{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]],"date-time":"2026-03-11T23:53:11Z","timestamp":1773273191972,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,25]],"date-time":"2006-08-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1156464000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Clin Psychol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>This article argues for and illustrates incorporating complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) interventions into pain treatment plans. Two CAM treatments, cranial electrotherapy stimulation (CES) and self\u2010hypnosis training, are offered in a multidisciplinary pain treatment program. Because these interventions focus on pain relief, they may be of particular interest to patients who have chronic pain who begin treatment with a primary interest in pain reduction. Two cases that illustrate the clinical application of CES and self\u2010hypnosis are presented. When effective, these interventions can help patients have greater confidence in treatments offered by psychologists for pain management and may help make them more open to participating in other psychological interventions that have established efficacy for pain management (e.g., cognitive\u2010behavioral therapy). Because of their brevity, these treatments also can be offered alone to patients who may not have the resources or time to participate in more time\u2010intensive treatment. \u00a9 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Psychol: In Session 62: 1419\u20131431, 2006.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.20321","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,25]],"date-time":"2006-08-25T21:31:13Z","timestamp":1156541473000},"page":"1419-1431","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Complementary and alternative medicine approaches to pain management"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"Gabriel","family":"Tan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julie A.","family":"Alvarez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mark P.","family":"Jensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/91.13.1104"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Complementary and alternative medicine use among adults: United States, 2002","volume":"343","author":"Barnes P. 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International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1526-5900(03)00779-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","unstructured":"Jensen M. &Patterson D. R.(in press).Hypnotic treatment of chronic pain. Journal of Behavioral Medicine."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.psych.56.091103.070302"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","first-page":"118","article-title":"Cranial electrotherapy stimulation for the treatment of anxiety, depression, insomnia and other conditions: Illustrating how CES works","volume":"23","author":"Kirsch D. L.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Natural Medicine"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.3233\/NRE-2000-14204","article-title":"The use of cranial electrotherapy stimulation in the management of chronic pain: A review","volume":"14","author":"Kirsch D. 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