{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,19]],"date-time":"2026-01-19T15:17:50Z","timestamp":1768835870934,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":78,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,22]],"date-time":"2012-05-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1337644800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Infant Mental Health Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Parenting and emotion regulation are two known, and potentially interrelated, areas of impairment among substance\u2010abusing mothers. In this study, we examine substance \u2010abusing mothers' (positive and negative) emotion language word use during their discussion of negative parenting experiences on the Parent Development Interview for its association with reflective functioning (RF), recent substance\u2010use history, and sensitivity to child cues. Within a sample of 47 methadone\u2010maintained mothers, we evaluate the hypothesis that linguistic evidence of emotional avoidance (more frequent positive feeling words and less frequent negative emotion words) will be associated with lower RF, more recent substance use, and more insensitive parenting. Further, we evaluate whether language use mediates the association between self\u2010focused RF and insensitive parenting. Results of hierarchical regressions suggest that more frequent positive feeling word use, but not negative emotion word use, is associated with lower RF, more recent substance use, and lower sensitivity to child cues. Positive feeling word use partially mediates the association between self\u2010focused RF and insensitive parenting. Results are discussed in the context of their contribution to the literature on emotion and parenting in substance\u2010abusing populations.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/imhj.21340","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,22]],"date-time":"2012-05-22T20:02:49Z","timestamp":1337716969000},"page":"506-519","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":60,"title":["Emotionally avoidant language in the parenting interviews of substance\u2010dependent mothers: Associations with reflective functioning, recent substance use, and parenting behavior"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Jessica L.","family":"Borelli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jessica L.","family":"West","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cindy","family":"Decoste","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nancy E.","family":"Suchman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","volume-title":"The Parent Development Interview","author":"Aber J.L.","year":"1985"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","volume-title":"Mentalising in clinical practice","author":"Allen J.G.","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(99)00089-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","volume-title":"Child health assessment, Part 2: The first year of life (DHEW Publication No","author":"Barnard K.E.","year":"1979"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.51.6.1173"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/10826088309039348"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","volume-title":"Manual for the Beck Depression Inventory\u2010II","author":"Beck A.T.","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S095457949900228X"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1475-6811.2012.01394.x","article-title":"Language use in the Adult Attachment Interview: Evidence for attachment\u2010specific emotion regulation","volume":"19","author":"Borelli J.L.","year":"2012","journal-title":"Personal Relationships"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1475-6811.2010.01294.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.79.4.631"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-009-4157-1_11"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2007.10.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(95)00144-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aps.234"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0956-7976.2004.00741.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8624.1997.tb04218.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","volume-title":"Predicting relapse to substance abuse as a function of personality disorders","author":"Fisher L.A.","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","volume-title":"Affect regulation, mentalisation, and the development of the self","author":"Fonagy P.","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","first-page":"233","volume-title":"Attachment theory: Social, developmental, and clinical perspectives","author":"Fonagy P.","year":"1995"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0355(199123)12:3<201::AID-IMHJ2280120307>3.0.CO;2-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579497001399"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fonagy P. Target P. Steele H. &Steele M.(1998). Reflective functioning manual: Version 5. Unpublished manuscript University College London.","DOI":"10.1037\/t03490-000"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"George C. Kaplan N. &Main M.(1984). Attachment interview for adults. Unpublished manuscript University of California Berkeley.","DOI":"10.1037\/t02879-000"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"George C. Kaplan N. &Main M.(1985). Attachment interview for adults. Unpublished manuscript University of California Berkeley.","DOI":"10.1037\/t02879-000"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_1","unstructured":"George C. Kaplan N. &Main M.(1996). Attachment interview for adults. Unpublished manuscript University of California Berkeley."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_28_1","first-page":"552","volume-title":"Handbook of attachment: Theory, research, and clinical applications","author":"Hesse E.","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1446.2002.19507.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2006.07.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.84.10.1586"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(92)90042-P"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1744-6155.1998.tb00215.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.142.11.1259"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_35_1","volume-title":"Treating addiction as a human process","author":"Khantzian E.J.","year":"1999"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1541-1559.4.4.262"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1126\/science.278.5335.52","article-title":"Drug abuse: Hedonic homeostatic dysregulation","volume":"278","author":"Koob G.F.","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199810000-00010"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_39_1","unstructured":"Levy D.W. &Truman S.(2002 June). Reflective functioning as mediator between drug use parenting stress and child behavior. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the College on Problems of Drug Dependence Quebec City Quebec."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579401001110"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_41_1","volume-title":"Sexed work: Gender, race and resistance in a Brooklyn drug market","author":"Maher L.","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_42_1","unstructured":"Main M. Goldwyn R. &Hesse E.(2002). Adult Attachment scoring and classification systems Version 7.1. Unpublished manuscript University of California Berkeley."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1613\/jair.2349"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15288\/jsa.1994.55.81"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_45_1","first-page":"101","volume-title":"Handbook of parenting","author":"Mayes L.C.","year":"1995"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579400006957"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_47_1","first-page":"329","volume-title":"Handbook of parenting (2nd ed., Vol. 4, pp.","author":"Mayes L.C.","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.18.3.340"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.84.4.857"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_50_1","volume-title":"Pregnant women on drugs: Combating stereotypes and stigma","author":"Murphy S.","year":"1999"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_51_1","volume-title":"Linguistic inquiry and word count (LIWC): LIWC 2001","author":"Pennebaker J.W.","year":"2001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.psych.54.101601.145041"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.85.2.291"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0893-164X.13.3.213"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6494.2010.00627.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_56_1","volume-title":"Women on heroin","author":"Rosenbaum M.","year":"1981"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02699930441000030"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0016950"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1545-5300.2008.00261.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9280.2005.01639.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s002130100917"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14616730500245906"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_63_1","unstructured":"Slade A. Aber J.L. Berger B. Bresgi I. &Kaplan M.(2003). The Parent Development Interview\u2013Revised. Unpublished manuscript City University of New York."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_64_1","unstructured":"Slade A. Bernbach E. Grienenberger J. Levy D. &Locker A.(2005). Addendum to Reflective Functioning Scoring Manual For Use with the Parent Development Interview. Unpublished manuscript City University of New York."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9280.2006.01762.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14616730500365928"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_67_1","first-page":"48","volume-title":"Attachment from infancy to adulthood: The major longitudinal studies","author":"Sroufe L.A.","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_68_1","first-page":"133","volume-title":"Mentalization: Theoretical considerations, research findings, and clinical implications","author":"Steele H.","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_69_1","volume-title":"Fast lives: Women who use crack cocaine","author":"Sterk C.","year":"1999"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0736-9735.25.3.499"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14616734.2010.501983"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_72_1","first-page":"485","volume-title":"Handbook of infant mental health","author":"Suchman N.","year":"2009"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/imhj.20303"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0002-9432.78.1.20"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14616734.2010.501988"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/S15327922PAR0104_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0261927X09351676"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780198257967.001.0001","volume-title":"Women drug users: An ethnography of a female injecting community","author":"Taylor A.","year":"1993"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/10826088009040058"}],"container-title":["Infant Mental Health Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fimhj.21340","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/imhj.21340","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,24]],"date-time":"2024-04-24T18:46:39Z","timestamp":1713984399000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/imhj.21340"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,22]]},"references-count":78,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/imhj.21340"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/imhj.21340","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0163-9641","1097-0355"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0163-9641","type":"print"},{"value":"1097-0355","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,22]]}}}