{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T19:25:29Z","timestamp":1787685929078,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,28]],"date-time":"2022-11-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669593600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000862","name":"Doris Duke Charitable Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000862","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000968","name":"American Heart Association","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000968","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Adolescence"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title><jats:p>With the increasing use of social media and online platforms among adolescents, the relationship between traumatic life events and cyberbullying remains unclear. This study aimed to determine the associations between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and cyberbullying victimization among a racially\/ethnically and socioeconomically diverse sample of early adolescents.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We analyzed longitudinal data from 10,317 participants in the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) study, baseline (2016\u20132018, ages 9\u201310 years) to\u00a0Year 2. Logistic regression analyses were used to estimate associations between ACEs and cyberbullying victimization, adjusting for sex, race\/ethnicity, country of birth, household income, parental education, and study site.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>In the sample (48.7% female, 46.0% racial\/ethnic minority), 81.3% of early adolescents reported at least one ACE, and 9.6% reported cyberbullying victimization. In general, there was a dose\u2013response relationship between the number of ACEs and cyberbullying victimization, as two (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]: 1.45, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.13\u20131.85), three (AOR: 2.08, 95% CI: 1.57\u20132.74), and four or more (AOR: 2.37, 95% CI: 1.61\u20133.49) ACEs were associated with cyberbullying victimization in adjusted models. In models examining the specific type of ACE, sexual abuse (AOR: 2.27, 95% CI: 1.26\u20134.11), physical neglect (AOR: 1.61, 95% CI: 1.24\u20132.09), and household mental health problems (AOR: 1.39, 95% CI: 1.18\u20131.65) had the strongest associations with cyberbullying victimization.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Adolescents who have experienced ACEs are at greater risk for experiencing cyberbullying. Interventions to prevent cyberbullying could use a trauma\u2010informed framework, including inter\u2010peer interventions to break this cycle of trauma.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jad.12124","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,29]],"date-time":"2022-11-29T08:22:22Z","timestamp":1669710142000},"page":"609-616","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Adverse childhood experiences and early adolescent cyberbullying in the United States"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"95","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6541-0604","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jason M.","family":"Nagata","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics,\u00a0Division of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine University of California, San Francisco  San Francisco California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5800-8679","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nora","family":"Trompeter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, Centre for Emotional Health Macquarie University  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gurbinder","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics,\u00a0Division of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine University of California, San Francisco  San Francisco California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julia","family":"Raney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics,\u00a0Division of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine University of California, San Francisco  San Francisco California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kyle T.","family":"Ganson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Factor\u2010Inwentash Faculty of Social Work University of Toronto  Toronto Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexander","family":"Testa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Management, Policy and Community Health University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston  Houston Texas USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dylan B.","family":"Jackson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Population, Family, and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Johns Hopkins University  Baltimore Maryland USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stuart B.","family":"Murray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences University of Southern California  Los Angeles California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fiona C.","family":"Baker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Health Sciences SRI International  Menlo Park California USA"},{"name":"School of Physiology University of the Witwatersrand  Johannesburg South Africa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dcn.2017.10.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/S41390-019-0613-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.CHIABU.2016.08.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/BJSPORTS-2011-090185"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/AMP0000768"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","first-page":"115","article-title":"Cyberbullying: A 21st century health care phenomenon","volume":"41","author":"Carter J. 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