{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,11]],"date-time":"2025-11-11T15:31:05Z","timestamp":1762875065363},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,2]],"date-time":"2005-12-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1133481600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":4233,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J of Clinical Ultrasound"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>We studied the role of ultrasound assessment of the thyroid gland in detecting amyloid deposition in 9 patients confirmed to have renal amyloidosis because the thyroid gland is a readily accessible organ. Ultrasound examination of the thyroid gland showed a distinctive abnormal appearance in 7 patients. There was enlargement of one or both lobes of the thyroid, a high echogenicity approaching that of the surrounding connective tissue, and a very fine homogeneous echotexture similar to ground glass appearance. Four patients showed dilated follicles in the thyroid gland. The other two patients had normal ultrasound findings. Open wedge biopsy of the thyroid gland in 4 patients, (3 with abnormal ultrasound findings and 1 with normal ultrasound findings) showed amyloid deposits in the 3 patients with abnormal echo findings and no amyloid deposits in the 1 patient with normal findings. In 10 healthy individuals, 10 patients who were just initiated on maintenance hemodialysis and another 10 patients on dialysis for more than 1 year, the thyroid gland was of normal size and appearance in the ultrasound examination. We conclude that ultrasound examination by an experienced radiologist is a useful tool in the diagnosis of thyroid amyloidosis. \u00a9 1994 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jcu.1870220405","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,2,28]],"date-time":"2007-02-28T21:38:35Z","timestamp":1172698715000},"page":"239-244","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Amyloidosis of the thyroid gland: Role of ultrasonography"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"K.","family":"El\u2010Reshaid","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Al\u2010Tamami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K. V.","family":"Johny","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J. P.","family":"Madda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Hakim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","first-page":"150","volume-title":"Boyd's Textbook of Pathology","author":"Ritchie AC","year":"1990"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-6196(12)62409-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.1984.4"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02774637","article-title":"Spontaneous rupture of the spleen and liver in amyloidosis: a case report and review of the literature","volume":"21","author":"Okasaka S","year":"1986","journal-title":"Gastroenterol Japan"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","first-page":"2","article-title":"Secondary amyloidosis of the testis: an electron microscopic and histochemical study","volume":"7","author":"Nistal M","year":"1989","journal-title":"Appl Pathol (Switzerland)"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2796.1989.tb00091.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","first-page":"728","article-title":"Amyoidosis as a complication of cystic fibrosis","volume":"139","author":"Castile R","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198109033051020"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","first-page":"43","article-title":"The potassium permanganate method: a reliable method for differentiating amyloid AA from other forms of amyloid in routine laboratory practice","volume":"97","author":"Van Rijswijk MH","year":"1979","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/133.2.413"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","first-page":"162","volume-title":"Thyroid and parathyroids: Real\u2010time ultrasound, 1977","author":"Bartrum RJ","year":"1983"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000166976"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_2","first-page":"121","article-title":"Orthostatic hypotension in primary amyloidosis","volume":"60","author":"Lapin VV","year":"1988","journal-title":"Ter Arkh (USSR)"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(86)91069-X"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Ultrasound"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fjcu.1870220405","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jcu.1870220405","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,25]],"date-time":"2023-10-25T03:39:31Z","timestamp":1698205171000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/jcu.1870220405"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1994,5]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/jcu.1870220405"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcu.1870220405","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0091-2751","1097-0096"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0091-2751","type":"print"},{"value":"1097-0096","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1994,5]]}}}