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For instance, protective mechanisms promote social, academic, and conduct competencies for at\u2010risk youth. This analysis estimated the protective effects of caregiver perceived support, and caregiver monitoring, and school engagement. It used delinquency as a measure of conduct competence. A latent variable structural equation model was developed using a sample of 1054 youth aged 11\u201317 who were involved with Child Protective Services. Participants were drawn from the second National Survey for Child and Adolescent Well\u2010Being. Results indicated that perceived support and school engagement reduced minor offenses, and the latter additionally reduced crimes against persons and property. Perceived caregiver monitoring, in contrast, increased minor offenses and crimes against persons. Generally, delinquent acts were associated with lower levels of the protective mechanisms, which, in turn, led to future delinquent acts. Results highlight the important role schools play as a resource for at\u2010risk youth. Additionally, caregiver monitoring may better serve as a protective mechanism when youth voluntarily offer information. Strengths and limitations are discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jcop.22554","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,30]],"date-time":"2021-03-30T15:24:41Z","timestamp":1617117881000},"page":"2818-2837","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Protective factors in preventing delinquency: Caregiver support, caregiver monitoring, and school engagement"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Alexandra","family":"Lamari\u2010Fisher","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Dell Medical School  Austin Texas USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9750-6961","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mark A.","family":"Bond","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Dell Medical School  Austin Texas USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0037463"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/070674371105600505"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","unstructured":"Arbuckle J. 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