{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,26]],"date-time":"2026-02-26T15:12:06Z","timestamp":1772118726402,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,18]],"date-time":"2021-05-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1621296000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal Community Psychology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:label\/>\n                    <jats:p>Limited research exists on the characteristics of individuals experiencing homelessness who achieve positive housing outcomes in rapid re\u2010housing (RRH) interventions. We aimed to identify a typology of homelessness based on Self\u2010Sufficiency Matrix (SSM) domains and examine its relation to sociodemographic characteristics and housing placement through RRH. Homeless Management Information System data, including sociodemographics, SSM domains, and housing outcomes, were obtained for 261 Homelessness Prevention and Rapid Re\u2010housing Program participants in Indianapolis, Indiana, from 2009 to 2012. Latent class analysis (LCA) and latent class regression (LCR) were used to identify subgroups and predict associations between the identified typology and sociodemographic variables and housing placement outcome, respectively. LCA revealed three classes based on SSM domains: \u201cHigh Self\u2010Sufficiency,\u201d \u201cLow Socioeconomic Self\u2010Sufficiency,\u201d and \u201cLow Psychosocial Self\u2010Sufficiency.\u201d LCR revealed that race significantly predicted class membership such that Black individuals had a significantly higher probability of being in the High Self\u2010Sufficiency class than the other two classes. Latent class membership significantly predicted immediate housing placement. The Low Psychosocial Self\u2010Sufficiency group was the least likely to exit RRH to a permanent housing placement compared to the two other subgroups. Results affirm that individuals with greater psychosocial self\u2010sufficiency have better housing outcomes through RRH than those with more complex support needs. Future research is needed to understand factors influencing differential self\u2010sufficiency, as measured by the SSM, among Black and White individuals.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jcop.22596","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,18]],"date-time":"2021-05-18T04:52:00Z","timestamp":1621313520000},"page":"2031-2044","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Identifying a typology of homelessness based on self\u2010sufficiency: Implications for rapid re\u2010housing interventions"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"50","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3632-5937","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Quinmill","family":"Lei","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology DePaul University  Chicago Illinois USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7515-6582","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Molly","family":"Brown","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology DePaul University  Chicago Illinois USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10464-011-9444-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2009.180109"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1475-6773.2011.01350.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10488-009-0206-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajcp.12140"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.evalprogplan.2018.04.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/ser0000112"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Mice: Multivariate imputation by chained equations in R","volume":"10","author":"Buuren S. 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Homelessness prevention and rapid re\u2010housing program (HPRP) evaluation report. Retrieved fromhttps:\/\/docplayer.net\/52247540-Homelessness-prevention-and-rapid-re-housing-program-hprp.html"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_33_1","first-page":"55","volume-title":"Racism and psychiatry","author":"Olivet J.","year":"2018"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_34_1","unstructured":"Olivet J. Dones M. Richard M. Catriona W. Yampolskaya S. Beit\u2010Arie M. &Joseph L.(2018). Supporting partnerships for anti\u2010racist communities (SPARC) Phase one study findings. 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Homeless Prevention and Rapid\u2010Rehousing Program (HPRP): Year 3 and Final Program Summary. Retrieved fromhttps:\/\/files.hudexchange.info\/resources\/documents\/HPRP-Year-3-Summary.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_45_1","unstructured":"U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. (2019). Strategic Plan 2018\u20102022. Retrieved fromhttps:\/\/www.hud.gov\/sites\/dfiles\/SPM\/documents\/HUDSTRATEGICPLAN2018-2022.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_46_1","unstructured":"U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. (2020). The 2019 Annual Homeless Assessment Report (AHAR) to Congress. Retrieved fromhttps:\/\/www.huduser.gov\/portal\/sites\/default\/files\/pdf\/2019-AHAR-Part-1.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1047-2797(01)00284-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_48_1","first-page":"89","article-title":"Latent class cluster analysis. Applied Latent Class","volume":"11","author":"Vermunt J. 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