{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,10]],"date-time":"2026-04-10T14:52:02Z","timestamp":1775832722651,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":98,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,27]],"date-time":"2025-11-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764201600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,27]],"date-time":"2025-11-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764201600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Clin Psychol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The DSM\u20105 Alternative Model for Personality Disorders (AMPD) includes two main criteria, impairments in personality functioning (Criterion A) and the presence of maladaptive personality traits (Criterion B). The Personality Inventory for DSM\u20105 (PID\u20105) is the primary operationalization of the maladaptive trait framework characterized in Criterion B. This study sought to examine the temporal stability of the PID\u20105 across 1\u2010year, as well as its concurrent and longitudinal associations with clinically relevant external criteria. We hypothesized the PID\u20105 would exhibit a high degree of rank\u2010order stability over time, as well as positive associations with putatively negative clinical processes and negative associations with adaptive processes. Negative affectivity was expected to display a markedly consistent pattern of associations, and antagonism was expected to exhibit a more attenuated pattern.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Participants with heightened borderline personality features completed the PID\u20105 and measures of emotional, cognitive, and behavioral processes, as well as psychiatric symptomology, at baseline (\n                      <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009107;\n                      <jats:italic>M<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200930.94, SD\u2009=\u20097.33; 51% women) and 1\u2010year follow\u2010up (\n                      <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200972). Rank\u2010order stability (Pearson's\n                      <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                      ) and mean\u2010level changes (Cohen's\n                      <jats:italic>d<\/jats:italic>\n                      ) for the PID\u20105 domains and facets were calculated, along with bivariate correlations with outcomes.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Results suggest high stability in terms of rank\u2010order (median Pearson's\n                      <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                      correlation of 0.74 for domains and 0.70 for facets), but small to moderate mean\u2010level Cohen's\n                      <jats:italic>d<\/jats:italic>\n                      changes were common (\n                      <jats:italic>Mdn<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009\u22120.56 for domains). Prospective associations with clinical criteria suggest domains and facets are predictive of important therapeutic change processes and outcomes in theoretically expected ways. Negative affectivity exhibited a consistent pattern of associations with outcomes (14\/19 correlations &gt;\u20090.30), and antagonism demonstrated the most attenuated pattern of associations (5\/19 correlations &gt;\u20090.30).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Findings generally support the stability of AMPD maladaptive traits and provide further evidence for the model's clinical utility.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.70070","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,27]],"date-time":"2025-11-27T15:29:47Z","timestamp":1764257387000},"page":"287-307","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["DSM\u20105 AMPD Maladaptive Personality Traits: One\u2010Year Temporal Stability and Associations With Therapeutic Processes and Outcomes"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"82","author":[{"given":"Brittany","family":"Buck","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Baltimore Baltimore Maryland USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kapil","family":"Chauhan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Howard University College of Medicine Washington D.C. USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rebecca","family":"Thompson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ICF International Reston Virginia USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6175-811X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"John J.","family":"Donahue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Baltimore Baltimore Maryland USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1027\/2698-1866\/a000010"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00223891.2015.1107572"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2009.11.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/int0000094"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/9781108333931.079"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/per0000527"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/HRP.0000000000000261"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2011.03.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cpsp.12278"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","volume-title":"Handbook for the Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire (16PF)","author":"Cattell R. 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