{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T15:00:41Z","timestamp":1787756441434,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,15]],"date-time":"2025-01-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1736899200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Intl J Gynecology &amp; Obste"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To examine rates of postpartum hemorrhagic (PPH) morbidity among patients who did and did not have immediate skin\u2010to\u2010skin contact (SSC).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study was a retrospective cohort of all non\u2010anomalous, term singleton vaginal births at a Level IV center over 2\u2009years. Exclusion criteria included COVID\u201019. Immediate SSC was defined as at least 60\u2009min of direct contact initiated between parturient and neonate within 10\u2009min of birth. The primary outcome was a composite of maternal morbidity related to PPH compared among those with and without immediate SSC. We used multivariable Poisson regression adjusted for possible confounders with robust error variance to determine the strength of the association.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Of 8623 deliveries during the study period, 3520 (40.8%) deliveries were included; of which 2428 (55.5%) had immediate SSC and 1028 (31.0%) did not. Immediate SSC reduced the overall rate of composite morbidity (adjusted relative risk 0.78, 95% confidence interval 0.65\u20130.92), and rate of blood loss 1000\u2009mL or greater, use of additional uterotonics, and use of mechanical tamponade. Blood loss and third stage of labor duration were significantly less for immediate SSC. Transfusion rate and hematocrit change after delivery, did not differ.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Immediate SSC among term vaginal deliveries was associated with a significant reduction in PPH. Emphasis on early contact for maternal benefit may increase uptake of SSC and provide an accessible intervention for PPH in high\u2010 and low\u2010resource settings.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/ijgo.16160","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,15]],"date-time":"2025-01-15T11:15:21Z","timestamp":1736939721000},"page":"423-429","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Immediate skin\u2010to\u2010skin contact and postpartum hemorrhagic morbidity"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"170","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2158-4482","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rachel L.","family":"Wiley","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences University of California san Diego  San Diego California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4324-7786","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ipsita","family":"Ghose","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Baylor College of Medicine  Houston Texas USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dana R.","family":"Canfield","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences University of California san Diego  San Diego California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2677-3023","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Minhazur R.","family":"Sarker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences University of California san Diego  San Diego California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9510-1706","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hector","family":"Mendez\u2010Figueroa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences McGovern Medical School at University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston  Houston Texas USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1093-4416","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Suneet","family":"Chauhan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Delaware Center for Maternal\u2010Fetal Medicine of ChristianaCare  Newark Delaware USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(14)70227-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000002351"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","first-page":"CD003519","article-title":"Early skin\u2010to\u2010skin contact for mothers and their healthy newborn infants","volume":"2016","author":"Moore ER","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1099800417735633"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2015.04.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","first-page":"612","article-title":"The effect of mother\u2010infant skin to skin contact after birth on third stage of labor: a systematic review and meta\u2010analysis","volume":"48","author":"Karimi FZ","year":"2019","journal-title":"Iran J Public Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-022-03582-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajogmf.2023.101106"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajogmf.2023.101262"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2008.08.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2019.103208"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39335.541782.AD"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nursrep11010001"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/birt.12441"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2015.07.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-022-12710-2"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Gynecology &amp; Obstetrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ijgo.16160","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,19]],"date-time":"2025-06-19T05:39:20Z","timestamp":1750311560000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ijgo.16160"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,15]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ijgo.16160"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ijgo.16160","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0020-7292","1879-3479"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0020-7292","type":"print"},{"value":"1879-3479","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,15]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-09-17","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-01-04","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-01-15","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}