{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T08:39:49Z","timestamp":1789115989341,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,16]],"date-time":"2017-05-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1494892800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J of Applied Econometrics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>The economic costs of organized crime have been estimated for the case of southern Italy by Pinotti (<jats:italic>Economic Journal<\/jats:italic> 2015; <jats:italic>125<\/jats:italic>, F203\u2013F232, 2015): using synthetic control methods, he finds that, due to the advent of the Italian Mafia in the regions Apulia and Basilicata, GDP per capita dropped by 16%. Replicating this study in a narrow sense by estimating the same model with the same data, but using different software implementations, we observe minor differences stemming from the different implementations. By identifying the correct implementation, we find that the loss in GDP per capita due to the presence of the Mafia has been slightly overestimated.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jae.2572","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,16]],"date-time":"2017-05-16T06:46:44Z","timestamp":1494917204000},"page":"1367-1369","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Estimating the economic costs of organized crime by synthetic control methods"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Martin","family":"Becker","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Statistics and Econometrics Saarland University  Saarbr\u00fccken Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stefan","family":"Kl\u00f6\u00dfner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Statistics and Econometrics Saarland University  Saarbr\u00fccken Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_4_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1198\/jasa.2009.ap08746"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v042.i13"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1257\/000282803321455188"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_5_1","unstructured":"Becker M. &Kl\u00f6\u00dfner S.(2016).MSCMT: Multivariate synthetic control method using time series. R package version 1.1.0."},{"key":"e_1_2_4_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Becker M. &Kl\u00f6\u00dfner S.(2017).Fast and reliable computation of generalized synthetic controls. (Working paper): Saarbr\u00fccken Germany: Saarland University.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecosta.2017.08.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ecoj.12235"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_8_1","volume-title":"R: A language and environment for statistical computing","author":"R Core Team","year":"2016"}],"container-title":["Journal of Applied Econometrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fjae.2572","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jae.2572","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,3]],"date-time":"2023-10-03T22:01:12Z","timestamp":1696370472000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/jae.2572"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,16]]},"references-count":7,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/jae.2572"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jae.2572","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0883-7252","1099-1255"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0883-7252","type":"print"},{"value":"1099-1255","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,16]]}}}