{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,4]],"date-time":"2026-07-04T17:42:31Z","timestamp":1783186951561,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,27]],"date-time":"2025-07-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1753574400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,27]],"date-time":"2025-07-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1753574400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Dental Education"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    A cross\u2010sectional survey was conducted in Turkey with 193 senior dental students to assess their antibiotic prescribing habits in endodontic scenarios. The survey included multiple\u2010choice questions and 11 case\u2010based scenarios evaluated on a five\u2010point Likert scale. Qualitative data were summarized using numbers and percentages, while categorical data were analyzed using chi\u2010square tests. Of the 587 students contacted, 193 (32.8%) responded; 60.1% were female. Most students prescribed recommended antibiotics such as amoxicillin + clavulanic acid (58%). Clindamycin was preferred in cases of penicillin allergy (45.6%); however, 9.4% of participants mistakenly selected penicillin derivatives, indicating a significant prescribing error. Inappropriate prescribing was also observed in clinical scenarios that did not involve systemic infection, particularly in non\u2010indicated retreatment cases. A statistically significant gender\u2010based difference was identified only in Scenario 9, which involved moderate to severe symptoms requiring root canal retreatment (\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    = 0.01). These findings indicated that students' clinical decision\u2010making may be limited in some scenarios, pointing to potential areas for improvement in endodontic education. Educational interventions focusing on clinical reasoning in case\u2010based scenarios and reinforcing guideline\u2010based prescribing are strongly recommended to improve prescribing accuracy and reduce the risk of antibiotic resistance.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jdd.14000","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,28]],"date-time":"2025-07-28T05:19:54Z","timestamp":1753679994000},"page":"482-490","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Patterns of Antibiotic Use for Endodontic Treatment Among Final\u2010Year Dentistry Students: A Questionnaire\u2010Based Study"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"90","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5704-183X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ahmet Demirhan","family":"Uygun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Endodontics Faculty of Dentistry Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University  Afyonkarahisar Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seray","family":"Do\u011fan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Endodontics Faculty of Dentistry Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University  Afyonkarahisar Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","first-page":"233","article-title":"Chemotherapeutische Trypanosomen\u2010Studien","volume":"44","author":"Ehrlich P.","year":"1907","journal-title":"Berliner Klinische Wochenschrift"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)73741-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2109.150512"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/19424396.2000.12223071"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/civ076"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bdj.2008.984"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/idj.12287"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/iej.12186"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_10_1","first-page":"55","article-title":"Knowledge of Drug Prescription in Dentistry Students","volume":"4","author":"Guzm\u00e1n\u2010\u00c1lvarez R.","year":"2012","journal-title":"Drug, Healthcare and Patient Safety"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/iej.12778"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004770-200205000-00012"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2591.2010.01691.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/iej.13390"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/aej.12485"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2009.05.031"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.0022-0337.2012.76.4.tb05282.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/iej.12741"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.183095"},{"issue":"9","key":"e_1_2_12_20_1","first-page":"443","article-title":"Treatment Approaches and Antibiotic Use for Emergency Dental Treatment in Turkey","author":"Kaptan R. F.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0976-0105.170584"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2019.08.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2017.08.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/idj.12146"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bdj.4809444"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/iej.12781"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_12_27_1","article-title":"Antibiotic Use for Irreversible Pulpitis","volume":"5","author":"Agnihotry A.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2591.1991.tb00866.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1601-1546.2002.30106.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1601-1546.2002.30102.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_31_1","unstructured":"Turkish Ministry of Health Turkish Medicines and Medical Devices Agency Rational Drug Use Department \u201cEri\u015fkin Hastada Antibiyotik Kullanimina Akilci Yakla\u015fim \u201d2020 https:\/\/akilciilac.titck.gov.tr\/Assets\/AnnouncementsAndPublicationsPdf\/2024\/05\/1716461120_Eriskin\u2010Hastada\u2010Antibiyotik\u2010Kullanimina\u2010Akilci\u2010Yaklasim.pdf."}],"container-title":["Journal of Dental Education"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jdd.14000","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/jdd.14000","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jdd.14000","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,14]],"date-time":"2026-04-14T09:38:16Z","timestamp":1776159496000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/jdd.14000"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,27]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/jdd.14000"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jdd.14000","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-0337","1930-7837"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-0337","type":"print"},{"value":"1930-7837","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,27]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-03-04","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-07-10","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-07-27","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}