{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,26]],"date-time":"2026-02-26T15:11:23Z","timestamp":1772118683261,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":64,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,27]],"date-time":"2024-01-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706313600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1152,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,9]],"date-time":"2023-03-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1678320000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":828,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100015539","name":"Australian Government","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100015539","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000024","name":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MOP-82893"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MOP-82893"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000024","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001170","name":"Cancer Council of Western Australia","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001170","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001797","name":"Curtin University of Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001797","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001798","name":"Edith Cowan University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001798","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001799","name":"Murdoch University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001799","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["GNT1174886"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GNT1174886"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["634457"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["634457"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1022134"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1022134"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["211912"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["211912"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["003209"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["003209"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["353514"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["353514"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Royal Perth Hospital Research Foundation","award":["CAF 130\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CAF 130\/2020"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100023759","name":"Telethon Kids Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100023759","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"The Raine Medical Research Foundation"},{"name":"The University of Notre Dame Australia"},{"name":"The University of Western Australia"},{"name":"Western Australian Future Health Research and Innovation Fund"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001069","name":"Women and Infants Research Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001069","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100015539","name":"Australian Government","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100015539","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000024","name":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MOP\u201082893"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MOP\u201082893"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000024","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001797","name":"Curtin University of Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001797","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001798","name":"Edith Cowan University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001798","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001799","name":"Murdoch University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001799","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["GNT1174886"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GNT1174886"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["634457"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["634457"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1022134"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1022134"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["211912"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["211912"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["003209"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["003209"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["353514"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["353514"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100023759","name":"Telethon Kids Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100023759","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001069","name":"Women and Infants Research Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001069","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["asbmr.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Although suboptimal bone health has been reported in children and adolescents with low motor competence (LMC), it is not known whether such deficits are present at the time of peak bone mass. We examined the impact of LMC on bone mineral density (BMD) in 1043 participants (484 females) from the Raine Cohort Study. Participants had motor competence assessed using the McCarron Assessment of Neuromuscular Development at 10, 14, and 17\u2009years, and a whole-body dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan at 20\u2009years. Bone loading from physical activity was estimated from the International Physical Activity Questionnaire at the age of 17\u2009years. The association between LMC and BMD was determined using general linear models that controlled for sex, age, body mass index, vitamin D status, and prior bone loading. Results indicated LMC status (present in 29.6% males and 21.9% females) was associated with a 1.8% to 2.6% decrease in BMD at all load-bearing bone sites. Assessment by sex showed that the association was mainly in males. Osteogenic potential of physical activity was associated with increased BMD dependent on sex and LMC status, with males with LMC showing a reduced effect from increasing bone loading. As such, although engagement in osteogenic physical activity is associated with BMD, other factors involved in physical activity, eg, diversity, movement quality, may also contribute to BMD differences based upon LMC status. The finding of lower peak bone mass for individuals with LMC may reflect a higher risk of osteoporosis, especially for males; however, further research is required. \u00a9 2023 The Authors. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Society for Bone and Mineral Research (ASBMR).<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.4788","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,16]],"date-time":"2023-02-16T11:00:09Z","timestamp":1676545209000},"page":"665-677","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Reduced Peak Bone Mass in Young Adults With Low Motor Competence"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"38","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8053-0532","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jocelyn","family":"Tan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Western Australian Bone Research Collaboration Perth Australia"},{"name":"School of Health Sciences and Physiotherapy University of Notre Dame Australia Fremantle Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9326-8492","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carrie-Anne","family":"Ng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health Monash University Clayton Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2794-0193","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicolas H.","family":"Hart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation University of Technology Sydney Sydney Australia"},{"name":"Institute for Health Research University of Notre Dame Australia Fremantle Australia"},{"name":"Caring Futures Institute, College of Nursing and Health Sciences Flinders University Adelaide Australia"},{"name":"School of Medical and Health Sciences Edith Cowan University Joondalup Australia"},{"name":"Western Australian Bone Research Collaboration Perth Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6977-4782","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Timo","family":"Rantalainen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 Finland"},{"name":"Gerontology Research Center University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 Finland"},{"name":"Institute for Health Research University of Notre Dame Australia Fremantle Australia"},{"name":"School of Medical and Health Sciences Edith Cowan University Joondalup Australia"},{"name":"Western Australian Bone Research Collaboration Perth Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5166-0605","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marc","family":"Sim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical School The University of Western Australia Perth Australia"},{"name":"Nutrition & Health Innovation Research Institute School of Medical and Health Sciences Edith Cowan University Joondalup Australia"},{"name":"Western Australian Bone Research Collaboration Perth Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5226-1972","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"David","family":"Scott","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Physical Activity and Nutrition School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences Deakin University Burwood Australia"},{"name":"Department of Medicine School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health Monash University Clayton Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8723-7574","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kun","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital Nedlands Australia"},{"name":"Nutrition & Health Innovation Research Institute School of Medical and Health Sciences Edith Cowan University Joondalup Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5625-2416","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Beth","family":"Hands","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Health Research University of Notre Dame Australia Fremantle Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2278-4857","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paola","family":"Chivers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Health Research University of Notre Dame Australia Fremantle Australia"},{"name":"Western Australian Bone Research Collaboration Perth Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596","volume-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2013","edition":"5th ed"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2005.07.011","article-title":"A comparison of developmental coordination disorder prevalence rates in Canadian and Greek children","volume":"39","author":"Tsiotra","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Adolesc Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.14132","article-title":"International clinical practice recommendations on the definition, diagnosis, assessment, intervention, and psychosocial aspects of developmental coordination disorder","volume":"61","author":"Blank","year":"2019","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103686","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2020.103686","article-title":"The role of poor motor coordination in predicting adults' health related quality of life","volume":"103","author":"Engel-Yeger","year":"2020","journal-title":"Res Dev Disabil"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1357","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2013.01.003","article-title":"Self-reported mood, general health, wellbeing and employment status in adults with suspected DCD","volume":"34","author":"Kirby","year":"2013","journal-title":"Res Dev Disabil"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humov.2008.02.007","article-title":"Physical fitness and health indices in children, adolescents and adults with high or low motor competence","volume":"27","author":"Cantell","year":"2008","journal-title":"Hum Mov Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1007\/s001980070102","article-title":"Costs induced by hip fractures: a prospective controlled study in Belgium","volume":"11","author":"Autier","year":"2000","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"issue":"6","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1111\/1753-6405.12381","article-title":"Hospitalisations, admission costs and re-fracture risk related to osteoporosis in Western Australia are substantial: a 10-year review","volume":"39","author":"Briggs","year":"2015","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Public Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"917","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-017-4361-0","article-title":"Diversity of activity participation determines bone mineral content in the lower limbs of pre-pubertal children with developmental coordination disorder","volume":"29","author":"Fong","year":"2018","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"issue":"6","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1898","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2012.05.015","article-title":"Activity participation intensity is associated with skeletal development in pre-pubertal children with developmental coordination disorder","volume":"33","author":"Tsang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Res Dev Disabil"},{"issue":"5","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1089","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.2775","article-title":"Motor competence in early childhood is positively associated with bone strength in late adolescence","volume":"31","author":"Ireland","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2018.07.010","article-title":"Suboptimal bone status for adolescents with low motor competence and developmental coordination disorder: it's sex specific","volume":"84","author":"Chivers","year":"2019","journal-title":"Res Dev Disabil"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0013","first-page":"27","article-title":"Characterisation of peripheral bone mineral density in youth at risk of secondary osteoporosis - a preliminary insight","volume":"20","author":"Jenkins","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Musculoskeletal Neuronal Interact"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI117034","article-title":"Timing of peak bone mass in Caucasian females and its implication for the prevention of osteoporosis. Inference from a cross-sectional model","volume":"93","author":"Matkovic","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"issue":"5","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1007\/s00223-015-9965-9","article-title":"A pediatric bone mass scan has poor ability to predict peak bone mass: an 11-year prospective study in 121 children","volume":"96","author":"Buttazzoni","year":"2015","journal-title":"Calcif Tissue Int"},{"issue":"10","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-003-1454-8","article-title":"A theoretical analysis of the relative influences of peak BMD, age-related bone loss and menopause on the development of osteoporosis","volume":"14","author":"Hernandez","year":"2003","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2009.10.003","article-title":"Peak bone mineral density, lean body mass and fractures","volume":"46","author":"Boot","year":"2010","journal-title":"Bone"},{"issue":"12","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.1007\/s001980070020","article-title":"Peak bone mass","volume":"11","author":"Heaney","year":"2000","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1007\/s00774-015-0686-y","article-title":"Body composition and bone density reference data for Korean children, adolescents, and young adults according to age and sex: results of the 2009-2010 Korean National Health and nutrition examination survey (KNHANES)","volume":"34","author":"Kang","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Metab"},{"issue":"3","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e67","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2009.03520.x","article-title":"Developmental coordination disorder, sex, and activity deficit over time: a longitudinal analysis of participation trajectories in children with and without coordination difficulties","volume":"52","author":"Cairney","year":"2010","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"894","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2011.01.017","article-title":"Physical activity and fitness in children with developmental coordination disorder: a systematic review","volume":"32","author":"Rivilis","year":"2011","journal-title":"Res Dev Disabil"},{"issue":"9","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1273","DOI":"10.1007\/s40279-015-0351-6","article-title":"Motor competence and its effect on positive developmental trajectories of health","volume":"45","author":"Robinson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sports Med"},{"key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"774669","DOI":"10.3389\/fspor.2021.774669","article-title":"Association between motor competence, physical fitness, and academic achievement in physical education in 13- to 16-year-old school children","volume":"3","author":"Vist Hagen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Sports Act Living"},{"issue":"6","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1050","DOI":"10.1111\/sms.14144","article-title":"Effect of childhood developmental coordination disorder on adulthood physical activity; Arvo Ylpp\u00f6 longitudinal study","volume":"32","author":"Tan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Scand J Med Sci Sports"},{"issue":"3","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1097\/00003677-200307000-00003","article-title":"Bone health across the lifespan: exercising our options","volume":"31","author":"Beck","year":"2003","journal-title":"Exerc Sport Sci Rev"},{"issue":"3","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0026","first-page":"347","article-title":"Biological basis of bone strength: anatomy, physiology and measurement","volume":"20","author":"Hart","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact"},{"issue":"3","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0027","first-page":"114","article-title":"Mechanical basis of bone strength: influence of bone material, bone structure and muscle action","volume":"17","author":"Hart","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1281","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-015-3440-3","article-title":"The National Osteoporosis Foundation's position statement on peak bone mass development and lifestyle factors: a systematic review and implementation recommendations","volume":"27","author":"Weaver","year":"2016","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"issue":"5","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e026276","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-026276","article-title":"Western Australian pregnancy cohort (Raine) study: generation 1","volume":"9","author":"Dontje","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"5","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0030","first-page":"1384","article-title":"Cohort profile: the Western Australian pregnancy cohort (Raine) study-generation 2","volume":"46","author":"Straker","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1563","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-014-2665-x","article-title":"Gender differences in the relationships between lean body mass, fat mass and peak bone mass in young adults","volume":"25","author":"Zhu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0032","volume-title":"McCarron Assessment of Neuromuscular Development","author":"McCarron","year":"1997","edition":"3rd ed"},{"key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2015.05.009","article-title":"A review of five tests to identify motor coordination difficulties in young adults","volume":"41-42","author":"Hands","year":"2015","journal-title":"Res Dev Disabil"},{"issue":"3","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humov.2013.02.007","article-title":"The psychometric properties of the McCarron assessment of neuromuscular development as a longitudinal measure with Australian youth","volume":"32","author":"Hands","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hum Mov Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1249\/01.MSS.0000117161.66394.07","article-title":"Reliability and validity of the international physical activity questionnaire (IPAQ)","volume":"36","author":"Hallal","year":"2004","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc"},{"key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0036","author":"IPAQ Research Committee","year":"2005"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1007\/s11657-022-01100-1","article-title":"Physical activity estimated by osteogenic potential and energy expenditure has differing associations with bone mass in young adults: the Raine study","volume":"17","author":"Ng","year":"2022","journal-title":"Arch Osteoporos"},{"issue":"8","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1071","DOI":"10.1097\/00005768-199608000-00019","article-title":"Accuracy of five electronic pedometers for measuring distance walked","volume":"28","author":"Bassett","year":"1996","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc"},{"issue":"9","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1683","DOI":"10.1373\/clinchem.2005.052936","article-title":"Routine isotope-dilution liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry assay for simultaneous measurement of the 25-hydroxy metabolites of vitamins D2 and D3","volume":"51","author":"Maunsell","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Chem"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.3343\/alm.2022.42.2.121","article-title":"Review of the use of liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry in clinical laboratories: part I-development","volume":"42","author":"Rappold","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ann Lab Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-006-0315-8","article-title":"Vitamin D levels in people with multiple sclerosis and community controls in Tasmania, Australia","volume":"254","author":"van der Mei","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"issue":"5","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-015-2524-6","article-title":"Vitamin D in childhood and adolescence: an expert position statement","volume":"174","author":"Saggese","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr"},{"key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0043","first-page":"98","volume-title":"Clinical Guidelines on the Identification, Evaluation, and Treatment of Overweight and Obesity in Adults","author":"NHLBI Obesity Education Initiative","year":"1998"},{"issue":"6","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-842X.2000.tb00520.x","article-title":"The anti cancer Council of Victoria FFQ: relative validity of nutrient intakes compared with weighed food records in young to middle-aged women in a study of iron supplementation","volume":"24","author":"Hodge","year":"2000","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Public Health"},{"issue":"239","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.45.239.13","article-title":"Variations in the pattern of pubertal changes in boys","volume":"45","author":"Marshall","year":"1970","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"issue":"235","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.44.235.291","article-title":"Variations in pattern of pubertal changes in girls","volume":"44","author":"Marshall","year":"1969","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"issue":"5","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.14740\/jocmr2970w","article-title":"Gender disparities in osteoporosis","volume":"9","author":"Alswat","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Clin Med Res"},{"issue":"10","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1865","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-020-05485-y","article-title":"Association of objectively measured physical activity and bone health in children and adolescents: a systematic review and narrative synthesis","volume":"31","author":"Bland","year":"2020","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"issue":"23","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2708","DOI":"10.1080\/02640414.2020.1796462","article-title":"Interpretation of associations between the accelerometry physical activity spectrum and cardiometabolic health and locomotor skills in two cohorts of children using raw, normalized, log-transformed, or compositional data","volume":"38","author":"Aadland","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Sports Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1007\/s11657-018-0478-9","article-title":"Appendicular fracture epidemiology of children and adolescents: a 10-year case review in Western Australia (2005 to 2015)","volume":"13","author":"Jenkins","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arch Osteoporos"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphotobiol.2007.09.008","article-title":"Does a high UV environment ensure adequate vitamin D status?","volume":"89","author":"Kimlin","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Photochem Photobiol B"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1202","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2011-2516","article-title":"Risk factors for variation in 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 and D2 concentrations and vitamin D deficiency in children","volume":"97","author":"Tolppanen","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"3","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra070553","article-title":"Vitamin D deficiency","volume":"357","author":"Holick","year":"2007","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1809","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-015-3071-8","article-title":"Peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT) reveals low bone mineral density in adolescents with motor difficulties","volume":"26","author":"Hands","year":"2015","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104324","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2022.104324","article-title":"Association of developmental coordination disorder and low motor competence with impaired bone health: a systematic review","volume":"129","author":"Tan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Res Dev Disabil"},{"issue":"8","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-003-1579-9","article-title":"Risk-taking, coordination and upper limb fractures in children: a population based case-control study","volume":"15","author":"Ma","year":"2004","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1007\/s40474-018-0128-3","article-title":"Understanding the functional mobility of adults with developmental coordination disorder (DCD) through the international classification of functioning (ICF)","volume":"5","author":"Scott-Roberts","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr Dev Disord Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1323","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2011.01.033","article-title":"Participation patterns of school-aged children with and without DCD","volume":"32","author":"Jarus","year":"2011","journal-title":"Res Dev Disabil"},{"key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0059","first-page":"514","article-title":"Association of motor competence and physical activity in children-does the environment matter?","volume":"21","author":"Drenowatz","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Phys Educ Sport"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2011.04171.x","article-title":"European Academy for Childhood Disability (EACD): recommendations on the definition, diagnosis and intervention of developmental coordination disorder (long version)","volume":"54","author":"Blank","year":"2012","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0061","first-page":"445","article-title":"Impact of a multimodal exercise program on tibial bone health in adolescents with development coordination disorder: an examination of feasibility and potential efficacy","volume":"20","author":"Tan","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact"},{"key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2018.07.009","article-title":"Time for change: fitness and strength can be improved and sustained in adolescents with low motor competence","volume":"84","author":"Hands","year":"2019","journal-title":"Res Dev Disabil"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1343","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2011.02.009","article-title":"Evaluating physical activity using accelerometry in children at risk of developmental coordination disorder in the presence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder","volume":"32","author":"Baerg","year":"2011","journal-title":"Res Dev Disabil"},{"issue":"5","key":"2024012714104518300_jbmr4788-bib-0064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.21037\/tp.2019.09.03","article-title":"Association of biological maturation with the development of motor competence in Austrian middle school students-a 3-year observational study","volume":"8","author":"Drenowatz","year":"2019","journal-title":"Transl Pediatr"}],"container-title":["Journal of Bone and Mineral Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jbmr.4788","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/jbmr.4788","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jbmr\/article-pdf\/38\/5\/665\/55456515\/jbmr4788.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jbmr\/article-pdf\/38\/5\/665\/55456515\/jbmr4788.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,13]],"date-time":"2024-03-13T10:47:08Z","timestamp":1710326828000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jbmr\/article\/38\/5\/665-677\/7500049"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,1]]},"references-count":64,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,16]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jbmr.4788","relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1002\/JBMR.4788\/v1\/review2","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1002\/JBMR.4788\/v1\/review1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1002\/JBMR.4788\/v2\/review1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1002\/JBMR.4788\/v3\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1002\/JBMR.4788\/v2\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1002\/JBMR.4788\/v3\/response1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1002\/JBMR.4788\/v2\/review2","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1002\/JBMR.4788\/v3\/review2","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1002\/JBMR.4788\/v3\/review1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1002\/JBMR.4788\/v1\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1002\/JBMR.4788\/v2\/response1","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0884-0431","1523-4681"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0884-0431","type":"print"},{"value":"1523-4681","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-07-14","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-02-12","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-03-09","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}