{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]],"date-time":"2026-04-03T13:44:14Z","timestamp":1775223854685,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":126,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,23]],"date-time":"2012-04-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1335139200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":113,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J of Clinical Apheresis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Neurologists commonly use therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) to treat a number of conditions. This concise review examines the most common neurologic indications for TPE. It focuses on Guillain\u2010Barre' syndrome and myasthenia gravis and also the role of TPE in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, Lambert\u2013Eaton syndrome, multiple sclerosis, neuromyelitis optica, paraproteinemic polyneuropathy, Sydenham's chorea, and natalizumab\u2010associated progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). As with any treatment, the proven efficacy, cost, side effects, and availability must be considered before initiation of therapy. J. Clin. Apheresis, 2012. \u00a9 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jca.21219","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,23]],"date-time":"2012-04-23T05:37:46Z","timestamp":1335159466000},"page":"138-145","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"title":["Neurologic indications for therapeutic plasma exchange: 2011 update"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Kelly","family":"Gwathmey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rasheed A.","family":"Balogun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ted","family":"Burns","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_4_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jca.20178"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jca.20129"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jca.20134"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.transci.2007.11.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.transci.2006.06.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4067\/S0034-98872004000300003"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.63.7.930"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.63.8.1066"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/WCO.0b013e3282ff5b8f"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(10)70028-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1062261"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.nrl.0000117821.35196.0b"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199204233261706"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000055091.96905.D0"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/513793"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410270704"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.51.4.1110"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.47.3.668"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1085-9489.2005.0010202.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410090704"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.51.2.371"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410270707"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_24_2","first-page":"59","article-title":"The Landry\u2010Guillain\u2010Barre' syndrome: clinicopathologic report of 50 fatal cases and a critique of the literature","volume":"28","author":"Haymaker WE","year":"1949","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.35.11.1662"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.62.8.1194"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_27_2","first-page":"742","article-title":"Respiratory failure in Guillain\u2010Barre' syndrome: a 6\u2010year experience","volume":"57","author":"Gracey DR","year":"1982","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.58.6.893"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.35.7.557"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(71)90185-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.880171004"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.880120602"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1990.00530080065012"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.58.6.913"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.46.1.100"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.10402"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.61.6.736"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410320115"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410230406"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-5728(88)90177-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410410304"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/088307389701200607"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0887-8994(93)90004-V"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/088307389601100102"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1071548"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410280112"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_47_2","first-page":"CD001798","article-title":"Plasma exchange for Guillain\u2010Barre' syndrome","volume":"2","author":"Raphael JC","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s001340051323"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(84)90819-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.51.3.875"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410220612"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.35.8.1096"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(84)91341-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2008.08.033"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)67665-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_56_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199204233261705"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_57_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)09095-2","article-title":"Randomised trial of plasma exchange, intravenous immunoglobulin, and combined treatments in Guillain\u2010 Barre' syndrome","volume":"349","author":"Plasma Exchange\/Sandoglobulin Guillain\u2010Barre' Syndrome Trial Group","year":"1997","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_58_2","first-page":"CD002063","article-title":"Intravenous immunoglobulin for Guillain Barre' syndrome","volume":"2","author":"Hughes RA","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_59_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12028-009-9274-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_60_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/119.4.1055"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_61_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198602203140801"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_62_2","first-page":"CD003906","article-title":"Plasma exchange for chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy","volume":"3","author":"Mehndiratta MM","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_63_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410360607"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_64_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1062260"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_65_2","first-page":"A185","article-title":"Co\u2010occurrence of multiple sclerosis and myasthenia gravis in British Columbia: a population based study","volume":"58","author":"Isbister CM","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_66_2","first-page":"2441","volume-title":"Neurology in Clinical Practice: The Neurological Disorders","author":"Sanders DB","year":"2004"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_67_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ncl.2006.01.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_68_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.20950"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_69_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-59259-341-5_5"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_70_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.26.11.1054"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_71_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.48.12.1246"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_72_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/CND.0b013e318137a24b"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_73_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awn092"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_74_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4598(199609)19:9<1069::AID-MUS1>3.0.CO;2-Y"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_75_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-7963(88)70031-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_76_2","first-page":"CD002275","article-title":"Plasma exchange in myasthenia gravis","volume":"4","author":"Gajdos P","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_77_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00062752-200311000-00005"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_78_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.47.3.840"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_79_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410410615"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_80_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.62.11.1689"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_81_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.10224"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_82_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000256698.69121.45"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_83_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1594.2001.06717.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_84_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(76)91917-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_85_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.22139"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_86_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jca.20249"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_87_2","first-page":"612","article-title":"Defect of neuromuscular conduction associated with malignant neoplasms","volume":"187","author":"Lambert EH","year":"1956","journal-title":"Am J Physiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_88_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1957.02970480021005"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_89_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1966.tb45484.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_90_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-4598(200103)24:3<444::AID-MUS1021>3.0.CO;2-W"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_91_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.34.4.480"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_92_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2003-41135"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_93_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1531-8249(199912)46:6<878::AID-ANA10>3.0.CO;2-Q"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_94_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)67102-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_95_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.58.1.143"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_96_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncpneuro0764"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_97_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1352458506071174"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_98_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1352458508100837"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_99_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3181b879be"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_100_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2010.05.030"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_101_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11940-010-0071-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_102_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1744-9987.2009.00794.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_103_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.31.11.1480"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_104_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10428190903111922"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_105_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00319857","article-title":"The clinical spectrum of peripheral neuropathies associated with benign monoclonal IgM, IgG, and IgA paraproteinaemia. Comparative clinical, immunological and nerve biopsy findings","volume":"238","author":"Yeung KB","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_106_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410300111"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_4_107_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/118.2.359","article-title":"Longterm follow\u2010up of patients with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy, without and with monoclonal gammopathy","volume":"118","author":"Simmons Z","year":"1995","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_108_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.48.2.321"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_109_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199111213252105"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_110_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.880160113"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_111_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870120512"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_112_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1531-8257(199909)14:5<805::AID-MDS1013>3.0.CO;2-P"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_113_2","first-page":"706","article-title":"Sydenham's chorea: physical and psychological symptoms of St. Vitus dance","volume":"91","author":"Swedo SE","year":"1993","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_114_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/08830738050200050601"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_115_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(53)80400-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_116_2","first-page":"329","article-title":"Use of prednisone in treating Sydenham's chorea and chorea gravidarum","volume":"24","author":"Kelts KA","year":"1988","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_117_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X2002000200008"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_118_2","first-page":"580","article-title":"Sydenham's chorea","volume":"89","author":"Ainger LE","year":"1955","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_119_2","first-page":"63","article-title":"Sydenham's chorea treated with cortisone","volume":"63","author":"Fletcher TF","year":"1960","journal-title":"Pa Med J"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_120_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1978.00500250057015"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_121_2","first-page":"696","article-title":"Corticosteroids in Sydenham's chorea","volume":"72","author":"Kalra V","year":"1980","journal-title":"Indian J Med Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_122_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.144.4.1094"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_123_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"836","DOI":"10.1128\/CDLI.5.6.836-839.1998","article-title":"Antineuronal antibodies in rheumatic chorea","volume":"5","author":"Kotby AA","year":"1998","journal-title":"Clin Diagn Lab Immunol"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_124_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3949\/ccjm.78.s2.08"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_125_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa054693"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_126_2","unstructured":"National Multiple Sclerosis Society. Update on Tysabri and PML. National Multiple Sclerosis Society Website. Available athttp:\/\/www.nationalmssociety.org\/news\/news\u2010detail\/index. aspx?nid=2308. Published April 11 2011. Accessed July 6 2011."},{"key":"e_1_2_4_127_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000341766.59028.9d"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Apheresis"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fjca.21219","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jca.21219","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,12]],"date-time":"2023-09-12T05:28:08Z","timestamp":1694496488000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/jca.21219"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,1]]},"references-count":126,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/jca.21219"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jca.21219","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0733-2459","1098-1101"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0733-2459","type":"print"},{"value":"1098-1101","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,1]]}}}