{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T13:22:20Z","timestamp":1790169740943,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,4]],"date-time":"2019-03-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1551657600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003451","name":"Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003451","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J cachexia sarcopenia muscle"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Older adults with cancer experience negative long\u2010term functional effects of both cancer and treatments. Exercise may minimize their age\u2010related and cancer\u2010related functional decline.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We conducted a multicentre open\u2010label 12\u00a0month randomized clinical trial with two parallel arms including participants aged \u226570\u00a0years with lymphoma or carcinoma requiring curative treatment. The study started at the beginning of any phase of cancer treatment (surgery, chemotherapy, or radiotherapy). The usual care group (UCG) received the current national recommendations in physical activity (a guideline without specific counselling). The intervention group (IG) received 1\u00a0year phoned physical activity advice individually adapted to physical assessment (twice a month during the first 6\u00a0months and then monthly). The primary outcome was the proportion of subjects with a 1\u00a0year decreased short physical performance battery (SPPB) score of 1 point or more. Physical, cognitive, and clinical secondary outcomes were also investigated.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      We allocated 301 participants (age 76.7\u00a0\u00b1\u00a05.0, female 60.6%) to each group. At baseline, the median SPPB was 10\/12 in both groups. Breast was the most frequent tumour site (35.7%). After 1\u00a0year, 14.0% of participants in the UCG and 18.7% in the IG had a decrease in SPPB score of 1 point or more (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.772). At 2\u00a0years, there was no difference in SPPB, gait speed, International Physical Activity Questionnaire score, and verbal fluency. Subgroup analyses after 2\u00a0years showed a decline in SPPB for 29.8% of UCG and 5.0% of IG breast cancer participants (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.006), in 21.7% of UCG and 6.2% of IG female participants (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.019), and in 24.5% of UCG and 11.1% of IG normal nutritional status participants (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.009). Falls, hospitalization, institutionalization, and death rates were similar in both groups.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Personalized phoned physical activity advice had not reduced functional decline at 1\u00a0year but provided preliminary evidence that may prevent physical performance decline at 2\u00a0years in older adults with breast cancer.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.12382","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,4]],"date-time":"2019-03-04T06:47:29Z","timestamp":1551682049000},"page":"287-297","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":58,"title":["Effects of a physical activity programme to prevent physical performance decline in onco\u2010geriatric patients: a randomized multicentre trial"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3912-6861","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Haritz","family":"Arrieta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine and Nursing University of the Basque Country (UPV\/EHU)  Leioa Bizkaia Spain"},{"name":"CNRS, RMSB, UMR 5536  Bordeaux France"},{"name":"University of Bordeaux, RMSB, UMR 5536  Bordeaux France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cyril","family":"Astrugue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pole de Sant\u00e9 Publique, Service d'Information M\u00e9dicale, Unit\u00e9 de Soutien M\u00e9thodologique \u00e0 la Recherche Clinique et Epid\u00e9miologique CHU de Bordeaux  Bordeaux France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sophie","family":"Regueme","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"P\u00f4le de g\u00e9rontologie clinique CHU de Bordeaux  Bordeaux 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