{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T19:52:47Z","timestamp":1783453967586,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,27]],"date-time":"2026-04-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777248000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,27]],"date-time":"2026-04-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777248000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Clin Psychol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Group Radical Openness (GRO) is a group therapy for the treatment of costly and harmful overcontrol. The COVID\u201019 pandemic necessitated the remote delivery of GRO, notwithstanding its highly interpersonal therapeutic focus. Based on positive service user feedback, the option to attend remotely was maintained after the pandemic. This service review evaluates this continued provision, through an assessment of the comparative effectiveness of GRO within in\u2010person and videoconferencing (VC) formats.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A retrospective naturalistic evaluation of routine pre\u2010 and post\u2010 clinical outcome data was conducted at a not\u2010for\u2010profit mental health service in Ireland. The in\u2010person and VC\u2010GRO comparison groups arose organically in the context of responsiveness to service user preference.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The sample consisted of 101 GRO participants (72 in\u2010person and 29 VC), aged between 18 and 68 years (\n                      <jats:italic>M<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200941.2 years, SD\u2009=\u200913.00). Based on main effect interpretations from ANOVAs, the overall effectiveness of GRO was supported for both primary outcomes: difficulties associated with overcontrol (\n                      <jats:italic>F<\/jats:italic>\n                      (1,\u2009100)\u2009=\u200984.92;\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.01); and general psychological distress (\n                      <jats:italic>F<\/jats:italic>\n                      (1,\u2009100)\u2009=\u200944.32;\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.01). There were no significant differences between the in\u2010person and VC groups for any of GRO's primary or secondary outcomes. Concerns that more avoidant participants might opt for VC\u2010GRO over in\u2010person attendance were also not supported, as the groups presented similarly in terms of clinical and demographic characteristics at baseline.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>These preliminary and naturalistic findings support the effective delivery of GRO both in\u2010person and remotely. This should allay any concerns surrounding the potential unhelpful impact of delivering GRO remotely. These findings are applicable to similar VC therapy groups.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.70148","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,27]],"date-time":"2026-04-27T18:34:34Z","timestamp":1777314874000},"page":"1196-1204","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The Comparative Effectiveness of a Group Therapy for Overcontrol (Group Radical Openness) When Delivered In\u2010Person vs. Remotely: Findings from a Retrospective Naturalistic Service Evaluation"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"82","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3229-5240","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Conal","family":"Twomey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Psychology Department St Patrick's Mental Health Services Dublin Ireland"},{"name":"School of Psychology, University College Dublin Dublin Ireland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Siobhan","family":"Duffy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Psychology Department St Patrick's Mental Health Services Dublin Ireland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rachel","family":"Egan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Psychology Department St Patrick's Mental Health Services Dublin Ireland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/prbm.S173282"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jopy.12065"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","volume-title":"Psychoanalytic Therapy; Principles and Application","author":"Alexander F.","year":"1946"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10597-024-01304-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.23374"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","first-page":"39","volume-title":"Development of Cognition, Affect and Social Relations: The Minnesota Symposia on Child Psychology","author":"Block J. 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