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This study explored whether prenatal attachment is related to attachment representations during toddlerhood and whether associations between them reflect the broader quality of mothers\u2019 relationships. Young, ethnically\/racially diverse, low\u2010income American women (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0160) were followed from pregnancy through 30 months postpartum. Questionnaires assessed prenatal attachment (Maternal Antenatal Attachment Scale [MAAS]) and mothers\u2019 relationships prenatally (Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment [IPPA]; Social Provisions Scale [SPS]). At 30 months, the Working Model of the Child Interview (WMCI) assessed attachment representation classifications (balanced, disengaged, distorted) and affective themes. Stronger prenatal attachment was associated with balanced representations of the child, greater positive affect, and less negative affect at 30 months, even when accounting for quality of mothers\u2019 other relationships. Relationship quality generally and with the parent figure and infant's father specifically, was associated with prenatal attachment, and relationship quality with the parent figure was related to 30\u2010month attachment representations. Findings support theory that mother\u2010to\u2010child attachment formed during pregnancy contributes to attachment representations and affective qualities of the relationship years later. Data highlight the role young mothers\u2019 parent figures play during the transition to parenthood.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/imhj.22162","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,23]],"date-time":"2025-01-23T06:24:35Z","timestamp":1737613475000},"page":"285-297","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Young mothers\u2019 prenatal attachment and later attachment\u2010related representations of their young children"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"46","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3485-4082","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nora Y.","family":"Medina","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sidney Kimmel Medical College Thomas Jefferson University Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0101-3570","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Renee C.","family":"Edwards","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Feinberg School of Medicine Northwestern University Chicago Illinois USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sydney L.","family":"Hans","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Crown Family School of Social Work Policy, and Practice The University of Chicago Chicago Illinois USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/nop2.648"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00737-013-0357-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/584899"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02202939"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1196\/annals.1376.032"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","volume-title":"Attachment and loss: Volume 1","author":"Bowlby J.","year":"1969"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","volume-title":"Teenagers and their babies: A perinatal home visitor's guide","author":"Cardone I.","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8341.1993.tb01739.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8341.1997.tb01912.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/ort0000521"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","first-page":"37","volume-title":"Advances in Personal Relationships. 1","author":"Cutrona C. 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