{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T00:10:54Z","timestamp":1788999054532,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":67,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,30]],"date-time":"2017-10-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1509321600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness","award":["PSI2012-32695"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PSI2012-32695"]}]},{"name":"Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness","award":["PSI2015-63965-R"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PSI2015-63965-R"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Clin Psychol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) is a common disorder in preschool children. Evidence indicates that maternal and paternal psychopathology, particularly aggressive behavior and anxious and depressed symptoms, contributes to the development of this disorder. The latest research also suggests that ODD symptoms may exacerbate the mental health problems of parents. Our aim was to establish the existence of a reciprocal association between paternal and maternal psychopathology (aggression, depression, and anxiety) and child ODD at ages 3 and 8, using a longitudinal design in a community sample of preschoolers.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>The sample included 331 children evaluated at ages 3 and 8 through questionnaires and a semistructured diagnostic interview with parents. Parents also informed about their own psychopathology.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>At 3 years of age, higher levels of ODD symptoms in girls were concurrently associated with maternal anxious and depressed symptoms and paternal aggressive behavior, and higher levels of ODD symptoms in boys were concurrently associated with maternal aggressive behavior. Longitudinally, for boys, higher levels of maternal anxious and depressed symptoms at child age 3 predicted increases in ODD symptoms from 3 to 8 years of age. In addition, higher levels of ODD symptoms in boys aged 3\u20138 years predicted increases in fathers\u2019 anxious and depressive symptoms.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Children with ODD should be evaluated and treated promptly, but efforts should be extended to their parents. Mothers\u2019 and fathers\u2019 mental health must be explored because the psychopathologies of children and parents reciprocally affect each other.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.22504","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,30]],"date-time":"2017-10-30T09:32:44Z","timestamp":1509355964000},"page":"489-504","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Reciprocity Between Parental Psychopathology and Oppositional Symptoms From Preschool to Middle Childhood"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"74","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6908-1871","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zayra","family":"Ant\u00fanez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona"},{"name":"Universidad Austral de Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nuria","family":"de la Osa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roser","family":"Granero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lourdes","family":"Ezpeleta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1753-2000-6-24"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","volume-title":"Manual for the ASEBA adult forms & profiles","author":"Achenbach T.","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","volume-title":"DSM\u2010IV Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jpepsy\/jsu095"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1049731505276321"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-9552.2012.00042.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","article-title":"The relationship between parental affective temperament traits and disruptive behavior disorders symptoms in children with ADHD","author":"Bilgi\u00e7 A.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Attention Disorders"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.1007\/s10826-013-9893-0","article-title":"Negative maternal and paternal parenting styles as predictors of children's behavioral problems: moderating effects of the child's sex","volume":"24","author":"Braza P.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Child and Family Studies"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1080\/15374416.2013.836451","article-title":"The role of parent psychopathology in the development of preschool children with behavior problems","volume":"43","author":"Breaux R. 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