{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,13]],"date-time":"2025-05-13T15:19:25Z","timestamp":1747149565754,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,8]],"date-time":"2022-03-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1646697600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Clinical Ultrasound"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To evaluate left atrial function in patients with triple\u2010vessel disease (TVD) without myocardial infarction by real\u2010time three\u2010dimensional echocardiography (RT\u20103DE) and two\u2010dimensional speckle tracking imaging (2D\u2010STE).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Sixty patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) without myocardial infarction were classified into two groups in accordance with the coronary angiography results: group B (all triple\u2010vessel stenosis \u2265\u200950% and &lt;\u200975%) and group C (all triple\u2010vessel stenosis\u2009\u2265\u200975%). Thirty healthy individuals were selected as group A. LA volume related parameters including left atrial maximum volume index (LAVImax), LA passive and active ejection fraction (LAPEF, LAAEF) and LA total ejection fraction (LATEF) were measured by RT\u20103DE. The global peak atrial longitudinal systolic strain (LASRs), early and late diastolic LA strain (LASRe and LASRa) rates were measured by 2D\u2010STE.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>We found statistically significant differences between 2D\u2010STE and RT\u20103DE related parameters of these three groups. Furthermore, in groups B and C, N\u2010terminal fragment brain natriuretic peptides (NT\u2010pro\u2010BNP) and left ventricular end\u2010diastolic pressure (LVEDP) were found to be significantly correlated with LASRs and LASRa. And NT\u2010pro\u2010BNP had a moderate correlation with LVEDP.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>2D\u2010STE and RT\u20103DE can assess the LA function in patients with TVD without myocardial infarction. And LA strain values may provide additional information for predicting increased LVEDP and NT\u2010pro\u2010BNP.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jcu.23188","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,9]],"date-time":"2022-03-09T07:19:06Z","timestamp":1646810346000},"page":"445-454","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Real\u2010time three\u2010dimensional echocardiography and two\u2010dimensional speckle tracking imaging in the evaluation of left atrial function in patients with triple\u2010vessel coronary artery disease without myocardial infarction"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"50","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7622-2932","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tingting","family":"Yu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ultrasound The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University  Dalian 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