{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T06:41:55Z","timestamp":1785393715639,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,27]],"date-time":"2023-03-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1679875200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Clin Psychol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Experiential techniques can be used to address maladaptive interpersonal patterns in patients with personality disorders (PDs) as long as they are delivered minding about the therapeutic relationship. We present the case study of Laura, a 38\u2010year\u2010old woman presenting with covert narcissism, generalized anxiety disorder, depression, and complicated grief treated with metacognitive interpersonal therapy. Laura initially refused to engage in any experiential work out of fear of being judged and abandoned by her therapist. To navigate this therapeutic obstacle, the therapist focused on exploring and eventually repairing early alliance ruptures. Thereafter, Laura engaged in experiential work, which helped her address her narcissistic interpersonal patterns. After 2 years, Laura's symptoms and narcissistic problematic behaviors decreased. This case study can help us understand how experiential techniques can be successfully used in PD psychotherapy as long as attention to the therapy relationship is paid.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.23514","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,27]],"date-time":"2023-03-27T09:12:19Z","timestamp":1679908339000},"page":"1656-1669","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Experiential techniques and therapeutic relationship in the treatment of narcissistic personality disorder: The case of Laura"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"79","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8272-8024","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Antonella","family":"Centonze","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Metacognitive Interpersonal Therapy Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4903-8977","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Raffaele","family":"Popolo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Metacognitive Interpersonal Therapy Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Corinna","family":"Panagou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, School of Health in Social Science, School of Health in Social Science University of Edinburgh Edinburgh UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Angus","family":"MacBeth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, School of Health in Social Science, School of Health in Social Science University of Edinburgh Edinburgh UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9289-8756","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Giancarlo","family":"Dimaggio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Metacognitive Interpersonal Therapy Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","volume-title":"Psychoanalytic therapy: Principles and Application","author":"Alexander F.","year":"1946"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","volume-title":"Schema therapy in practice: An introductory guide to the schema mode approach","author":"Arntz A.","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2020.2148"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0085885"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.23143"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/int0000263"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9781315744124"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9780429350894"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/papt.12126"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521\/ijct.2010.3.2.97"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/per0000181"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1053-0479.12.2.154"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.2022.111"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_1","volume-title":"The language of the body","author":"Lowen A.","year":"1958"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.23055"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6494.2010.00711.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.23105"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_19_1","volume-title":"Affrontare il Trauma, Verso una psicoterapia integrata","author":"Ottavi P.","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.clinpsy.121208.131215"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/per0000497"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi.2020.34.supp.80"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4679(200002)56:2<233::AIJCLP9>3.0.CO;2-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_24_1","volume-title":"EMDR: Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing","author":"Shapiro F.","year":"2001"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.focus.20220052"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.61.4.590"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Psychology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jclp.23514","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,19]],"date-time":"2023-08-19T20:51:55Z","timestamp":1692478315000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/jclp.23514"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,27]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/jclp.23514"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jclp.23514","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-9762","1097-4679"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-9762","type":"print"},{"value":"1097-4679","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,27]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-10-06","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-03-09","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-03-27","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}