{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T23:15:35Z","timestamp":1790464535661,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,21]],"date-time":"2021-07-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1626825600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NRF\u20102020R1C1C1009849"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NRF\u20102020R1C1C1009849"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NRF\u20102020R1A6A1A03043283"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NRF\u20102020R1A6A1A03043283"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Biophotonics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>We analyzed the effects of photobiomodulation (PBM) of various wavelengths on regeneration of the facial nerve using in vitro and in vivo experimental models. We assessed the antioxidative effect of PBM in geniculate ganglion neurons irradiated with a diode laser at 633\u2009nm, 780\u2009nm and 804\u2009nm. Wavelengths of 633 and 780\u2009nm but not 804\u2009nm inhibited cell death by oxidative stress. We assessed the effects of PBM on functional and morphologic recovery in rats divided into control, facial nerve damage (FND) and FND irradiated with a 633\u2009nm or 804\u2009nm lasers. Injured rats treated with 633\u2010nm light had better facial palsy scores, larger axon diameter and higher expression of Schwann cells compared with the FND group. No positive results were observed in rats irradiated at 804\u2010nm light. These findings indicate that 633\u2010nm PBM promotes accelerated nerve regeneration and improved functional recovery in an injured facial nerve.<jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic\/jbio202100159-gra-0001.png\" xlink:title=\"image\"\/><\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jbio.202100159","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,12]],"date-time":"2021-07-12T11:11:45Z","timestamp":1626088305000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Photobiomodulation at a wavelength of 633\u2009nm leads to faster functional recovery than 804\u2009nm after facial nerve injury"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Jae\u2010Hun","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Laser Research Center, College of Medicine, Dankook University  Cheonan South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nathaniel T.","family":"Carpena","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Laser Research Center, College of Medicine, Dankook University  Cheonan South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sehwan","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Laser Research Center, College of Medicine, Dankook University  Cheonan South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Min Young","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Laser Research Center, College of Medicine, Dankook University  Cheonan South Korea"},{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Dankook University Hospital, College of Medicine, Dankook University  Cheonan South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jae Yun","family":"Jung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Laser Research Center, College of Medicine, Dankook University  Cheonan South Korea"},{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Dankook University Hospital, College of Medicine, Dankook University  Cheonan South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8105-813X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ji Eun","family":"Choi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Laser Research Center, College of Medicine, Dankook University  Cheonan South Korea"},{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Dankook University Hospital, College of Medicine, Dankook University  Cheonan South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e012628","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2016-012628","volume":"6","author":"Chang Y. 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