{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,19]],"date-time":"2026-07-19T03:40:45Z","timestamp":1784432445869,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,2]],"date-time":"2022-07-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656720000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003593","name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003593","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Biomed Mater Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Prior to clinical use, the corrosion resistance of new prosthesis system must be verified. The fretting\u2010corrosion mechanisms of total hip arthroplasty (THA) implants generate metal debris and ions that can increase the incidence of adverse tissue reactions. For cemented stems, there are at least two interfaces that can be damaged by fretting\u2010corrosion: stem\u2010head and stem\u2010cement. This investigation aimed to evaluate, through in vitro and in silico analyses, fretting\u2010corrosion at the stem\u2010head and stem\u2010cement interfaces, to determine which surface is most affected in pre\u2010clinical testing and identify the causes associated with the observed behavior. Unimodular stems and femoral heads of three different groups were evaluated, defined according to the head\/stem material as group I (SS\/SS), group II (CoCr\/SS), and group III (CoCr\/CoCr). Seven pairs of stems and heads per group were tested: three pairs were subjected to material characterization, three pairs to in vitro fretting\u2010corrosion testing, and one pair to geometric modeling in the in silico analysis. The absolute area of the stem body degraded was more than three times higher compared with the trunnion, for all groups. These results were corroborated by the in silico analysis results, which revealed that the average micromotion at the stem\u2010cement interface (9.65\u201315.66\u2009\u03bcm) was higher than that at the stem\u2010head interface (0.55\u20131.08\u2009\u03bcm). In conclusion, the degradation of the stem\u2010cement interface is predominant in the pre\u2010clinical set, indicating the need to consider the fretting\u2010corrosion at the stem\u2010cement interface during pre\u2010clinical implant evaluations.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.b.35110","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,2]],"date-time":"2022-07-02T14:24:25Z","timestamp":1656771865000},"page":"2521-2532","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Pre\u2010clinical evaluation of fretting\u2010corrosion at stem\u2010head and stem\u2010cement interfaces of hip implants using in vitro and in silico models"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"110","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6484-8794","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vin\u00edcius Oliveira","family":"dos Santos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Biomechanical Engineering Laboratory (LEBm), University Hospital, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC)  Florian\u00f3polis Santa Catarina Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9264-8004","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Patricia Ortega","family":"Cubillos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biomechanical Engineering Laboratory (LEBm), University Hospital, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC)  Florian\u00f3polis Santa Catarina Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7343-4307","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Claudio Teodoro","family":"dos Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Technology (INT)  Rio de Janeiro RJ Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1025-9732","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wellington Gilbert","family":"Fernandes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Technology (INT)  Rio de Janeiro RJ Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9301-9322","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maur\u00edcio","family":"de Jesus Monteiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Technology (INT)  Rio de Janeiro RJ Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7684-4494","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ieda Maria Vieira","family":"Caminha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Technology (INT)  Rio de Janeiro RJ Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0246-4098","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ari Digi\u00e1como Ocampo","family":"Mor\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biomechanical Engineering Laboratory (LEBm), University Hospital, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC)  Florian\u00f3polis Santa Catarina Brazil"},{"name":"Polydoro Ernani de S\u00e3o Thiago University Hospital Federal University of Santa Catarina  Florian\u00f3polis SC Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9430-7059","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carlos Rodrigo","family":"de Mello Roesler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biomechanical Engineering Laboratory (LEBm), University Hospital, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC)  Florian\u00f3polis Santa Catarina Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","volume-title":"National Joint Replacement Registry \u2013 Hip, Knee & Shoulder Arthroplasty \u2013 Annual report 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