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Both the SR and BBL models fit the data reasonably well in games where the preferences of senders and receivers are perfectly aligned and where the population history of the senders is known. The test results accept SR and reject BBL in games without population history and in all but one of the games where senders and receivers have different preferences over equilibria. Estimation is challenging since the likelihood function is not globally concave and the data become uninformative about learning once equilibrium is achieved. Copyright \u00a9 2002 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jae.647","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,10,6]],"date-time":"2002-10-06T12:35:39Z","timestamp":1033907739000},"page":"225-247","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Learning and communication in sender\u2010receiver games: an econometric investigation"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Andreas","family":"Blume","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Douglas V.","family":"DeJong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"George R.","family":"Neumann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N. 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