{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,27]],"date-time":"2026-05-27T17:25:55Z","timestamp":1779902755107,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,17]],"date-time":"2022-01-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1642377600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["analyticalsciencejournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Microscopy Res &amp;amp; Technique"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The present investigation represents the first morphological description of the oropharyngeal cavity of Eurasian common moorhen. Nine oropharyngeal cavities were examined grossly and by stereomicroscope and scanning electron microscopic (SEM) observations. The tongue had a rounded apex with multiple acicular processes on its rostral and lateral borders. The dorsal lingual surface of the apex and body had a median sulcus. The papillary crest carried four caudally directed triangular conical papillae on its median part and four triangular conical papillae on each lateral part. The filiform papillary system; small papillae on apex and long papillae on the rostral part of the body while broad papillae on the caudal part of the body. The lingual root had a special appearance by presence of three areas: mucosal fossa, two lateral ridges, and rhomboidal elevated central part. The caudal border of the mound carried heart\u2010shaped pharyngeal papillae that possessed three papillary rows. The palate had a median palatine ridge rostrally that surrounded by two lateral palatine ridges. The choanae had two equal parts: rostral tapering and wide caudal. The rostral tapering choanal part was surrounded by two longitudinal rows of caudally directed conical papillae, one on each side. There was a single transverse row of conical papillae on each side of the caudal part of the rostral tapering choanal part. The caudal wide choanal part did not encircle by any papillae. Our conclusion exhibited unique structural and functional specifications of the oropharyngeal cavity with the tongue that evident with nutritional behavior.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.24053","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,18]],"date-time":"2022-01-18T01:12:39Z","timestamp":1642468359000},"page":"1915-1925","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Ultrastructural adaptation of the oropharyngeal cavity of the Eurasian common moorhen (<i>Gallinula chloropus chloropus<\/i>): Specific adaptive dietary implications"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"85","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4429-3995","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Naglaa F.","family":"Bassuoni","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Alexandria University  Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3289-1982","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohamed M. A.","family":"Abumandour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Alexandria University  Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kareem","family":"Morsy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biology Department, College of Science King Khalid University  Abha Saudi Arabia"},{"name":"Zoology Department, Faculty of Science Cairo University  Cairo Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5362-1300","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Basma G.","family":"Hanafy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Alexandria University  Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Abumandour M. El\u2010Bakary N. &Histologia Embryologia(2017). Morphological characteristics of the oropharyngeal cavity (tongue palate and laryngeal entrance) in the Eurasian coot (Fulica atra Linnaeus 1758) 46(4) 347\u2013358.","DOI":"10.1111\/ahe.12276"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.23725"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.23870"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12565-018-0463-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.23394"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.23725"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.22672"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","first-page":"779p","volume-title":"Handbook of avian anatomy: Nomina Anatomica Avium","author":"Baumel J. J.","year":"1993"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"BannorBKJTBoNA.2002.685 Common moorhen (Gallinula chloropus).","DOI":"10.2173\/tbna.685.p"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0264.2007.00758.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","volume-title":"Clements checklist of birds of the world","author":"Clements J. F.","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","unstructured":"CrampS SimmonsK.1980.Hawks to bustards."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0264.2010.01002.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","first-page":"139","article-title":"Light and scanning electron microscopic study of the tongue in the zebra finch Cardueis carduelis (Aves: Passeriformes: Fringillidae)","volume":"47","author":"Dehkordi R. A. F.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Slovenian Veterinary Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","first-page":"394","article-title":"Surface morphology of the tongue of the hoopoe","volume":"7","author":"El\u2010Bakary N. E. J. J. A. S.","year":"2011","journal-title":"Upupa epops"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2326\/osj.19.145"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1431927621012101"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","first-page":"423","article-title":"SEM studies on the lingual dorsal surfaces in three species of herons (in Japanese)","volume":"153","author":"Emura S.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Medical Biology"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0264.2008.00871.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2535\/ofaj.85.11"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2535\/ofaj.86.31"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Emura S. Okumura T. &Hjofaj C.(2011).Scanning electron microscopic study of the tongue in the rainbow lorikeet (Trichoglossus haematodus) 88(1) 17\u201321.","DOI":"10.2535\/ofaj.88.17"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.21067"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/azo.12075"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Erdo\u011fan S. &P\u00e9rez W. J. A. Z.(2015).Anatomical and scanning electron microscopic characteristics of the oropharyngeal cavity (tongue palate and laryngeal entrance) in the southern lapwing (Charadriidae: Vanellus chilensis Molina 1782) 96(2) 264\u2013272.","DOI":"10.1111\/azo.12075"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_1","unstructured":"GettyR SissonS.1975.Sisson and Grossman's the Anatomy of the Domestic Animals."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ahe.12602"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_8_29_1","first-page":"153","article-title":"Fine structure of the dorsal surface of ostrich's (Struthio camelus)","volume":"26","author":"Guimar\u00e3es J. P.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Tongue."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.01769"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.23888"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hassan S. M. Moussa E. A. &Cartwright A. L. J. C. T. O.(2010).Variations by sex in anatomical and morphological features of the tongue of Egyptian goose (Alopochen aegyptiacus) 191(2) 161\u2013165.","DOI":"10.1159\/000223231"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_33_1","unstructured":"Igwebuike U. M. &UUJVa E.(2010).Anatomy of the oropharynx and tongue of the African pied crow (Corvus albus) 80(4) 523\u2013531."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jmor.1052120103"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_35_1","first-page":"83","article-title":"Scanning and transmission electron microscopical studies on the lingual dorsal epithelium of chickens","volume":"61","author":"Iwasaki S.","year":"1986","journal-title":"Acta Anat Nippon"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0185(199702)247:2<149::AID-AR1>3.0.CO;2-T"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2108\/zsj.23.161"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2004.11.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2108\/zsj.25.188"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.21447"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/azo.12087"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/azo.12087"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_43_1","volume":"10","author":"Kadhim K.","year":"2011","journal-title":"African Journal of Biotechnology"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ki K. Nishimura S. &Tabata S. J. A. S. J.(2008).Distribution of taste buds in layer\u2010type chickens: Scanning electron microscopic observations 79(6) 680\u2013685.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1740-0929.2008.00580.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1679\/aohc.61.37"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.23495"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acthis.2020.151503"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_48_1","volume-title":"Translation","author":"Nickel R.","year":"1977"},{"issue":"10","key":"e_1_2_8_49_1","first-page":"1185","article-title":"Fine structure of the dorsal lingual epithelium of the common quail (Coturnix coturnix)","volume":"10","author":"Parchami A.","year":"2010","journal-title":"World Applied Sciences Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_50_1","unstructured":"Parchami A. Dehkordi R. F.&Bahadoran S.(2010b). Scanning electron microscopy of the tongue in the golden eagle Aquila chrysaetos (Aves): Falconiformes: Accipitridae 5(4) 257\u2013263."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1016944108"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2108\/zsj.28.41"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_53_1","first-page":"41","article-title":"Functional morphology of the lingual apparatus of the common moorhen, Gallinula choropus Meridionalis (Aves: Rallidae)","volume":"46","author":"Shawki N.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Egypt."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00435-016-0302-2"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_8_55_1","first-page":"316","article-title":"Gross anatomy of the oropharyngeal cavity in the ostrich (Struthio camelus). Iranian","volume":"9","author":"Tadjalli M.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Veterinary Research"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_8_56_1","first-page":"173","article-title":"Gaining ground? \u2018rights\u2019 and \u2018property\u2019 in South African land reform","volume":"69","author":"Walker R.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Mud Hen."}],"container-title":["Microscopy Research and Technique"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jemt.24053","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/jemt.24053","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/analyticalsciencejournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jemt.24053","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,16]],"date-time":"2025-10-16T14:05:29Z","timestamp":1760623529000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/analyticalsciencejournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/jemt.24053"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,17]]},"references-count":55,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/jemt.24053"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jemt.24053","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1059-910X","1097-0029"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1059-910X","type":"print"},{"value":"1097-0029","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-01-15","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-12-26","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-01-17","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}