{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T13:18:16Z","timestamp":1791638296188,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]],"date-time":"2020-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1590969600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Clin Psychol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective(s)<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Yearning, a hallmark of grief disorders, relates to rumination and potentially to cognitive avoidance. We developed an 8\u2010item short form of the only existing validated yearning measure, the Yearning in Situations of Loss Scale (YSL), to improve its validity and administration ease.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Cross\u2010sectional surveys were conducted among bereaved Dutch (\n                      <jats:italic>N\u2009<\/jats:italic>\n                      =\u2009313) and German (\n                      <jats:italic>N\u2009<\/jats:italic>\n                      =\u2009235) community samples and an American treatment\u2010seeking sample (\n                      <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200995). All samples completed the YSL, and community samples additionally measures of rumination, loss\u2010related avoidance, complicated grief (CG), and depression.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A one\u2010factor model provided a good fit to the YSL Short Form (YSL\u2010SF) in the community samples. A two\u2010factor structure (cognitive and emotional yearning)best fitted the YSL\u2010SF in the treatment\u2010seeking sample. YSL\u2010SF scores correlated positively with rumination, loss\u2010related avoidance, and with CG symptoms whilst controlling for rumination and loss\u2010related avoidance.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The YSL\u2010SF appears an easy\u2010to\u2010administer and valid measure of yearning after bereavement.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.22977","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]],"date-time":"2020-06-01T06:26:13Z","timestamp":1590992773000},"page":"1995-2014","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Wish you were here: The Dutch, German, and English Yearning in Situations of Loss Short Form"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"76","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6109-2274","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maarten C.","family":"Eisma","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Psychology and Experimental Psychopathology, Faculty of Social Sciences University of Groningen Groningen The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3589-8602","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eva\u2010Maria","family":"Stelzer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Arizona Tucson Arizona"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1329-6413","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lonneke I. M.","family":"Lenferink","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Psychology and Experimental Psychopathology, Faculty of Social Sciences University of Groningen Groningen The Netherlands"},{"name":"Department of Clinical Psychology Utrecht University Utrecht The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6812-9842","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lindsey M.","family":"Knowles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Arizona Tucson Arizona"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah K.","family":"Gastmeier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Psychology and Experimental Psychopathology, Faculty of Social Sciences University of Groningen Groningen The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Angelopoulou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Psychology and Experimental Psychopathology, Faculty of Social Sciences University of Groningen Groningen The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0199-8362","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bettina K.","family":"Doering","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical and Biological Psychology Katholische Universit\u00e4t Eichst\u00e4tt\u2010Ingolstadt Eichst\u00e4tt Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5961-6350","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mary\u2010Frances","family":"O'Connor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Arizona Tucson Arizona"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291796003510"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2018.04.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.75.2.277"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10615806.2015.1004054"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5334\/pb-50-1-2-49"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07481180302889"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2850.2006.00013.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","volume-title":"Attachment and loss: Separation, Anxiety and Anger","author":"Bowlby J.","year":"1973"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","volume-title":"Confirmatory factor analysis for applied research","author":"Brown T. 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