jats:styled-content> experienced with participants\u2019 current partners and history of adverse delivery outcomes (spontaneous abortions, stillbirths, and neonatal deaths) were examined using log\u2010binomial regression.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The analyses included 792 women. The 166 (21.0%) participants who reported having experienced physical <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IPV<\/jats:styled-content> with their current partner were significantly more likely to have a history of adverse delivery outcomes in the unadjusted (prevalence ratio 1.23; 95% confidence interval 1.08\u20131.41) and adjusted (adjusted prevalence ration 1.19; 95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content> 1.01\u20131.40) analyses.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Physical <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IPV<\/jats:styled-content> was reported by a large proportion of participants in the present study and was significantly associated with adverse delivery outcomes. Public health interventions providing physical <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IPV<\/jats:styled-content> screening and referral to support services could help improve maternal and child health in Malawi.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/ijgo.12173","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,7]],"date-time":"2017-04-07T15:39:18Z","timestamp":1491579558000},"page":"74-78","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Correlations between intimate partner violence and spontaneous abortion, stillbirth, and neonatal death in rural Malawi"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"138","author":[{"given":"Nisha","family":"Rao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Ohio State University College of Medicine  Columbus OH USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abigail","family":"Norris Turner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Ohio State University College of Medicine  Columbus OH USA"},{"name":"The Ohio State University College of Public Health  Columbus OH USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bryna","family":"Harrington","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gillings School of Global Public Health University of North Carolina  Chapel Hill NC USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patrick","family":"Nampandeni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Child Legacy International  Lilongwe Malawi"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Venson","family":"Banda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Child Legacy International  Lilongwe Malawi"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alison","family":"Norris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Ohio State University College of Medicine  Columbus OH USA"},{"name":"The Ohio State University College of Public Health  Columbus OH USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","volume-title":"Intimate Partner Violence Surveillance: Uniform Definitions and Recommended Data Elements: Version 1.0","author":"Saltzman LE","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","volume-title":"Global and Regional Estimates of Violence Against Women: Prevalence and Health Effects of Intimate Partner Violence and Non\u2010partner Sexual Violence","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260514555869"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-12-12"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)60096-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2006.01.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2010.03.051"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(15)00013-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000151109.46641.03"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001292"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/aji.12039"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2431-12-138"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.12185"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10815-008-9206-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1891\/0886-6708.VV-D-14-00016"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5249\/jivr.v5i1.139"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)69523-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","unstructured":"Malawi Ministry of Gender Child Welfare and Community Services Malawi Parliament.Protection against (Prevention of) Domestic Violence: Act 5 of 2006.2006."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","unstructured":"Women and Law in Southern Africa Research and Educational Trust (WLSA Malawi) Malawi NGO Gender Coordinating Network.A shadow report to the Malawian Government sixth periodic report on the implementation of the convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women 2009."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/B:AJCP.0000004746.31861.e7"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-698X-9-14"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(01)00294-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)08357-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.108.062489"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260514555724"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Gynecology &amp; 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