{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,3]],"date-time":"2026-11-03T14:32:49Z","timestamp":1793716369623,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,16]],"date-time":"2021-09-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1631750400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1173043"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1173043"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Clin Psychol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>The Emotional Cascade Model posits that nonsuicidal self\u2010injury (NSSI) functions to distract from cascades of intense negative emotion and rumination. We investigated the moderating role of rumination in the relationships between reactivity, intensity, and perseveration of emotion and NSSI.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>University students (<jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009992) completed self\u2010report measures of self\u2010injury, emotional reactivity, intensity and perseveration, and rumination.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Together, the dimensions of negative emotion were associated with NSSI, but none contributed unique variance. For positive emotion, reactivity was negatively associated with history of self\u2010injury and perseveration was negatively associated with frequency of the behaviour. Rumination was associated with NSSI, but did not moderate associations between the dimensions of negative emotion and self\u2010injury. Rumination moderated the relationship between perseveration of positive emotion and history of NSSI, such that it was only significant at high levels of rumination.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Findings highlight the importance of dimensions of positive emotion in understanding self\u2010injury.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.23247","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,16]],"date-time":"2021-09-16T21:00:56Z","timestamp":1631826056000},"page":"692-709","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Relationships between dimensions of emotional experience, rumination, and nonsuicidal self\u2010injury: An application of the Emotional Cascade Model"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"78","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2407-3813","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Katerina","family":"Hatzopoulos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Population Health Curtin University Perth Western Australia Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5420-8606","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mark","family":"Boyes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Population Health Curtin University Perth Western Australia Australia"},{"name":"Curtin enAble Institute, Faculty of Health Sciences Curtin University Perth Western Australia Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0172-9288","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Penelope","family":"Hasking","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Population Health Curtin University Perth Western Australia Australia"},{"name":"Curtin enAble Institute, Faculty of Health Sciences Curtin University Perth Western Australia Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","volume-title":"Multiple regression: Testing and interpreting interactions","author":"Aiken L. S.","year":"1991"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","volume-title":"SPSS statistics version 22: A practical guide","author":"Allen P.","year":"2014"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.22115"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2010.11.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2016.09.025"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2019.109573"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","first-page":"437","article-title":"Nonsuicidal self\u2010injury\u2010related differences in the experience of negative and positive emotion. Suicide and Life\u2010Threatening","volume":"50","author":"Boyes M. E.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Behaviour"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2013.09.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.20542"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-012-0345-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6494.1989.tb00494.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","volume-title":"Savoring: A new model of positive experience","author":"Bryant F. B.","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2017.08.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2009.09.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1027\/1015-5759\/a000171"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02699931.2014.918872"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smi.2837"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2017.10.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpsycho.2011.02.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15374416.2013.794699"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.20417"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0963721411414632"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02699931.2017.1368456"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","unstructured":"International Society for the Study of Self\u2010injury. (2018).What is self\u2010injury?https:\/\/itriples.org\/about-self-injury\/what-is-self-injury\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13811118.2012.695270"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2020.109859"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2011.04.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/sltb.12237"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2018.06.033"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2019.04.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2008.02.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10862-008-9107-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.76.1.22"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/sltb.12373"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1269547"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/sltb.12186"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8721.2009.01613.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2007.05.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.100.4.569"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2010.03.048"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2017.09.032"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2018.02.051"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10615806.2013.853047"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0025612"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-016-0249-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_47_1","volume-title":"Mindfulness\u2010based cognitive therapy for depression: A new approach to preventing relapse","author":"Segal Z. V.","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.21966"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0015687"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2018.08.061"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.08.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/sltb.12070"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_53_1","volume-title":"Using multivariate statistics","author":"Tabachnick B. G.","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02699931.2017.1411785"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22593"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2017.11.073"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_57_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Measurement invariance of three brief measures of rumination in young adults with and without a history of self\u2010injury","volume":"21","author":"Tonta K. E.","year":"2020","journal-title":"European Journal of Psychological Assessment"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.22037"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.110.090282"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2006.09.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.54.6.1063"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Psychology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jclp.23247","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/jclp.23247","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jclp.23247","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,25]],"date-time":"2023-08-25T21:02:57Z","timestamp":1692997377000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/jclp.23247"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,16]]},"references-count":60,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/jclp.23247"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jclp.23247","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-9762","1097-4679"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-9762","type":"print"},{"value":"1097-4679","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,16]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-04-20","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-09-05","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-09-16","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}