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This study aims to provide objective indicators for the evaluation of attention in asthma children. Thirty\u2010one asthmatic and typically developing children (TDC) were tested by resting\u2010state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs\u2010fMRI). Brain network\u2010based methods of degree centricity and voxel\u2010mirrored homotopic connectivity (VMHC) methods were used in the study. Compared with the TDC group, asthmatic children had lower DC values in the right superior frontal gyrus (after FDR correction, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.05). Meanwhile, VMHC values of bilateral superior frontal gyrus and bilateral superior parietal lobule in asthmatic children were lower than those in TDC group (after FDR correction, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.05). There was significant correlation between the correct percentage of CPT and DC value in right superior frontal gyrus, VMHC value in right superior frontal gyrus, and right superior parietal lobule. In this study, impaired superior frontal gyrus and parietal lobe function are associated with attentional deficit in asthmatic children, and these brain regions are key brain regions in attention\u2010related networks.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jdn.10250","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,12]],"date-time":"2023-01-12T18:04:22Z","timestamp":1673546662000},"page":"224-231","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Brain network study of attentional cognitive impairment in children with bronchial asthma"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"83","author":[{"given":"Lin","family":"Zhu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics Affiliated Changzhou Children's Hospital of Nantong University  Changzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jing","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics 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