{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T16:10:41Z","timestamp":1792080641350,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,20]],"date-time":"2018-07-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1532044800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Laboratory Analysis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      To investigate auditory and vestibular functions, estrogen levels, and its clinical correlation in postmenopausal females with Meniere's disease (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      We retrospectively analyzed the serum estradiol (E2) levels and the auditory and vestibular functions measured by auditory brainstem response (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ABR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) to high click rate, pure\u2010tone audiometry (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PTA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ), and caloric test on postmenopausal women who suffered from\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      or not at the Specialist Clinic of Vertigo, Shandong Provincial Hospital, during September 2010 to October 2014.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A total of 76 postmenopausal patients with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      and 50 healthy postmenopausal controls were included. The patients with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      had lower estrogen levels (22.50\u00a0\u00b1\u00a016.66\u00a0pg\/\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">mL<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      vs 30.69\u00a0\u00b1\u00a018.59\u00a0pg\/\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">mL<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ,\n                      <jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      =\n                      <jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      0.011), longer I\u2010V interpeak latency of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ABR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (left 0.22\u00a0\u00b1\u00a00.16\u00a0mseconds vs 0.18\u00a0\u00b1\u00a00.10\u00a0mseconds,\n                      <jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      =\n                      <jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      0.118; right 0.24\u00a0\u00b1\u00a00.13\u00a0mseconds vs 0.17\u00a0\u00b1\u00a00.09\u00a0mseconds,\n                      <jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      =\n                      <jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      0.001), and higher unilateral weakness (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UW<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) value (\n                      <jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt;\n                      <jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      0.001) in comparison with the controls. The mean pure\u2010tone thresholds of at the speech frequency (500\u00a0Hz, 1\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">kH<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      z, 2\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">kH<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      z, and 3\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">kH<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      z) were significantly elevated in patients with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      than those in the controls (left\n                      <jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt;\n                      <jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      0.001, right\n                      <jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt;\n                      <jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      0.01). The estradiol level of patients with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      was correlated with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ABR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      latency (left\n                      <jats:italic>r\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      =\n                      <jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u22120.229,\n                      <jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt;\n                      <jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      0.05; right\n                      <jats:italic>r\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      =\n                      <jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u22120.220,\n                      <jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt;\n                      <jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      0.05) and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UW<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      value (\n                      <jats:italic>r\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      =\n                      <jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u22120.328,\n                      <jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt;\n                      <jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      0.05), but not with mean pure\u2010tone threshold.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Estrogen levels correlated with auditory and vestibular function in postmenopausal patients with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      . Low estrogen may be involved in the microcirculatory disturbance of the inner ear, affecting the occurrence and development of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      .\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jcla.22626","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,21]],"date-time":"2018-07-21T02:19:37Z","timestamp":1532139577000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Correlation between auditory\u2010vestibular functions and estrogen levels in postmenopausal patients with Meniere's disease"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Huirong","family":"Jian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University  Jinan 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