{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T14:46:14Z","timestamp":1787237174222,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,28]],"date-time":"2019-01-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1548633600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,27]],"date-time":"2019-02-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1551225600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":30,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["asbmr.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>\u2003<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Anemia is a common health problem in older adults and is associated with risk factors for fracture such as low physical function and low bone mass. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between anemia and fracture risk in older adults. We conducted a retrospective cohort study from 2003 to 2013. The participants were community-dwelling Korean adults aged 65 years and older who participated in the National Health Screening Program (n\u2009=\u200972,131) between 2003 and 2008. Anemia (&amp;lt;12\u2009g\/dL for women and &amp;lt;13\u2009g\/dL for men) and severity of anemia (mild: 11\u2009g\/dL \u2264 Hb &amp;lt; 12\u2009g\/dL; moderate to severe: Hb &amp;lt; 11\u2009g\/dL) were defined by World Health Organization (WHO) criteria. The incidence of any fractures, vertebral fractures, and femur fractures was identified using ICD-10 codes. Cox proportional hazard regression models were used to assess risk of fracture according to anemia. Anemia was associated with increased risk of fracture in men (any: adjusted hazard ratio [aHR]\u2009=\u20091.29, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.18\u20131.41; vertebral: aHR\u2009=\u20091.20, 95% CI 1.03\u20131.40; femur: aHR\u2009=\u20091.71, 95% CI 1.44\u20132.04), and less strongly but still significantly in women (any: aHR\u2009=\u20091.10, 95% CI 1.11\u20131.41; vertebral: aHR\u2009=\u20091.11, 95% CI 1.03\u20131.20; femur: aHR\u2009=\u20091.37, 95% CI 1.25\u20131.52). Higher risk was observed in subjects with moderate-to-severe anemia in both sexes. Considering the high prevalence of anemia in older adults, it is important that health professionals recognize increased fracture risk in older adults with anemia. \u00a9 2019 American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.3675","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,28]],"date-time":"2019-01-28T22:35:52Z","timestamp":1548714952000},"page":"1049-1057","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Anemia and Risk of Fractures in Older Korean Adults: A Nationwide Population-Based Study"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Eun Ae","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine, Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dong Wook","family":"Shin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine, Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jun Hyun","family":"Yoo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine, Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hyeon Young","family":"Ko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Health Screening Center Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Su Min","family":"Jeong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine, Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024021014430606500_jbmr3675-bib-0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.11005\/jbm.2017.24.2.125","article-title":"Healthcare costs of osteoporotic fracture in Korea: information from the National Health Insurance Claims Database, 2008-2011","volume":"24","author":"Kim","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Bone Metab"},{"key":"2024021014430606500_jbmr3675-bib-0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1435","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-011-1313-6","article-title":"Long-term functional outcome in geriatric hip fracture patients","volume":"131","author":"Kammerlander","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"2024021014430606500_jbmr3675-bib-0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2004.52203.x","article-title":"Effect of hip fracture on mortality in elderly 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