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Adding antisocial cognition\u2014cognitive insensitivity and cognitive impulsivity\u2014to the model produced significant indirect effects in which both cognitive insensitivity and cognitive impulsivity mediated the family structure\u2013delinquency relationship.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Based on these results, it would appear that antisocial cognition plays a salient role in the association known to exist between family structure and later delinquency. The\u00a0research\u00a0and practical implications of these results include a call for greater use of a mediation methodology when studying the family structure\u2013delinquency relationship and finding ways to assist families in creating control and moral values in their children.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jad.12063","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,20]],"date-time":"2022-06-20T06:44:55Z","timestamp":1655707495000},"page":"776-788","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Family structure and delinquency: Antisocial cognition as a mediating mechanism"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"94","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7219-1542","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Glenn D.","family":"Walters","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Criminal Justice Kutztown University Kutztown Pennsylvania USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lindsey","family":"Runell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Criminal Justice Kutztown University Kutztown Pennsylvania USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jonathan","family":"Kremser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Criminal Justice Kutztown University Kutztown Pennsylvania USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4135\/9781412985079"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","volume-title":"Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory","author":"Bandura A.","year":"1986"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1541204017727836"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01639625.2020.1771128"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10826-018-1175-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.112.4.558"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","first-page":"147","volume-title":"Research methods in health promotion","author":"Crosby R. 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