{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T17:40:38Z","timestamp":1792431638970,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":88,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1792368000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1792368000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Clinical Ultrasound"],"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This review evaluates the venous excess ultrasound (VExUS) score as a bedside tool for quantifying systemic venous congestion and predicting congestive end\u2010organ injury, particularly acute kidney injury (AKI). By assessing flow patterns in the hepatic, portal, and renal veins alongside inferior vena cava (IVC) size, VExUS enables serial monitoring of congestion trajectories. While highly prognostic in heart failure, its predictive performance varies in more heterogeneous populations. Ultimately, integrating VExUS with cardiac output indices may help clinicians identify specific hemodynamic phenotypes, guiding targeted, individualized therapeutic strategies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jcu.70443","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T17:15:23Z","timestamp":1792430123000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Integrated Bedside Hemodynamic Assessment and Monitoring of Venous Congestion With Venous Excess Ultrasound (\n                    <scp>VExUS<\/scp>\n                    ): A Narrative Review"],"prefix":"10.1002","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-1646-2275","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lucia","family":"Colavolpe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiovascular Medicine Ospedale di Circolo  Busto Arsizio VA Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3754-4445","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Deborah","family":"Blanca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen  Groningen the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Piero","family":"Tarantini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiovascular Medicine Ospedale di Circolo  Busto Arsizio VA Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7166-5630","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicola","family":"Mumoli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiovascular Medicine Ospedale di Circolo  Busto Arsizio VA Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_18_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12882\u2010025\u201004060\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1742271X17721265"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/ija.ija_230_23"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjacc\/zuae057"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2024.05.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13054\u2010023\u201004524\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40477\u2010023\u201000802\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11152\/mu\u20104418"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13089\u2010024\u201000396\u2010z"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_18_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1186\/s41073-019-0064-8","article-title":"SANRA\u2010a Scale for the Quality Assessment of Narrative Review Articles","volume":"26","author":"Baethge C.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Research Integrity and Peer Review"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134\u2010021\u201006595\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.118.009961"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13089\u2010020\u201000163\u2010w"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11739\u2010025\u201004220\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.2009.159"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rceng.2025.502332"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.62713\/aic.3966"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpcardiol.2026.103305"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5492\/wjccm.v14.i2.101708"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12947\u2010016\u20100076\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12882\u2010016\u20100323\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.31083\/j.rcm2306198"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2005.04.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12265\u2010022\u201010276\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/jcecho.jcecho_15_25"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134\u2010022\u201006808\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultrasmedbio.2025.09.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2026.0446"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jum.16709"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/echo.13091"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197612092952406"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1476\u20107120\u201012\u201025"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134\u2010019\u201005596\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40001\u2010023\u201001397\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13054\u2010025\u201005687\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13054\u2010022\u201004180\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.accpm.2024.101370"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ejhf.872"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s43044\u2010025\u201000648\u2010w"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aicoj.2026.100127"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm10245810"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.119.013584"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000535641"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ehf2.15380"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2022.154070"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/CCE.0000000000001022"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ehf2.13527"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7863\/jum.2005.24.3.355"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2025.155097"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2024.02.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000510732"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.xkme.2022.100482"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000539469"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40477\u2010022\u201000760\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102538"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5603\/AIT.2014.0060"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.97.4.776"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13089\u2010025\u201000413\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.115.002922"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_18_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2025.01.006","article-title":"Guidelines for the Echocardiographic Assessment of the Right Heart in Adults and Special Considerations in Pulmonary Hypertension: Recommendations From the American Society of Echocardiography","volume":"38","author":"Mukherjee M.","year":"2025","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm11247538"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000313726"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13054\u2010022\u201004024\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2005.05.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12630\u2010024\u201002717\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm14165774"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jum.16288"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.36660\/abc.20230745"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13089\u2010024\u201000395\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13089\u2010021\u201000232\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13054\u2010025\u201005806\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2025.09.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13613\u2010025\u201001529\u2010w"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm13206272"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2026.155488"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm12041281"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SHK.0000000000002321"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5492\/wjccm.v12.i2.53"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13054\u2010018\u20102292\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/echo.15697"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24908\/pocus.v9i2.17709"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjacc\/zuad048"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134\u2010016\u20104326\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134\u2010012\u20102513\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jcu.1870230103"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aer515"},{"issue":"9","key":"e_1_2_18_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2024.101192","article-title":"Automated Assessment of Right Atrial Pressure From Ultrasound Videos Using Machine Learning","volume":"3","author":"Yurk D.","year":"2024","journal-title":"JACC Advance"},{"key":"e_1_2_18_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2012.10.013"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Ultrasound"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jcu.70443","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/jcu.70443","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jcu.70443","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T17:15:24Z","timestamp":1792430124000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/jcu.70443"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]]},"references-count":88,"alternative-id":["10.1002\/jcu.70443"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcu.70443","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0091-2751","1097-0096"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0091-2751","type":"print"},{"value":"1097-0096","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-06-02","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-10-03","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-10-19","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"jcu.70443"}}