{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,26]],"date-time":"2026-02-26T15:10:58Z","timestamp":1772118658609,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,29]],"date-time":"2022-03-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648512000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal Community Psychology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:label\/>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      There exists a significant need of screening, measuring, and assessing phobic reactions to the negative effects and consequences of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID\u201019) across the world. For this purpose, the C19P\u2010S has b\t\teen developed and adapted to several languages and cultures including Turkish, Russian, Arabic, English, Korean, and soforth. This study aimed to adapt the scale into Japanese. Convenience sampling was used in the recruitment of the participants. The sample involved 310 Japanese\u2010speaking natives from different prefectures of the country (Mean\n                      <jats:sub>\n                        <jats:italic>AGE<\/jats:italic>\n                      <\/jats:sub>\n                      \u2009=\u200949.97;\n                      <jats:italic>SD<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200913.07). The scale is a self\u2010report instrument, which includes 20, 5\u2010point Likert\u2010type items. The scale assesses the levels of COVID\u201019 phobia in four areas: Psychological, Somatic, Economic, and Social. The validity (content, construct, convergent, and discriminant) and reliability (internal consistency) analyses were conducted. Multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) was used for group comparisons. MANOVA results show that women scored statistically higher in the psychological area. Furthermore, the participants with a lower educational level scored higher than those with a higher level in the somatic area. Among other scales measuring fear and anxiety, the C19P\u2010S Japanese (C19P\u2010SJ) is the first measurement tool specifically designed and adapted for evaluating coronaphobia. It is suggested that the individuals with psychiatric diagnoses be included to measure and support the construct validity of the scale.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jcop.22850","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,29]],"date-time":"2022-03-29T15:39:06Z","timestamp":1648568346000},"page":"654-664","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["The Japanese adaptation and validation of the COVID\u201019 Phobia Scale (C19P\u2010S)"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"52","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1230-6491","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"\u015eevket","family":"\u00d6zdemir","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Speech and Language Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Mu\u011fla S\u0131tk\u0131 Ko\u00e7man University Mu\u011fla Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1874-9004","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mustafa","family":"Balo\u011flu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Special Education School of Education, Hacettepe University Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6820-4438","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rukiye","family":"\u015eahin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Counseling, Faculty of Education, Tokat Gaziosmanpa\u015fa University Tokat Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11469\u2010020\u201000270\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jcop.22642"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.26539\/teraputik.43586"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11469\u2010021\u201000523\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2020.110108"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07481187.2020.1848945"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.32743\/UniMed.2021.83.12.12694"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild\u20102020\u2010320372"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07481187.2021.1924897"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2021.02.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11469\u2010020\u201000438\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11469\u2010021\u201000587\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07481187.2020.1774969"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2F002224378101800313"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11469\u2010020\u201000354\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2188\/jea.JE20200271"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113112"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ejihpe11030078"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/vaccines9030210"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0246840"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/dmp.2020.50"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11469\u2010020\u201000414\u2010w"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nishihara T. 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