{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T11:46:17Z","timestamp":1790423177488,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,26]],"date-time":"2018-03-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1522022400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["analyticalsciencejournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Microscopy Res &amp;amp; Technique"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>While Corriedale sheep survive in a wide range of climates, which prevents them to specialize for one climatic condition only, dromedary camels strictly adapted to desert areas. This demands more adaptive mechanisms to hot, dry conditions in camels than in sheep. Being the entrance of the nasal cavity, nasal vestibule is subjected to various environmental stressors. A protective way is the lining epithelium which is cornified in camel, but not in sheep. Mucus nasal secretions also play a key role in the protection of underlyings. Additionally, arterio\u2010venous anastomosis is present in the lamina propria of the nasal vestibule of camel. In the present paper, sugar residues in the nasal vestibule of camel were analyzed and compared with those of sheep using 14 types of lectins to explore the distribution of glycoconjugates that may help the function of camel nasal vestibule in desert environment. In camel, none of the lectins could label the basal cells of the vestibular epithelium, although the basal cells reacted with six lectins in sheep. In camel, LEL and RCA\u2010120 markedly labeled the luminal surface. WGA, DBA, SBA, and VVA produced marked intensities on the luminal surface in sheep. The mucous glands reacted with six lectins: WGA, s\u2010WGA, VVA, PNA, PHA\u2010E, and PHA\u2010L in camel, while all lectins used except s\u2010WGA and PHA\u2010E reacted in the sheep. In summary, great differences are observed in the glycoconjugate expression between camel and sheep. This suggests that these glycoconjugate are related to camel's tolerance for environmental stressors.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.23024","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,27]],"date-time":"2018-03-27T02:41:43Z","timestamp":1522118503000},"page":"681-689","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Comparative histochemical analysis of glycoconjugates in the nasal vestibule of camel and sheep"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"81","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0047-8007","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dalia","family":"Ibrahim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Histology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine South Valley University Qena, 83523 Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nobuaki","family":"Nakamuta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Veterinary Anatomy, Faculty of Agriculture Iwate University Morioka, Iwate 020\u20108550 Japan"},{"name":"United Graduate School of Veterinary Sciences Gifu University Gifu, 501\u20101193 Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Hislological, histochemical and scanning electron microscopical study of nasal cavity epithelium of the dromedary camel (Camelus dromedarius)","volume":"2","author":"Abdel\u2010Salam L. R.","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Basic Medicine Allied Science"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0034-5288(18)31047-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0264.1983.tb01008.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Anatomical and histological studies on the nasal cavity of the camel","volume":"1","author":"Badawi H.","year":"1974","journal-title":"Camelus dromedarius. Assuit Veterinary Medical Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","volume-title":"Bancroft's theory and practice of histological techniques","author":"Bancroft J. D.","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2500\/ajr.2008.22.3185"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jcs.1986.Supplement_4.4"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","first-page":"5","article-title":"Lectin cytochemistry and histochemistry","volume":"57","author":"Damjanov I.","year":"1987","journal-title":"Laboratory Investigation; a Journal of Technical Methods and Pathology"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2012.00009"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0300-9629(92)90522-R"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","unstructured":"Gewaily M. S. M.(2009).Some anatomical studies on the nasal cavity in the one humped camel. MVSc Thesis. Faculty of Vet. Med. Kafrelsheikh University Egypt."},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","first-page":"345","article-title":"Light microscopic histochemical detection of sugar residues of glycoconjugates in human nasal mucosa using HRP\u2010lectins","volume":"37","author":"Gheri G.","year":"1993","journal-title":"European Journal of Histochemistry"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1292\/jvms.13-0436"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.22517"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejphar.2010.05.045"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08958370701533491"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","first-page":"612","article-title":"Human respiratory mucus","volume":"34","author":"Kaliner M.","year":"1986","journal-title":"The American Review of Respiratory Disease"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00218075"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.6064\/2012\/489208"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpb.2007.10.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1292\/jvms.15-0564"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.73.8.1128"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","first-page":"993","article-title":"Histological and carbohydrate histochemical studies of the nasal mucosa of sheep in Saudi Arabia with special reference to its glandular tissue","volume":"103","author":"Taher E. M.","year":"1989","journal-title":"Zeitschrift Fur Mikroskopisch\u2010Anatomische Forschung"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3430683"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/glycob\/cww086"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbagen.2004.03.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_1","first-page":"677","article-title":"Histomorphology of the nasal cavity in one\u2010humped camel (Camelus dromedarius)","volume":"64","author":"Zgucial H. G.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Indian Journal of Animal Science"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1349-7006.2008.00839.x"}],"container-title":["Microscopy Research and Technique"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fjemt.23024","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/analyticalsciencejournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jemt.23024","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,16]],"date-time":"2025-10-16T16:43:45Z","timestamp":1760633025000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/analyticalsciencejournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/jemt.23024"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,26]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/jemt.23024"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jemt.23024","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1059-910X","1097-0029"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1059-910X","type":"print"},{"value":"1097-0029","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,26]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2017-11-27","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-03-13","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-03-26","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}