{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T20:25:28Z","timestamp":1789676728307,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,17]],"date-time":"2024-04-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1713312000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Dental Education"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>The purpose of the study was to report a step\u2010by\u2010step process of creating artificial caries typodont teeth and to determine the perception and efficacy of their use in preclinical operative training.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Artificial caries material comprised of commercially available hide glue and chocolate powder for more realistic coloring was embedded into the distolingual of #9 ModuPRO plastic typodont teeth. First\u2010year dental students having no clinical experience in excavating Class III cavity preparations were divided into two groups. Group BA prepared conventional typodont teeth (CTT) first, then artificial caries typodont teeth. Group AB prepared the ACT first, then CTT. The preps were scored employing a rubric used in the operative dentistry course class. A feedback questionnaire was conducted to rate students\u2019 satisfaction regarding the use of ACT and CTT. The Mann\u2013Whitney <jats:italic>U<\/jats:italic>\u2010test was used to compare the scores between groups ACT\u2013CTT and CTT\u2013ACT and the Chi\u2010Square test was used to evaluate the positive and negative questionnaire responses.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The two groups showed no significant difference in grades and no significant changes in their scores regardless of which order they prepped the teeth (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&gt;\u00a00.05). The questionnaire heavily favored the use of artificial caries typodont teeth (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.05).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The artificial caries typodont teeth protocol described in this study was feasible when implemented at the preclinical laboratory instruction level with positive questionnaire feedback from dental students.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jdd.13551","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,18]],"date-time":"2024-04-18T05:49:58Z","timestamp":1713419398000},"page":"1198-1205","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Evaluating a method of creating artificial caries in typodont teeth for teaching Class III cavity preparations"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"88","author":[{"given":"Kidon","family":"Park","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Dental Student Class of 2024 Loma Linda University School of Dentistry  Loma Linda California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kasra","family":"Asnashari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dental Student Class of 2024 Loma Linda University School of Dentistry  Loma Linda California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Reema","family":"Younan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of General Dentistry Loma Linda University School of Dentistry  Loma Linda California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ryan","family":"Becker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of General Dentistry Loma Linda University School of Dentistry  Loma Linda California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Clyde","family":"Roggenkamp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of General Dentistry Loma Linda University School of Dentistry  Loma Linda 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