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In this practice\u2010friendly review, the authors summarize the empirical research on who self\u2010injures, why people self\u2010injure, and what treatments have demonstrated effectiveness. Self\u2010injury is more common in adolescents and young adults as compared to adults. Common forms include cutting, severe scratching, burning, and banging or hitting; most individuals who self\u2010injure have used more than one method. Although diagnostically heterogeneous, self\u2010injurers typically exhibit two prominent characteristics: negative emotionality and self\u2010derogation. Self\u2010injury is most often performed to temporarily alleviate intense negative emotions, but may also serve to express self\u2010directed anger or disgust, influence or seek help from others, end periods of dissociation or depersonalization, and help resist suicidal thoughts. Psychotherapies that emphasize emotion regulation, functional assessment, and problem solving appear to be most effective in treating self\u2010injury. \u00a9 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Psychol: In Session 63: 1045\u20131056, 2007.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.20412","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,11]],"date-time":"2007-10-11T17:46:45Z","timestamp":1192124805000},"page":"1045-1056","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":544,"title":["Self\u2010injury: A research review for the practitioner"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"63","author":[{"given":"E. 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