{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,30]],"date-time":"2026-05-30T13:41:02Z","timestamp":1780148462391,"version":"3.54.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,31]],"date-time":"2022-05-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1653955200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000071","name":"National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 HD046933"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 HD046933"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000071","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JCPP Advances"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Emerging evidence indicates the existence of bidirectional relations between mothers\u2019 mental health and adolescent adjustment, but few studies have examined these relations in contexts of high environmental adversity, including economic deprivation and political violence. Given other empirical connections between political violence and adolescent adjustment problems, the impact of child adjustment problems on maternal mental health may be exacerbated in contexts of sectarian violence.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Addressing this gap, latent change score modeling was used to examine interrelations between trajectories of maternal mental health and adolescent internalizing symptoms over time in communities afflicted by political conflict. Over six years, 999 adolescent\u2010mother dyads participated in a longitudinal study in Belfast, Northern Ireland. Six\u2010hundred ninety\u2010five families were originally recruited in year 1, with 304 recruited to supplement the sample in year 3; the largest available sample for a given year was 760 dyads. Models including maternal mental health, adolescent internalizing symptomatology, and political violence (i.e., sectarian antisocial behavior) as a time\u2010varying covariate were tested.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Results demonstrated that for both mothers and adolescents in a dyadic pairing, higher rates of symptomology in one member of the dyad were related to symptoms observed in the other member. Results also suggest that political violence and factors related to social deprivation increased symptoms across the dyad.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study advances understanding of the bidirectional impact between maternal mental health and adolescent internalizing over time in contexts of political violence.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jcv2.12078","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,31]],"date-time":"2022-05-31T04:39:12Z","timestamp":1653971952000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Bidirectional effects between maternal mental health and adolescent internalizing problems across six years in Northern Ireland"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"2","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5037-9149","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Justin M.","family":"Luningham","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biostatistics &amp; Epidemiology, School of Public Health University of North Texas Health Science Center  Fort Worth Texas USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bethany","family":"Wentz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Notre Dame  Notre Dame Indiana USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christine E.","family":"Merrilees","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Psychology Department State University of New York Geneseo  Geneseo New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2353-2398","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Laura K.","family":"Taylor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology University College Dublin  Dublin Ireland"},{"name":"School of Psychology Queen\u2019s University Belfast  Belfast UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcie C.","family":"Goeke\u2010Morey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Catholic University of America  District of Columbia USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7483-9859","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Peter","family":"Shirlow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Irish Studies University of Liverpool  Liverpool Merseyside UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tess","family":"Shannon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Notre Dame  Notre Dame Indiana USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E. Mark","family":"Cummings","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Notre Dame  Notre Dame Indiana USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_17_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cdev.13344"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/e580162013\u2010001"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.12389"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.12427"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-51583-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4135\/9781452229645.n5"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0019668"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15374424jccp3203_05"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/s0033291796004242"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/t00540\u2010000"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.106.3.458"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802\u2010010\u20109434\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10567-010-0080-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10345329.2008.12056187"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0018788"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cdev.13446"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.psych.60.110707.163612"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/10409-005"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_20_1","first-page":"139","volume-title":"Troublemakers or peacemakers? Youth and post\u2010accord peace building","author":"McEvoy\u2010Levy S.","year":"2006"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/fam0000467"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_22_1","volume-title":"British Broadcasting Corporation","author":"Northern Ireland riots","year":"2011"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_23_1","volume-title":"2011 Census Results","author":"Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency","year":"2012"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2010.12.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_25_1","volume-title":"Trends in hate motivated incidents and crimes recorded by the police in Northern Ireland 2004\/05 to 2018\/19","author":"Police Service of Northern Ireland","year":"2019"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_26_1","volume-title":"R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing","author":"R Core Team","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v048.i02"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/abn0000080"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S095457941600033X"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_30_1","volume-title":"Beyond the wire: Former prisoners and conflict transformation in Northern Ireland","author":"Shirlow P.","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.04.089"}],"container-title":["JCPP Advances"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jcv2.12078","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/jcv2.12078","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/acamh.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jcv2.12078","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,16]],"date-time":"2025-10-16T14:15:34Z","timestamp":1760624134000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/acamh.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/jcv2.12078"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,31]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/jcv2.12078"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcv2.12078","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2692-9384","2692-9384"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2692-9384","type":"print"},{"value":"2692-9384","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,31]]},"article-number":"e12078"}}