{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,23]],"date-time":"2026-03-23T11:04:08Z","timestamp":1774263848620,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,9]],"date-time":"2026-03-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1773014400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,9]],"date-time":"2026-03-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1773014400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000155","name":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["430\u20102018\u201000950"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["430\u20102018\u201000950"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000155","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J Psychol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>We investigated the personality correlates of financially focused self\u2010concept, a construct describing individuals who overemphasise financial success as central to their self\u2010definition and self\u2010worth. We examined the unique and shared associations between financially focused self\u2010concept and the Dark Triad traits (Machiavellianism, psychopathy and narcissism) as well as Honesty\u2010Humility at the facet level to provide greater specificity than trait\u2010level analysis. Using cross\u2010sectional data from 1725 Canadian adults who completed validated self\u2010report measures, we conducted commonality analyses. Results revealed significant associations between financially focused self\u2010concept and Machiavellianism facets (antagonism and planfulness), all psychopathy facets, narcissistic vulnerability and lower levels of greed\u2010avoidance and modesty. These findings enhance understanding of the personality profiles of individuals who prioritise financial success excessively.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ijop.70196","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,10]],"date-time":"2026-03-10T06:39:28Z","timestamp":1773124768000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Explaining Unique and Common Variance in Financially Focused Self\u2010Concept From Dark Triad and Honesty\u2010Humility Personality Traits Using Commonality Analyses"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"61","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3035-518X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Isabella R. L.","family":"Bossom","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Carleton University  Ottawa Ontario Canada"},{"name":"Mental Health and Well\u2010Being Research and Training Hub Carleton University  Ottawa Ontario Canada"},{"name":"Department of Psychology and Neuroscience Dalhousie University  Halifax Nova Scotia Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1015-9501","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sarah","family":"Enouy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Carleton University  Ottawa Ontario Canada"},{"name":"Mental Health and Well\u2010Being Research and Training Hub Carleton University  Ottawa Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7386-9549","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Julie","family":"Blais","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology and Neuroscience Dalhousie University  Halifax Nova Scotia Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6945-5562","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael J. A.","family":"Wohl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Carleton University  Ottawa Ontario Canada"},{"name":"Mental Health and Well\u2010Being Research and Training Hub Carleton University  Ottawa Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5557-0404","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Scott","family":"Pruysers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Political Science Dalhousie University  Halifax Nova Scotia Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7085-9350","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nassim","family":"Tabri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Carleton University  Ottawa Ontario Canada"},{"name":"Mental Health and Well\u2010Being Research and Training Hub Carleton University  Ottawa Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_13_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00223890902935878"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jrp.2010.09.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/pas0000637"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/pas0000578"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jrp.2009.05.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521\/jscp.2017.36.2.108"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joep.2016.09.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022\u20103514.89.5.800"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2004.09.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191116659134"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191106290562"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jrp.2019.05.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1021338809469"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467\u20106494.2010.00711.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11469\u2010025\u201001628\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi.2007.21.2.102"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_18_1","unstructured":"Nimon K. F.Oswald andJ. K.Roberts.Yhat: Interpreting Regression Effects. R Package Version 2.0\u20133(2021).https:\/\/CRAN.R\u2010project.org\/package=yhat."},{"key":"e_1_2_13_19_1","volume-title":"The SRP 4: Self\u2010Report Psychopathy Scale","author":"Paulhus D. L.","year":"2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0092\u20106566(02)00505\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pere.70032"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2016.06.047"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/2041\u2010210X.12166"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rosenthal S. A.2005.\u2018The Fine Line Between Confidence and Arrogance: Investigating The Relationship of Self\u2010Esteem to Narcissism.\u2019Harvard University.","DOI":"10.1037\/e633962013-024"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/aca0000346"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/16066359.2020.1714039"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/16066359.2023.2269077"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14459795.2016.1252414"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10551\u2010006\u20109176\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2468\u20102667(24)00126\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0005\u20107967(01)00016\u2010x"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Psychology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ijop.70196","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/ijop.70196","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ijop.70196","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,23]],"date-time":"2026-03-23T10:15:37Z","timestamp":1774260937000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ijop.70196"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,9]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ijop.70196"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ijop.70196","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0020-7594","1464-066X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0020-7594","type":"print"},{"value":"1464-066X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-02-05","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-02-23","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-03-09","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e70196"}}