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Using a median split, we dichotomized participants with higher versus lower social integration; and higher versus lower instrumental functioning. Recursive partitioning (RP) identified variables that best\u2010differentiated these subgroups. Interviews with 26 participants captured their perceptions on social integration and instrumental functioning.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Using RP, health\u2010related quality of life, psychiatric symptoms and case management frequency best\u2010differentiated the social integration subgroups. Few perceived that PSH affected social integration. RP did not yield a stable model to differentiate the instrumental functioning subgroups; participants perceived that PSH addressed most functional deficits.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Services that enhance social integration may benefit PSH residents with poor health; existing services may adequately address instrumental functioning.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jcop.22760","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,4]],"date-time":"2021-12-04T05:39:40Z","timestamp":1638596380000},"page":"2144-2162","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Factors associated with recovery from homelessness among veterans in permanent supportive housing"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"50","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1790-4271","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sonya","family":"Gabrielian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Desert Pacific Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center VA Greater Los Angeles Los Angeles California USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry VA Greater Los Angeles Los Angeles California USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine University of California Los Angeles California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ella R.","family":"Koosis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Desert Pacific Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center VA Greater Los Angeles Los Angeles California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer","family":"Cohenmehr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry VA Greater Los Angeles Los Angeles California USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine University of California Los Angeles California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gerhard","family":"Hellemann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Desert Pacific Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center VA Greater Los Angeles Los Angeles California USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine University of California Los Angeles California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana\u00efs","family":"Tuepker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"VA HSR&amp;D Center to Improve Veteran Involvement in Care VA Portland Health Care Portland Oregon USA"},{"name":"Division of General Internal Medicine Oregon Health and Science University Portland Oregon USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael F.","family":"Green","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Desert Pacific Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center VA Greater Los Angeles Los Angeles California USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine University of California Los Angeles California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jesse K.","family":"Vazzano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Care Management and Social Work VA Western Colorado Health Care System Grand Junction Colorado USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9367-9213","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexander S.","family":"Young","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Desert Pacific Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center VA Greater Los Angeles Los Angeles California USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry VA Greater Los Angeles Los Angeles California USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine University of California Los Angeles California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11524-016-0062-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1614.2003.01234.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-019-7492-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/070674371506001102"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/104973230201200611"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1076\/clin.12.1.43.1726","article-title":"Hopkins verbal learning test\u2013revised: Normative data and analysis of inter\u2010form and test\u2010retest reliability","volume":"12","author":"Benedict R. 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