{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T22:11:51Z","timestamp":1782425511845,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":74,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,8]],"date-time":"2025-07-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751932800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Adolescence"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Gaming is a global activity of which the largest number of players are adolescents. Although some studies have shown the risks of gaming, very little is known about the association between the proposed video game addiction and the temperamental traits or behavioral (internalizing\/externalizing) problems that lead adolescents to problematic gaming. The objective of this study was to develop and validate a model that explains the mediation effect of I\/E problems on the effect of impulsivity traits on adolescents' gaming addiction.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      This cross\u2010sectional study involved 850 Spanish adolescents (53.88% girls) aged 15\u201317 (\n                      <jats:italic>M<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200915.59, SD\u2009=\u20090.69) who completed self\u2010report measures through an online survey. Problematic gaming was assessed using the Internet Gaming Disorder Scale\u2010Short Form. Impulsivity was measured through the Short version of the UPPS\u2010P Impulsive Behavior Scale, and internalizing\/externalizing problems were evaluated using The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire. Mediational path analysis was performed to assess the main objective.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Problematic gaming behavior was observed among adolescents; however, only 0.12% met the diagnostic criteria for gaming addiction. Direct effects on gaming were obtained for both specific internalizing\/externalizing problems (emotional\/conduct problems) and impulsivity traits (lack of perseverance\/general urgency). Main finding was that lower levels of general urgency, but not of any other impulsivity trait, were associated with higher levels of emotional symptoms that, in turn, were positively associated with higher levels of problematic gaming behavior.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study generally advances our understanding of problematic gaming behavior and its relation with temperamental traits and behavioral problems in adolescence.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jad.70018","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,9]],"date-time":"2025-07-09T13:18:49Z","timestamp":1752067129000},"page":"1991-2000","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["The Mediation Role of Emotional Symptoms Between Impulsivity Traits and Problematic Gaming Behavior in Adolescents"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"97","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-6480-5867","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Guillem","family":"Fern\u00e1ndez\u2010Catal\u00e1n","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology and Sociology University of Zaragoza Zaragoza Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1575-7738","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marta","family":"Modrego\u2010Alarc\u00f3n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology and Sociology University of Zaragoza Zaragoza Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6112-9639","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Noelia","family":"S\u00e1nchez\u2010P\u00e9rez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology and Sociology University of Zaragoza Zaragoza Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6062-5449","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Manuel","family":"Alcaraz\u2010Iborra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology and Sociology University of Zaragoza Zaragoza Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0093906"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2016.05.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2022.114584"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11469-024-01338-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425787"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1556\/2006.2022.00053"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2019.09.031"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-clinpsy-021815-093253"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2019.00336"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/pas0000111"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000322525"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jopy.12655"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2017.10.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2016.04.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1575-0973(12)70048-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2023.105109"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph192315709"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1556\/2006.6.2017.074"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579407070198"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0016213"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2022.102232"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2022.06.049"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2024.108187"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.1997.tb01545.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0956797620938160"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_27_1","volume-title":"IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 27.0","author":"IBM Corp","year":"2020"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2021.107183"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2023.152376"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0146167208315938"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.012655"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-014-0444-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.2023.38.e221"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/pas0000062"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2015.11.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2024.108049"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_37_1","unstructured":"Lynam D. R. G. T.Smith S. P.Whiteside andM. A.Cyders2006.The UPPS\u2010P: Assessing Five Personality Pathways to Impulsive Behavior(Technical Report).West Lafayette IN."},{"key":"e_1_2_12_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17197111"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-016-0148-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.158.11.1783"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40429-023-00522-2"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_12_42_1","first-page":"399","article-title":"Risks of Developing Internet Addictive Behaviors: Scope and Extent of Internet Sites Used","volume":"6","author":"M\u00fcller K. W.","year":"2013","journal-title":"International Journal of Child and Adolescent Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.02273"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2021.114043"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2015.05.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2021.0252"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.13754"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2014.12.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_49_1","volume-title":"RStudio: Integrated Development Environment for R. Posit Software","author":"Posit team","year":"2024"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/g4h.2012.0031"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chbr.2022.100230"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph15010040"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1556\/2006.2020.00045"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v048.i02"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1556\/2006.7.2018.22"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2014.05.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2014.02.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/SJP.2020.26"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10899-018-9798-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpsy.2024.100279"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-024-05740-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2013.00043"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cdev.12406"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/23700"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2016.12.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0191-8869(00)00064-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/23982128221079573"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2017.01.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_69_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization.2019. International Classification of Diseases 11th Revision. Accessed July 7 2024 https:\/\/www.who.int\/classifications\/icd\/en\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_12_70_1","unstructured":"Word Medical Association.2025.Ethical Principles For Medical Research Involving Human Participants. The World Medical Association\u2010WMA Declaration Of Helsinki.https:\/\/www.wma.net\/policies-post\/wma-declaration-of-helsinki\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_12_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.00891"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03057925.2021.1922270"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5993\/AJHB.40.6.3"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0014684"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnbeh.2019.00136"}],"container-title":["Journal of Adolescence"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jad.70018","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,29]],"date-time":"2025-12-29T20:43:20Z","timestamp":1767041000000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/jad.70018"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,8]]},"references-count":74,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/jad.70018"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jad.70018","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0140-1971","1095-9254"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0140-1971","type":"print"},{"value":"1095-9254","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-08-29","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-06-30","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-07-08","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}