{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T16:46:30Z","timestamp":1790959590091,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,17]],"date-time":"2023-02-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1676592000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Dental Education"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study investigated Korean dental hygiene students\u2019 perceptions and attitudes toward artificial intelligence (AI) and aimed to identify needs for education to strengthen professional competencies.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A 24\u2010question online survey was conducted to the dental hygiene students from four Korean schools in 2021. The questionnaire included seven questions on basic characteristics and 17 AI\u2010related questions on the student's attitudes toward AI, the confidence in AI, predictions about AI, and its future prospects. Responses were analyzed according to the frequencies and correlations between the participants\u2019 subjective level of knowledge about AI and questions using chi\u2010square test.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Invitations were sent out to 1310 students and 800 (61.1%) participated. Note that 44.2% of participants were interested in AI, and 93.1% accessed AI\u2010related information through the internet. Participants expressed lower confidence in AI's diagnosis (14.8%) and judgment (8.1%) than in those of humans, and 21.9% believed AI would replace their job. The proportions of participants with positive perceptions of the usefulness and the potential for improvement of AI in dentistry were 65.5% and 55.4%, respectively. Participants from schools who had existing AI knowledge expressed higher demands for AI\u2010related content as compared to those who did not (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.05).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Although dental hygiene students expressed low level of confidence in AI, they were interested in AI and had positive views of its application and potential for improvement. However, the fact they had little AI\u2010related information from dental hygiene curriculum strongly suggests the need for AI\u2010related lectures in schools to prepare for the future.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jdd.13189","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,18]],"date-time":"2023-02-18T00:38:31Z","timestamp":1676680711000},"page":"804-812","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Korean dental hygiene students\u2019 perceptions and attitudes toward artificial intelligence: An online survey"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"87","author":[{"given":"Hui","family":"Jeong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Yonsei University College of Dentistry  Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sang\u2010Sun","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Yonsei University College of Dentistry  Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ki\u2010Eun","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dental Hygiene Daejeon Institute of Science and Technology  Daejeon Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Il\u2010Soon","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dental Hygiene Kyungdong University  Gangwon\u2010do Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Youngyuhn","family":"Choi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dental Hygiene Suwon Science College  Gyeonggi\u2010do Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5862-2975","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kug Jin","family":"Jeon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Yonsei University College of Dentistry  Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1259\/dmfr.20190107"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11622\/smedj.2019141"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"The 4th industrial revolution and artificial intelligence: an introductory review","volume":"42","author":"Ju K","year":"2017","journal-title":"The Journal of Korean Operations Reseach and Management Science Society"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","first-page":"115","article-title":"Has the future started? The current growth of artificial intelligence, machine learning, and deep learning","volume":"3","author":"Aggarwal K","year":"2022","journal-title":"Iraqi Journal For Computer Science and Mathematics"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2020.04.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40747-021-00424-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2018.07.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-02571-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2021.09.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"KochTL PerslevM IgelC BrandtSS.Accurate segmentation of dental panoramic radiographs with U\u2010Nets. Paper presented at:2019 IEEE 16th International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI 2019); April 08\u201011 2019; Venice Italy.","DOI":"10.1109\/ISBI.2019.8759563"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0254997"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/12422"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","first-page":"199","article-title":"Measures to expand the role of radiological technologist in expanding the introduction of artificial intelligence","volume":"13","author":"Kim S\u2010H","year":"2019","journal-title":"J.Radiat.Ind"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jdd.12385"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","first-page":"891","article-title":"Dental hygiene curriculum proposals to improve the ability of dental hygienists as medical professionals","volume":"18","author":"Lee E\u2010S","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Korean Soc Dent Hyg"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13065\/jksdh.2015.15.06.1091"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.6.3.e34"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","first-page":"448","article-title":"A trend of artificial intelligence in the healthcare","volume":"20","author":"Lee SB","year":"2020","journal-title":"Jour. of KoCon.a"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022034520915714"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-021-07781-5"}],"container-title":["Journal of Dental Education"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jdd.13189","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/jdd.13189","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jdd.13189","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,19]],"date-time":"2023-08-19T16:16:57Z","timestamp":1692461817000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/jdd.13189"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,17]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/jdd.13189"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jdd.13189","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-0337","1930-7837"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-0337","type":"print"},{"value":"1930-7837","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-06-07","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-01-17","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-02-17","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}